Wisconsin. Plant Industry Division: White Pine Blister Rust Records, 1916-1979


Summary Information
Title: Wisconsin. Plant Industry Division: White Pine Blister Rust Records
Inclusive Dates: 1916-1979

Creator:
  • Wisconsin. Plant Industry Division
Call Number: Series 2025

Quantity: 28.2 c.f. (61 archives boxes and 8 flat boxes)

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Annual reports, logbooks, maps, field reports, correspondence, and miscellaneous records documenting the joint federal-state effort to control and eradicate white pine blister rust in Wisconsin.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-ser02025
 ↑ Bookmark this ↑

Scope and Content Note

These records offer a fairly complete and graphic history of the effort to control and eradicate white pine blister rust in Wisconsin. The disease was first discovered in Wisconsin in 1915 and by the 1930s the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture and several federal agencies were engaged in a vigorous, systematic effort to survey the state's pine stands and to destroy the sources and carriers of the disease.

Boxes 1-2 contain the correspondence files of the state entomologist regarding white pine blister rust. The correspondence is generally between state and federal authorities and provides an interesting study of federal-state cooperation and also of the relatively primitive methods used in the early years of the battle against blister rust. These files are arranged alphabetically by correspondent and thereunder chronologically. Also included in Box 2 are semi-monthly crew reports for 1920 and 1921.

Box 3, “Control Studies,” consists of published and unpublished studies, reports, brochures, etc. on blister rust control in Wisconsin and elsewhere, 1922-1954, many from the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Box 4 contains miscellaneous reports and correspondence, 1930-1945, and a folder of newspaper clippings, 1931-1958.

Boxes 5-21 contain annual reports on Wisconsin's blister rust control program in general (1916-1979) and also annual reports on specific areas of the state, including study plots, Indian reservations, and national forests. The reports for 1967-1971 also include reports on barberry eradication efforts. Photocopies of the pertinent segments of the Department of Agriculture's printed annual reports, 1916-1934, are also included. Several of the reports were generated by the federal government, and those identified as “North Central,” “Great Lakes,” “Northeastern,” and “National Forests” cover other states in addition to Wisconsin.

The logbooks in boxes 22-24 are arranged by administrative region—South, Northwest, and Northeast—and thereunder alphabetically by county and thereunder by town and range. They show survey dates, agency doing the surveying, acreage covered, plantings, ribes pulled, days worked, remarks, etc., for the 1930s-1970s. These logbooks contain the raw data from which the maps in boxes 25-29 were created. The maps are organized the same way as the logbooks (region, county, town and range) and are color coded to show control areas, protected and unprotected pine stands, and locations of pine and ribes known to be infected with blister rust.

The “Detail Records” in boxes 30-65 consist of field reports, maps (scale: four inches equals one mile), correspondence, and aerial photos from which were created the logbooks and maps described above. These records are filed alphabetically by county and thereunder by town and range. They are followed by similar records in boxes 66-69 for the national forests and Indian reservations in Wisconsin. These are arranged alphabetically by forest or reservation, thereunder by ranger district, thereunder by county, and thereunder by town and range.

Related Material

Wisconsin. Plant Industry Division. General Correspondence and Subject File, 1924-1982 (Series 756).

Contents List
Correspondence
Box   1
Item   1-2
Detwiler, S. B., 1918-1920
Box   1
Item   3-4
Martin, J. F., 1918-1923
Box   1
Item   5-9
Ninman, H. J., 1918-1921
Box   1
Item   10
Pierce, Roy G., 1916-1917
Box   2
Item   1-3
Pierce, Roy G., 1918-1920
Box   2
Item   4
Taylor, T. C., 1916-1919
Box   2
Item   5
Thompson, William C., 1917-1921
Box   2
Item   6
Wallace, Dr. James, 1916-1917
Box   2
Item   7
Washburn, F. L., 1916-1917
Box   2
Item   8-9
Semi-monthly Crew Reports, 1920-1921
Control Studies 1, Economic Factors
Box   3
Item   1-2
General
Box   3
Item   3
Regeneration
Box   3
Item   4
Research
Box   3
Item   5
Abstracts of Articles
Box   3
Item   6
Articles and Papers
Box   3
Item   7
Control Studies 2, Pine Infection and Damage
Box   4
Item   1
White Pine Blister Rust Control Plan, 1930
Box   4
Item   2
Blister Rust Control Reports, Western District, 1935
Box   4
Item   3
White Pine Infection Survey, Northwestern District, 1939
Box   4
Item   4
Newspaper Clippings, 1931-1958
Box   4
Item   5
Miscellaneous U. S. Forest Service Records, 1934-1945
Box   4
Item   6
Menominee Indian Reservation, Miscellaneous Records, 1930-1936
Box   4
Item   7
U. S. D. A. Lake State B. R. Control Evaluation Calculation Aid
Annual Reports, General
Box   5
Item   1
Photocopies of printed reports, 1916-1934
Box   5
Item   2-5
1916-1919
Box   6
1920-1929
Box   7
1931-1941
Box   8
1942-1963
Box   9
1964-1979
Pine Infection Study Plots
Box   10
Item   1-3
Garfield, 1936, 1938, 1940
Box   10
Item   4-5
Hess, Charles, 1936, 1941
Box   10
Item   6
Luck, 1938
Box   10
Item   7-9
New Hope, 1936, 1938, 1940
Box   10
Item   10-13
Pittsfield, 1937-1942
Box   11
Item   1
Survey, Portage County, 1939
Box   11
Item   2-3
Rhinelander, 1936, 1938
Box   11
Item   4
Rural Pine Plantation, 1941
Box   11
Item   5
Twenty Temporary Plots, 1941
Box   11
Item   6
Investigative Work, North Central Region, 1942
Ribes Regeneration Study Plots
Box   12
Item   1
Bad River Indian Reservation, Ashland County #1, 1935
Box   12
Item   2
Bayfield County, 1935
Box   12
Item   3
Bayfield County #6, 1938
Box   12
Item   4
Chippewa County, 1941
Box   12
Item   5
Chippewa County #1, 1941
Box   12
Item   6
Forest County #8, 1938
Box   12
Item   7
Iron County, 1935
Box   12
Item   8
Lincoln County #1, 1939
Box   12
Item   9
Polk County #1, 1937
Box   12
Item   10
Portage County #2, 1937
Box   12
Item   11
Wood County #1, 1936
Box   13
Item   1-4
Studies in Effectiveness of Control Measures, North Central Region, 1936-1938, 1940
Annual Reports
North Central Region, General
Box   14
1932, 1940-1948
Box   15
Item   1-16
1949-1964
Box   15
Item   17
Northeastern Area, 1966
Box   16
Lac du Flambeau Indian Reservation, 1933-1934, 1937-1938, 1946-1949
Box   17
Item   1-10
Lac Courte Oreilles Indian Reservation, 1934, 1938-1939, 1943-1949
Box   17
Item   11-25
Bad River Indian Reservation, 1935, 1937-1941, 1943-1951
Box   18
Menominee Indian Reservation, 1933-1960
Box   19
Item   1-7
Indian Reservations, North Central Region, 1942-1944, 1946-1947, 1949, 1972
Box   19
Item   8-22
Indian Reservations, Great Lakes Area Field Office, 1952-1966
Box   20
Nicolet National Forest, 1933-1941, 1943-1957, 1960
Box   21
Item   1-25
Chequamegon National Forest, 1934-1941, 1944-1960
Box   21
Item   26-31
Chequamegon and Nicolet National Forests, 1961-1964, 1966-1967
Box   21
Item   32-36
National Forests, North Central Region, 1942-1944, 1946-1947
Logbooks
Box   22
South Region
Box   23
Northwest Region
Box   24
Northeast Region
Maps
Box   25
National Forests
Northeast Region
Box   26
Brown County - Oneida County
Box   27
Outagamie County - Winnebago County
Box   28
Northwest Region, Bad River and Lac Courte Oreilles Indian Reservations
Box   29
South Region
Detail Records
Box   30
Adams County
Box   31
Ashland County
Box   32
Ashland County - Bayfield County
Box   33
Bayfield County
Box   34
Brown County - Burnett County
Box   35
Burnett County - Clark County
Box   36
Clark County - Columbia County
Box   37
Crawford County - Douglas County
Box   38
Douglas County - Dunn County
Box   39
Dunn County - Eau Claire County
Box   40
Eau Claire County - Forest County
Box   41
Grant County - Iron County
Box   42
Iron County - Jackson County
Box   43
Jackson County
Box   44
Jefferson County - Langlade County
Box   45
Langlade County - Manitowoc County
Box   46
Manitowoc County - Marinette County
Box   47
Marinette County - Marquette County
Box   48
Menominee Indian Reservation - Monroe County
Box   49
Monroe County
Box   50
Oconto County - Oneida County
Box   51
Oneida County
Box   52
Outagamie County - Polk County
Box   53
Polk County - Portage County
Box   54
Price County - Rusk County
Box   55
Rusk County - Sauk County
Box   56
Sauk County - Sawyer County
Box   57
Sawyer County
Box   58
Sawyer County
Box   59
Shawano County - Sheboygan County
Box   60
Sheybogan County - Vilas County
Box   61
Vilas County
Box   62
Vilas County -Washburn County
Box   63
Washburn County - Waupaca County
Box   64
Waupaca County - Waushara County
Box   65
Waushara County - Wood County
Box   66
Chequamegon National Forest
Box   67
Nicolet National Forest
Box   68
Bad River Indian Reservation
Box   69
Lac Courte Oreilles Indian Reservation