Textile Workers Union of America Records, 1915-1994

 
Contents List
Container Title
U.S. Mss 129A
Series: Series 1C: Files of the Quin State Regional Office
Subseries: Employer Files, 1951-1961
Physical Description: 4 boxes 
Scope and Content Note

Files of the Quin State Regional Office, Newark, New Jersey, containing records of relations of the union to textile manufacturing companies. These files are arranged by name of employer or by topic, and chronologically thereunder. They include letters, bulletins, drafts of labor contracts, circular letters, arbitration documents, news clippings, and other papers pertaining to labor-management relations.

Files concern Botany Mills, Personal Products Corporation, Forstman Woolen Company, Ludlow Manufacturing and Sales Company, and Harriet and Henderson Cotton Mills. Largest of these files is the one which includes records of a prolonged strike in the Harriet and Henderson Cotton Mills, Henderson, North Carolina, from November 17, 1958 until termination by the union June 1, 1961. This file contains no letters or other papers from the office of the employer.

The three folders of correspondence on Harriet/Henderson contain letters, memoranda, circular letters, and reports. They relate to negotiations; conciliation attempts by Governor Luther Hodges; the use of strike breakers, state police, and militia; national reaction to the arrest, conviction, and imprisonment of eight union men for conspiracy to commit sabotage; appeals and efforts to secure their release; and strike relief and job placement programs.

Two folders of Strike Data include bulletins, circulars, radio scripts, financial reports, speeches, news clippings, and like materials relating to the strike.

One folder is a file of the Freedom Fighter, which was the name of a mimeographed sheet published approximately once a week by the striking locals to keep members informed of the progress of the strike, news of arrests, distribution of food and clothing, and other matters of interest to the strikers. The file contains publication numbers 5 to 32 and 34 to 47 during the period from October 13, 1959 until June 10, 1961.

One folder of strike relief correspondence also includes an itemized report of all contributions from August, 1960 until May, 1961. A circular letter by William Pollock, June 5, 1961, in the correspondence file, stated that the union had spent a million dollars in support of the strike and that another quarter of a million had been contributed by staff members, other unions, and interested individuals.

The Job Placement file consists of one folder of correspondence by union officers, employers, and others interested in providing employment for those strikers who could move from Henderson. Included in the file are personnel sheets showing personal history, job history and experience, financial data, and other information useful for job placement.

Box   1
Botany Mills, 1951 July 1-1959 April 17
Physical Description: 3 folders 
Box   1
Personal Products Corporation, 1953 August 15-December 7
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Box   2
Forstman Woolen Company, 1953 December 24-1959 March 10
Physical Description: 3 folders 
Box   2
Ludlow Manufacturing and Sales Company, 1951 June 15-1959 June 9
Physical Description: 2 folders 
Harriet and Henderson Cotton Mills
Box   3
Correspondence, 1959 February 16-1961 July 24
Physical Description: 3 folders 
Box   3
Job Placement, 1959 December 9-1960 March 9
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Box   4
Strike Data, 1959 February 25-1961 August 4
Physical Description: 2 folders 
Box   4
Freedom Fighter, 1959 October 13-1961 June 10
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Box   4
Strike Relief Fund, 1959 June 12-1961 May 26
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Box   4
Strike Relief Christmas Fund, 1959, 1960, 1961
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Box   4
Subseries: Mennonite and Brethren in Christ Church, 1956 July 27-1957 April 2
Physical Description: 1 folder 
Scope and Content Note: This file contains a photocopy of an agreement, August 1, 1956, between the Committee on Industrial Relations of the Mennonite and Brethren in Christ Church and the Textile Workers Union, by which it is agreed that an amount equal to union dues would be withheld from wages of church members at the time of the monthly dues check off. The money, however, was to be placed in a segregated fund to be used for charity exclusively. The file contains a few letters relating to the agreement.