Richard F. Hanser Papers, 1952-1969


Summary Information
Title: Richard F. Hanser Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1952-1969

Creator:
  • Hanser, Richard, 1909-1981
Call Number: U.S. Mss 131AN; Disc 120A

Quantity: 3.2 c.f. (8 archives boxes) and 17 disc recordings

Repository:
Wisconsin Historical Society Archives / Wisconsin Center for Film and Theater Research
Contact Information

Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Papers of Richard Hanser, an award-winning writer of television documentaries, including biographical material and research, production information and publicity for the NBC series Victory at Sea, Project XX, and Wisdom. Documentation for Project XX is most complete; included are scripts and drafts, correspondence, press releases, reviews, 17 soundtrack recordings, and other production information for 24 episodes. Victory at Sea is represented by narrations for all 26 episodes, a script for a motion picture version of the series (UA, 1954), and material pertaining to a book by Hanser and producer Henry J. Salomon, Jr. Notes, scripts, and promotional material pertain to five programs of the Wisdom series. Among the interviewees are Oscar Hammerstein II, Margaret Mead, and Edward Steichen.

Note:

There is a restriction on use of part of this collection; see the Restriction/Administrative Information section below for details.



Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-us0131an
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Biography/History

Frequently referred to as “television's finest writer of documentaries,” Richard F. Hanser is probably best known as co-author of NBC's internationally acclaimed series, Victory at Sea (1952-1953) and author of Project XX (1954-1962).

Programs written by Hanser received every major award in the television industry, including three Emmys and a Peabody Award. He contributed articles to numerous magazines, was a member of the Council of the Writer's Guild and of the Overseas Press Club, and served on the Board of Governors of the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.

1909, Dec. 15 Born in Buffalo, New York, to Adolf T. and Caroline (Feiertage) Hanser.
1923-1929 Studied for the ministry at Concordia Collegiate Institute in Bronxville, New York, before deciding on a career in journalism.
1929-1936 Worked on the Buffalo Times and the Cleveland Press as a reporter, re-write man, and columnist.
1931, Nov. 29 Married Anne Golfer, with whom he has had a son, David.
1937-1941 Employed by Fawcett Publications, a New York magazine publishing company, as an assistant editor; promoted to managing editor.
1943-1945 Served in the U.S. Army Psychological Warfare Unit, portraying “Corporal Tom Jones” in combat zone broadcasts to German soldiers.
1946-1952 Joined RKO Pathe as staff writer where he began writing documentary films.
1946 Received credit as screenwriter for Germany Today (RKO).
1947 Translated Hans Habe's novel, Aftermath, from German - into English.
1947 Received credit as screenwriter for Border Without Bayonets (RKO).
1948 Translated another Habe novel, Walk In Darkness, from German into English
1949b Received credit as screenwriter for Berlin Powderkeg (RKO); for Savage Splendor (RKO), the first feature length color film on Africa; and for Kilroy Returns (RKO).
1952 Translated H.M. Mons' book, The Sword of Stalin, from German into English.
1952-1953 Began his writing career in television by joining the production staff of NBC's Victory at Sea. Conceived by producer Henry Salomon, this series of 26 programs about U.S. naval operations in World War II was one of television's early historical compilation documentary series. It received immediate popular and critical acclaim; was nationally and internationally syndicated; and won numerous awards, including a Peabody Award.
1953 Victory at Sea won an Emmy.
1954 Using the Victory at Sea unit, in September 1954 Salomon began producing Project XX for NBC-TV. This was a series of specials examining the social and political turmoil of this century in such programs as “Nightmare in Red” (1955), “Meet Mr. Lincoln” (1959), and “That War in Korea” (1963).
1954 The Project XX unit was designated as NBC's Special Projects Unit and given responsibility for producing The Wisdom Series which consisted of interviews with eminent contemporary figures.
1958 After Salomon's death, Hanser took over as chief writer of Project XX.
1958-1959 Project XX's “Meet Mr. Lincoln” won an Emmy.
1962, April End of production of Project XX.
1963 Published True Tales of Hitler's Reich as a result of his personal research.
1963 Project XX's “He Is Risen” won an Emmy.
1964 Published How Hitler Made Revolution as a result of his personal research.
1971 The NBC Special Projects Unit, which had produced Project XX since its inception, became an independent production arm of NBC Enterprises under Donald B. Hyatt's direction.
Scope and Content Note

The Richard F. Hanser papers, 1952-1969, include biographical materials and records of three television series -- Victory at Sea, Project XX, and The Wisdom Series. The television material is arranged chronologically by air date.

The biographical material is arranged chronologically and includes NBC publicity releases on Hanser, clippings, and a memo from Hanser to participants in a University of Denver seminar on documentary writing.

The Victory at Sea (1952-1953) records include narrations for all 26 episodes of the series. There are also miscellaneous materials relating to a motion picture and a book, both titled Victory at Sea and based on the series. A copy of the book, Victory at Sea: The Submarine, can also be found here.

The Project XX series (1954-1969) is documented by background information, press comments, NBC episode descriptions, and educational brochures. But the greater part of the documentation of the series, and indeed of the collection, consists of materials from 24 episodes of Project XX. These episodes span a fifteen-year period. There are scripts for each program and extensive notes for many of them; research, production and publicity materials supplement the scripts and notes.

The Wisdom Series (1952-1957) was produced by the Project XX unit but aired independently. The collection contains materials from five segments of this series.

Received with the Hanser collection were 17 disc recordings. They include soundtrack recordings for various Project XX episodes as composed and conducted by Robert Russell Bennett.

Related Material

See the Donald Hyatt Papers (U.S. Mss 134AN) for musical scores from Project XX and for films from Victory at Sea.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Use Restrictions

The Project XX disc recordings may not be used for commercial purposes or for broadcasting.


Acquisition Information

Presented by Richard F. Hanser, Larchmont, New York, June 24, 1969. Accession Number: MCHC69-61


Processing Information

Processed by Eleanor Niermann and LK, February 2, 1973.


Contents List
U.S. Mss 131AN
Series: Biographical Material
Box   1
Folder   1
Hanser biographies by NBC, Jan 14, 1952-1967
Box   1
Folder   2
Clippings, Sept 1961-May 1969
Box   1
Folder   3
Hanser memo to participants in a University of Denver seminar-workshop on documentary writing, Aug 1957
Series: Television
Victory at Sea (NBC, 1952-1953)
Box   1
Folder   4
Background and comments by Hanser
Box   1
Folder   5
Narrations (all 26 episodes)
Box   1
Folder   6
Clippings, May 15, 1963-1968
Box   1
Folder   7
Book, Victory at Sea: The Submarine, adapted by Thomas D. Parris (New York: Ridge Press, Inc., 1959
Motion Picture, Victory at Sea (UA, 1954
Box   1
Folder   8
Script
Box   1
Folder   8
Clippings, July 14, 1954-Dec 7, 1966
Book, Victory at Sea, by Henry Salomom and Richard Hanser (New York: Doubleday and Company, Inc., 1959
Box   1
Folder   9
Correspondence, July 22, 1958
Box   1
Folder   9
Script, June 17, 1958
Box   1
Folder   9
Caption suggestions
Box   1
Folder   9
Clippings, Nov 29, 1959
Project XX (NBC, 1954-1962)
Box   1
Folder   10
Background and Comments
Box   1
Folder   10
“The Physical Preparation of Project XX Programs,” by Donald B. Hyatt
Box   1
Folder   10
Brochure containing biographies of major members of Project XX production staff
Box   1
Folder   11
Episode descriptions
Box   2
Folder   1
Clippings, press releases, Feb 6, 1957-April 25, 1969
Box   2
Folder   2
Miscellaneous educational bochures, 1957-1969
“Three, Two, One, Zero” ( Sept 13, 1954)
Box   2
Folder   3
Treatment
Box   2
Folder   3
Temporary Script, Sep 13, 1954
Box   2
Folder   3
Final Script
Box   2
Folder   3
Miscellaneous rewrites
Box   2
Folder   4
Miscellaneous production material, August 1954
Box   2
Folder   4
Reviews
“Nightmare in Red” ( Dec 27, 1955)
Box   2
Folder   5
Treatment, Oct 13, 1954
Box   2
Folder   5
Temporary script, Feb 1955
Box   2
Folder   5
Final script, May 1955
Box   2
Folder   6
Miscellaneous production materials
Box   2
Folder   6
Award (Ohio State), April 16, 1956
“The Twisted Cross” ( March 14, 1956)
Box   2
Folder   7
Temporary script
Box   2
Folder   7
Final script
Box   2
Folder   7
Reviews
Box   2
Folder   7
Publicity release
“The Great War” ( Oct 16, 1956)
Box   2
Folder   8
Correspondence, Aug 21, 1956
Box   2
Folder   8
Notes
Box   2
Folder   8
Treatment
Box   2
Folder   8
Script
Box   2
Folder   8
Screening comments by Hanser, June 12, 1956
Box   2
Folder   8
Miscellaneous production materials, Aug 3, 1956
Box   2
Folder   8
Reviews
“The Jazz Age” Dec 6, 1956
Box   2
Folder   9
Treatment, April 19, 1956
Box   2
Folder   9
Temporary script
Box   2
Folder   9
Final script
Box   2
Folder   9
Production materials
Box   2
Folder   9
Reviews, Dec 7-Dec 11, 1956
“Call to Freedom” ( Jan 7, 1957)
Box   2
Folder   10
Treatments, July 11, 1955
Box   2
Folder   10
Temporary script
Box   2
Folder   10
Final script, Dec 6, 1956
Box   2
Folder   10
Production materials, circa July 12-Sept 28, 1955
“The Innocent Years” ( Nov 21, 1957)
Box   2
Folder   11
Correspondence, Jan 23, 1958
Box   2
Folder   11
Treatment
Box   2
Folder   11
Script, Oct 21, 1957
Box   2
Folder   11
Miscellaneous production materials
Box   2
Folder   11
Press releases
Box   2
Folder   11
Reviews
“Meet Mr. Lincoln” ( Feb 11, 1959)
Box   3
Folder   1
Correspondence, Feb 3, 1959-Dec 29, 1960
Box   3
Folder   1
Treatments, May 3, Dec 1, 1958
Box   3
Folder   1
Research materials
Box   3
Folder   1
Temporary script, Jan 8, 1959
Box   3
Folder   2
Final script
Box   3
Folder   2
Final-French version
Box   3
Folder   2
Publicity releases, Dec 15, 1958-Jan 26, 1959
Box   3
Folder   2
Reviews, Feb 10, 1959-March 1960
Box   3
Folder   2
Brochures (Britannica)
“Life in the Thirties” ( Oct 16, 1959)
Box   3
Folder   3
Treatments
Box   3
Folder   3-4
Temporary scripts, Sept 11, 1959
Box   3
Folder   4
Script
Box   3
Folder   4
Press releases, Sept 18-22, 1959
Box   3
Folder   4
Reviews
Box   3
Folder   4
Promotion materials
“Not So Long Ago” ( Feb 19, 1960)
Box   3
Folder   5
Treatment, Aug 18, 1959
Box   3
Folder   5
Temporary script, undated
Box   3
Folder   5
Script, Feb 1, 1960
Box   3
Folder   6
Miscellaneous production materials, April 7, 1958-Oct 15, 1959
Box   3
Folder   6
Press release, Feb 9, 1960
Box   3
Folder   6
Reviews, Nov 29, 1959-Feb 21, 1960
Box   3
Folder   6
Ratings
“Mark Twain's America” ( April 22, 1960)
Box   3
Folder   7
Correspondence, April 15-Oct 12, 1960
Box   3
Folder   7
Temporary script, April 4, 1960
Box   3
Folder   7
Script, April 11-12, 1960
Box   3
Folder   8
Press Releases, Jun 14-Sept 9, 1960
Box   3
Folder   8
Reviews (compiled), April 22-May 6, 1960
Box   3
Folder   8
Promotion materials, July 10, 1959
“The Coming of Christ” ( Dec 21, 1960)
Box   3
Folder   9
Treatments
Box   3
Folder   9
Script
Box   3
Folder   9
Miscellaneous production materials
Box   3
Folder   9
Press releases, June 7, 1960-April 15, 1966
Box   3
Folder   9
Reviews
Box   3
Folder   9
Ratings, Feb 1, 1961
Box   3
Folder   9
Miscellaneous promotion materials
“Victory at Sea” ( Dec 29, 1960)
Box   4
Folder   1
Script, Nov 1, 1960
Box   4
Folder   1
Press releases, June 6, 1960-Dec 7, 1963
Box   4
Folder   1
Review, Dec 30, 1960
“The Story of Will Rogers” ( March 28, 1961)
Box   4
Folder   2
Treatment
Box   4
Folder   2
Outline, Jan 12, 1961
Box   4
Folder   2-3
Temporary scripts
Box   4
Folder   3
Script
Box   4
Folder   3
Miscellaneous production materials
Box   4
Folder   3
Press releases, Aug 31, 1960-March 9, 1961
Box   4
Folder   3
Reviews, March 29-Sept 12, 1961
“Laughter, U.S.A.” ( Sept 17, 1961)
Box   4
Folder   4
Correspondence, June 16-20, 1961
Box   4
Folder   4
Outline, Aug 1, 1961
Box   4
Folder   4
Research materials
Box   4
Folder   4
Temporary script
Box   4
Folder   4
Final script
Box   4
Folder   4
Miscellaneous production materials
Box   4
Folder   4
Press releases, April 26, 1961-Aug 20, 1962
Box   4
Folder   4
Reviews, Sept 16, 1961
“Circus” ( Jan 21, 1962)
Box   4
Folder   5
Notes (Hanser)
Box   4
Folder   5
Research materials, Aug 21-Nov 1, 1961
Box   4
Folder   5
Temporary partial script
Box   4
Folder   5
Final script
Box   4
Folder   5
Press releases, Nov 1961-Jan 11, 1962
Box   4
Folder   5
Review, Jan 22, 1962
“He Is Risen” ( April 15, 1962)
Box   4
Folder   6
Correspondence, March 28, 1962
Box   4
Folder   6
Outlines, Oct 25, 1961
Box   4
Folder   6
Temporary scripts, March 29, 1962
Box   4
Folder   6
Final script
Box   4
Folder   6
Press releases, March 8, 1962-May 27, 1963
Box   4
Folder   6
Reviews, March 21, 1962-May 4, 1962)
“The Tall American” ( March 26, 1963)
Box   4
Folder   7
Correspondence, Oct 19, 1962-March 7, 1963
Box   4
Folder   7
Notes (Hanser)
Box   4
Folder   7
Research materials, Oct 9-Oct 31, 1962
Box   4
Folder   7
Outline, Jan 25, 1963
Box   4
Folder   7
Temporary scripts
Box   5
Folder   1
Final script, March 13, 1963
Box   5
Folder   1
Miscellaneous production materials, Jan 17-March 5, 1963
Box   5
Folder   1
Press releases, March 8, 1963-July 23, 1965
Box   5
Folder   1
Promotion, 1965
Box   5
Folder   1
Reviews, March 23, 1963-Aug. 15, 1965
“That War in Korea” ( Nov 20, 1963)
Box   5
Folder   2
Correspondence, April 30, 1962-Oct 1, 1963
Box   5
Folder   2
Research material, Apr 25-July 6, 1962
Box   5
Folder   2
Outlines, May 10-Oct 3, 1962
Box   5
Folder   2-3
Temporary scripts, Sept 20, 1963
Box   5
Folder   3
Final script, Sept 20, 1963
Box   5
Folder   3
Miscellaneous production material, Aug 8, 1962-Aug 20, 1963
Box   5
Folder   3
Press releases, July 20, 1962-Nov 16, 1964
Box   5
Folder   3
Promotion material
Box   5
Folder   3
Reviews, Nov 20-21, 1963
“The Island Called Ellis” ( Jan 18, 1967)
Box   5
Folder   4
Correspondence, June 24, 1966-May 27,1967
Box   5
Folder   4
Research material, Jan 4, 1967
Box   5
Folder   4
Notes
Box   5
Folder   4
Treatment, July 19, 1965
Box   5
Folder   5
Outline
Box   5
Folder   5-6
Temporary scripts, March 3, 1966,
Box   5
Folder   6
Final script, April 13, 1966
Box   5
Folder   6
Miscellaneous production material, Nov 23, 1965-Feb 3, 1966
Box   5
Folder   6
Press releases, Dec 16, 1966-Feb 19, 1968b
Box   5
Folder   6
Promotion material
Box   5
Folder   6
Reviews, Jan 4-14, 1967
“The Law and the Prophets” ( April 23, 1967)
Box   6
Folder   1
Correspondence, April 28, 1967
Box   6
Folder   1
Treatment
Box   6
Folder   1
Outline, June 26, 1964
Box   6
Folder   1
Temporary script, Jan 25, 1965
Box   6
Folder   2
Final script, Feb 3, 1965
Box   6
Folder   2
Press releases, March 24-May 19, 1967
Box   6
Folder   2
Promotion materials
Box   6
Folder   2
Reviews, April 2-26, 1967
“Down to the Sea in Ships” ( Dec 11, 1968)
Box   6
Folder   3
Correspondence, Dec 18, 1968
Box   6
Folder   3
Research material, April 19-June 16, 1966
Box   6
Folder   3
Notes, Dec 16, 1966
Box   6
Folder   3
Outlines, Dec 15, 1966
Box   6
Folder   3
Temporary script, April 25, 1967
Box   6
Folder   4
Final script, July 7, 1967
Box   6
Folder   4
Miscellaneous production material, Dec 13, 1966-Nov 25, 1968
Box   6
Folder   4
Promotion material, May 1, 1967-Nov 15, 1968
Box   6
Folder   4
Reviews, Dec 11-21, 1968
“Meet George Washington” ( April 24, 1969)
Box   6
Folder   5
Correspondence, June 12-28, 1967
Box   6
Folder   5
Notes, Feb 2, 1968-March 25, 1969
Box   6
Folder   5
Outline, March 1, 1967
Box   6
Folder   6-8
Temporary scripts, Aug 26, 1968
Box   7
Folder   1
Final script, Oct 28, 1968
Box   7
Folder   1
Production material, April 15, 1969
Box   7
Folder   1
Press releases, Feb. 19-April 16, 1969
Box   7
Folder   1
Promotion material
Box   6
Folder   5
Reviews, April 10-May 3, 1969
“Mirror of America” ( May 11, 1969)
Box   7
Folder   2
Correspondence, Feb 19, 1968-April 30, 1969
Box   7
Folder   2
Notes, Jan 7-Feb 19, 1969
Box   7
Folder   2
Research
Box   7
Folder   2
Outlines, March 27, 1968
Box   7
Folder   2
Treatment, Feb 25, 1969
Box   7
Folder   3-4
Temporary scripts, April 23, 1969
Box   7
Folder   5
Final script, April 29, 1969
Box   7
Folder   5
Production material, April 4-16, 1969
Box   7
Folder   5
Promotion material, April 24, 1969
Box   7
Folder   5
Press releases, April 29-May 5, 1969
Box   7
Folder   5
Reviews, May 11-21, 1969
The Wisdom Series (produced by the Proiect XX unit but aired independently, 1952-1957)
“A Conversation with Edward Steichen” ( circa May 4, 1954)
Box   7
Folder   6
Notes
Box   7
Folder   6
Outline
Box   7
Folder   6
Temporary scripts
Box   7
Folder   6
Introduction
Box   7
Folder   6
Final script
Box   7
Folder   6
Press release, May 4, 1954
“A Conversation with John Hall Wheelock” ( circa July 22, 1954)
Box   7
Folder   7
Correspondence, May 7-June 4, 1954
Box   7
Folder   7
Notes
Box   7
Folder   7
Research
Box   7
Folder   7
Outline (interview), May 1954
Box   7
Folder   7
Introduction, July 22, 1954
Box   7
Folder   7
Temporary script, June 2, 1954
Box   7
Folder   7
Final script
“A Conversation with Sir Osbert Sitwell” ( Jan 2, 1955)
Box   8
Folder   1
Correspondence
Box   8
Folder   1
Notes
Box   8
Folder   1
Treatment
Box   8
Folder   1
Temporary script material, April 27, 1954
Box   8
Folder   1
Final script, Dec 28, 1954
Box   8
Folder   1
Production material, April 5, 1954
Box   8
Folder   1
Promotion material, Dec 28, 1954
“A Conversation with Margaret Mead,” ( Feb 22, 1959)
Box   8
Folder   2
Notes
Box   8
Folder   2
Research, Sept 26-Oct 21, 1958
Box   8
Folder   2
Temporary script, Oct 22, 1958
Box   8
Folder   2
Final script
“Oscar Hammerstein--An Appreciation,” ( Aug 26, 1960)
Box   8
Folder   3
Correspondence, Aug 23, 1960
Box   8
Folder   3
Outline, Aug 22, 1960
Box   8
Folder   3
Final script, Aug 26, 1960
Box   8
Folder   3
Production material, Aug 25-26, 1960
Disc 120A
Series: Disc Recordings
No.   1
“Nightmare in Red,” 1955, Dec 27
No.   2
“The Twisted Cross,” 1956, Mar 14
No.   3
“The Great War,” 1956, Oct 16
No.   4
“The Innocent Years,” 1957, Nov 21
No.   5
“Meet Mr. Lincoln,” 1959, Feb 11
No.   6
“Life in the Thirties,” 1959, Oct 16
No.   7
Not So Long Ago (RCA), narrated by Bob Hope, 1960, Feb 19
Physical Description: 2 discs 
No.   8
“Mark Twain's America,” 1960, Apr 22
No.   9
The Coming of Christ (Decca), 1960, Dec 21
Physical Description: 2 discs 
No.   10
“Victory at Sea,” 1960, Dec 29 - part 1, part 2
No.   11
“The Story of Will Rogers,” 1961, Mar 28
No.   12
“Laughter, U.S.A.,” 1961, Sept 17
No.   13
“Circus,” 1962, Jan 21
No.   14
“The Island Called Ellis,” 1967, Jan 13
No.   15
“The Law and the Prophets,” 1967, Apr 23
No.   16
“Down to the Sea in Ships,” 1968, Dec 11
No.   17
“Meet George Washington,” 1969, Apr 24