Francis A. Stout Scrapbooks, 1885-1892


Summary Information
Title: Francis A. Stout Scrapbooks
Inclusive Dates: 1885-1892

Creator:
  • Stout, Francis A., 1833-1892
Call Number: AGSL Manuscript Collection 34

Quantity: 3.5 cubic ft. (5 boxes)
Repository:
Archival Locations:
UW-Milwaukee Libraries, American Geographical Society Library (Map)


Abstract:
Scrapbooks of Francis Stout, a wealthy New Yorker and philanthropist, who was involved in numerous organizations and causes. The scrapbooks pertain to the various aspects of creating the Nicaragua Canal.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-agsl-agslmss0034
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Biography/History

Francis Aquila Stout was born in New York City on October 21, 1833. He studied engineering and law, but never formerly entered a profession. After receiving a large inheritance, Stout focused his energies on various scientific and charitable pursuits. He became a member of the American Geographical Society in 1860, and was later a Vice President from 1872 to 1892. Stout was also a member of several other clubs, including the Century Association, Knickerbocker Club, and the Union League. He helped initiate a new topographical survey for the state of New York in 1875 as well. Stout died on July 18, 1892.

One of Stout's interests was the creation of an interoceanic canal in Central America, particularly the construction of a shipping route that would make world shipping easier. He became president of the Nicaragua Canal Construction Company from its inception in 1887. Another company, the Maritime Canal Company of Nicaragua, was incorporated in 1889 and had the rights to build a canal. The Maritime Company made a contract with the Construction Company to begin work on the canal. However, the Panic of 1893 caused the Maritime Company to go into bankruptcy before the project could be completed.

Scope and Content Note

The collection is comprised of five scrapbooks, all dealing with the construction of the Nicaragua Canal. Most of the scrapbooks contain clippings, usually from New York newspapers, but there are also clippings from newspapers from elsewhere in the U.S., as well as a few from Europe. There are also some clippings related to the Panama Canal and Ferdinand de Lesseps. In addition to clippings, the scrapbooks also contain materials from other publications, such as magazine and journal articles, reports from various canal organizations, some of which include maps, and reprints of Congressional hearings. Occasional mailings and correspondence related to the Nicaragua Canal Construction Company are included in some of the books as well.

Preferred Citation

Citation Guide for Primary Sources

Related Material in the UWM Libraries
Administrative/Restriction Information
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials, and the collection is open to all members of the public in accordance with state law.


Use Restrictions

The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of libel, privacy, and copyright which may be involved in the use of this collection (Wisconsin Statutes 19.21-19.39).


Custodial History

These scrapbooks were donated to the American Geographical Society of New York by Mrs. Francis Stout in June 1896.


Acquisition Information

The American Geographical Society of New York donated these scrapbooks to the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Libraries in 1978 as part of its entire map and library collections.


Processing Information

Bob Jaeger processed the collection in August 2015.


Contents List
Scrapbooks
Box   1
Volume 1, clippings, 1885-1888
Box   2
Volume 2, clippings and mailings, 1888-1889
Box   3
Volume 3, clippings, reports, and mailings, 1889-1891
Box   4
Volume 4, clippings and reports, 1890-1892
Box   5
Volume 5, clippings, reports, and Congressional hearings, 1891-1892