Ken W. Purdy Papers, 1931-1988 (bulk 1931-1972)


Summary Information
Title: Ken W. Purdy Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1931-1988 (bulk 1931-1972)

Creator:
  • Purdy, Ken W., 1913-1972
Call Number: Mss 751; Micro 1144; Audio 1200A; PH 3798; PH 3798 (3)

Quantity: 4.8 c.f. (15 archives boxes), 1 reel of microfilm (35 mm), 21 tape recordings, and 62 photographs

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Papers, mainly 1931-1972, of Ken W. Purdy, a journalist noted for his writing and editorial work on several men's magazines and his expertise on classic cars. Included are biographical and bibliographical materials; correspondence; final copies of numerous articles, stories, books, and scripts (including screenplays for Le Mans); recordings of research interviews with Ian Fleming, Dan Gurney, William Harrah, Stirling Moss, and others; legal and financial records; scrapbooks and clippings; photographs documenting various professional activities; and miscellany. Professional correspondence and memoranda document exchanges with Arthur H. Motley, Hugh Hefner, other associates at True, Argosy, and Playboy; with Brandt & Brandt, Littauer & Wilkinson, and other literary agents; and with numerous racing figures.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00751
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Biography/History

Ken W. Purdy, a noted journalist and editor of men's magazines and a renowned expert on classic automobiles and sports cars, was born in Chicago in 1913 and raised in New York. He attended the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the early 1930s on a scholarship received because his father, William T. Purdy, had composed the score for “On, Wisconsin.” At Wisconsin, Purdy majored in English literature and worked briefly for the Daily Cardinal, the school newspaper.

Purdy left school during his junior year and in 1934 became a reporter for the Athol Daily News in Massachusetts. For the next several decades his career was to be marked by the constant shifting from one publication to another that was typical of magazine journalists during the 1930s and 1940s. In 1935 Purdy became editor of the Oshkosh Free Press, and by 1936 he was associate editor of the Madison Clarion Record. In 1936 he also began an association with a number of radio publications: the Radio Guide in Chicago in 1936, Click (Philadelphia) in 1938, and back to Chicago in the following year as managing editor of Radio Digest.

In 1939 Purdy became associate editor and a contributor to Look. Two years later he became editor-in-chief of Victory, a nine-language publication of the Office of War Information published in association with Crowell-Collier. In 1946 he was appointed editor of Parade magazine. By the time he left three years later, Parade's circulation had grown markedly. In 1949 Purdy became editor of True magazine, the first and foremost publication in the men's magazine genre. Purdy was instructed to improve the quality of the magazine, which had recently emerged as a slick monthly, and accordingly Purdy downplayed fiction in favor of action and adventure non-fiction. Purdy attracted quality writers to the magazine, and by the time he departed in 1954 he could point to True's publication of two of journalism's most celebrated stories: an in-depth report on the 1950 flying saucer hoax and the exposé of the World War II Holohan murder. Despite his success at True, Purdy resigned in 1954 to become editor of Argosy, its major competitor. Less than a year later he resigned from that position.

In 1956 Purdy began a long term relationship with Playboy magazine as writer and contributing editor. Over the next seventeen years, he wrote over seventy pieces for Playboy (and anonymously rewrote others) while still continuing to freelance for other publications. Purdy's writing for Playboy continued in the action/adventure vein, with his best known stories concerning the automobile business.

In his writing career Purdy was the author of some 350 non-fiction pieces, a figure which does not include his newspaper articles and book reviews, and he won a number of awards for his writings. Many of his essays have been reprinted, perhaps most notably his 1953 story on his son Geoffrey who had polio. Some critics consider Purdy's fiction, which included eight books, to be his best work. His Kings of the Road was one of the largest-selling automobile books of its era. Other books covered automobile history, classic car museums, and young people and driving. He also co-authored All But My Life, the autobiography of Stirling Moss.

During the 1960s Purdy was involved in the motion picture industry. In 1965-1966 he developed an unproduced screenplay based on Robert Daley's The Cruel Sport. In addition, he was involved with rewrites on Le Mans (1971) and a documentary on matador Arruza.

Ken Purdy committed suicide in 1972.

Scope and Content Note

The Ken Purdy Papers document the full range of his professional interests, spanning five decades in journalism, publishing, and writing. The papers primarily focus on events from the late 1940s through the early 1970s, with considerably less emphasis on the earlier part of his life. There is also very little information on his personal life. The collection consists of biographical material; correspondence; contracts and financial records; photographs; sound recordings; scrapbooks; a virtually complete set of his published writings, both fiction and non-fiction; and a smaller file of his unpublished writings and film work.

BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIAL consists of general background information, including press releases and promotional material on various projects, biographical material, obituaries and tributes, information on the Purdy Memorial Scholarship at the University of Wisconsin, and bibliographies. The bibliographies include a list of published and unpublished pieces which he prepared himself, often listing information on the price paid for the piece, and notes and bibliographies prepared by an intended biographer. These bibliographies have been exhaustively checked against the collection by the archival processor and a revised bibliography prepared which contains a comprehensive list of published and unpublished fiction and non-fiction, book reviews, and scripts. Also included is a 1974 catalog of the Purdy estate sale in 1974, several recorded interviews with Purdy, and a selection of photographs generally documenting his career activities.

CORRESPONDENCE, which is primarily professional in focus, is divided into three categories: incoming letters, outgoing letters, and office memoranda. Outgoing correspondence contains extensive coverage of the period from the 1950s through the 1970s. Prominent correspondents here include a number of racing and automotive figures and Arthur H. Motley, Hugh Hefner, and other editors, publishers, and journalists with whom he was associated. The incoming correspondence is more extensive and documents all phases of his professional career. In addition to a general chronological file, there is a file of incoming letters filed alphabetically by subject which deals with his relations with Brandt & Brandt, Littauer & Wilkinson, Playboy, and other publishers and agents, as well as with other special topics. The Playboy correspondence, like the majority of the editorial correspondence, consists of letters from top executives commenting upon Purdy's manuscripts. Also of special note among the subject correspondence are the letters concerning two articles about his son's battle against polio, letters of condolence written to Mrs. Purdy after his death, and an extensive file of letters from Stirling Moss.

The third category of correspondence consists of inter-office memoranda pertaining to his work at Victory, True, and Argosy. These generally consist of expenditure reports, circulation information, and marketing strategies. The Victory file contains some information on the magazine's proposed peacetime successor. Also of note is a memo in the True file on the Alger Hiss case.

BOOKS AND WRITINGS is comprised of printed copies of virtually everything authored by Purdy, together with representation of much of his unpublished and unproduced work. The writings have been grouped by genre and include books, fiction and non-fiction articles (these are further divided into published and unpublished files), newspaper articles, book reviews, film and television scripts, miscellaneous writings, and information on aborted projects. Pertaining to his magazine work is a volume of Radio Digest and a microfilmed dummy and clippings pertaining to Victory. A complete file of Victory in all of the languages in which it was published was transferred to the Government Documents Section of the Historical Society Library.

Purdy's film and television work includes both original scripts by him and others and rewrite jobs he performed. Although only Le Mans and Arruza were completed and released and therefore are the most extensively documented, the collection also includes synopses, outlines, treatments, and screenplays in various stages on several uncompleted projects. The aborted projects files consist of research, notes, and original writings on a project in which Purdy was to collaborate with Artie Shaw, a Bugatti book outline, and a project on world gold reserves.

On tape are several recorded INTERVIEWS made by Purdy with racing figures such as Dan Gurney and Stirling Moss and a conversation with Ian Fleming. (Because this interview was altered by Playboy Purdy asked that his name be removed from the piece). Also on tape are recorded notes, readings of several Purdy stories, Purdy broadcasting from a racetrack, and other MISCELLANY.

LEGAL AND FINANCIAL RECORDS consists of contracts relating to publication and film projects and a small file of automobile and payment receipts and wage and royalty statements.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Lucille Purdy, Westport, Connecticut, March 12, 1985. Accession Number: M84-368, M86-213


Processing Information

Processed by Henry Mattoon (archives intern), 1987-1988.


Contents List
Series: Biographical Material
Mss 751
Box   1
Folder   1-2
Biographical material and publicity, 1936-1988
PH 3798, PH 3798 (3)
Photographs
Audio 1200A
Recorded interviews about Purdy
1200A/1
Interview on radio station WIIC, undated
1200A/4-5
Interview by Steve Hollis of WJRZ, December 8, 1963, concerning hypnosis, cars, and Stirling Moss
1200A/3
Interview regarding All But My Life, circa 1963
Mss 751
Series: Correspondence
Outgoing correspondence
Box   1
Folder   3-9
1939-1971
Box   2
Folder   1
1972
Incoming correspondence
General correspondence
Box   2
Folder   2-7
1931-1962
Box   3
Folder   1-5
1963-1973, undated
Subject correspondence
Agent/publisher correspondence
Box   4
Folder   1
Atlantic Monthly, 1951-1970, undated
Box   4
Folder   2
Automobile Quarterly, 1961-1971
Box   4
Folder   3-4
Brandt & Brandt, 1955-1958
Box   4
Folder   5
Harrah's, 1961-1972
Box   5
Folder   1
John Day Co., 1965-1967
Box   5
Folder   2
Littauer and Wilkinson, 1957-1967
Box   5
Folder   4
Little, Brown, and Co., 1950-1972
Box   5
Folder   5
Scott Meredith, 1963-1982, undated
Box   5
Folder   6
Stirling Lord Agency, 1962-1967
Box   5
Folder   7
Moss, Stirling, 1954-1972, undated
Playboy and HMH Publishing Co.
Box   5
Folder   8
1956-1959
Box   6
Folder   1-4
1960-1972
Box   6
Folder   5
Polio articles correspondence, 1953
Box   6
Folder   6
Purdy scholarship, 1972-1973
Box   6
Folder   7
Suicide condolence letters, 1972
Office memoranda
Box   7
Folder   1-2
Office of War Information and Victory, 1941-1946, undated
Box   7
Folder   3
True, 1949-1954
Box   7
Folder   4
Argosy, 1954-1955
Series: Books and Writings
Books
Volumes
Box   7
Folder   5
All But My Life, 1963
Box   7
Folder   6
Bright Wheels Rolling, 1954
Box   7
Folder   7
Collection of Odd and Intriguing Facts about Mercedes-Benz, 1961
Box   8
Folder   1
Ken Purdy's Book of Automobiles, 1972
Box   8
Folder   2
Kings of the Road, 1954, 1957; undated
Box   14
Folder   1
New Matadors, 1965
Box   8
Folder   3
Porsche, Story of, 1964
Box   8
Folder   4
Wonderful World of the Automobile, 1961
Box   8
Folder   5
Reviews of Purdy books, 1952-1972
Articles
Non-fiction
Published
Box   8
Folder   6-7
A-G
Box   9
Folder   1-5
H-Z
Box   9
Folder   6-9
Unpublished
Fiction
Box   10
Folder   1-2
Published
Box   10
Folder   3-5
Unpublished
Box   10
Folder   6
Foreign versions and translations
Newspaper work
Box   10
Folder   7
Athol Daily News, 1934-1935, undated
Box   10
Folder   8
Radio Guide, 1936-1939
Box   10
Folder   9
Parade, 1960-1962, undated
Box   11
Folder   1
Book reviews, 1935-1969
Box   11
Folder   2
Miscellaneous writings and speeches, 1936-1972, undated
Video work
Films
Produced
Azzura, Avco Embassy, 1972
Box   11
Folder   3
Script, voice over narrations, by Purdy, 1967, undated
Le Mans (also known as The 24 Hours of Le Mans), Solar/National Gen., 1971
Box   11
Folder   4
Synopses 1-4, undated
Box   11
Folder   5
Synopsis revision, June 19, 1970
Box   11
Folder   6
Synopsis and revised synopsis with revised notes, July 18, 1970
Box   11
Folder   7
Treatment by Purdy, June 8, 1970
Box   11
Folder   8
Treatment (incomplete) by Purdy, July 10, 1970
Box   11
Folder   9
Treatment by Purdy, with revisions of July 24, 1970
Box   11
Folder   10
Treatment (alternate) by Purdy, July 20, 1970
Micro 1144
Reel   1
Frame   104
Continuity stepsheet, May 18, 1970
Mss 751
Box   11
Folder   11
Continuity by Harry Kleiner and Purdy, June 18, 1970
Box   11
Folder   12
Shooting scripts (John Franco and Joan Arnold) 1970
Micro 1144
Reel   1
Frame   203
Shooting script (Kleiner), June 5, 1970
Mss 751
Box   11
Folder   13
Shooting script, June 29, 1970
Box   11
Folder   14
Shooting script, by Purdy, July 4, 1970
Box   11
Folder   15
Shooting script with revisions, September 10-November 17, 1970
Box   12
Folder   1
Production miscellany, 1966-1970
Unproduced
Day of the Champion, Brookdale Films, 1965-1966
Box   12
Folder   2
Treatment by James Clavell, February 28, 1966
Box   12
Folder   3
Treatment by Purdy, April 9, 1966
Box   14
Folder   2
Screenplay, circa March 1966, with cast and car lists, outline, and call sheets
Box   12
Folder   4
Screenplay by Purdy, May 10, 1966
Box   12
Folder   5
Shooting scripts by Edward Anhalt, December 14, 1966, with revisions of , January 10, 1966
Box   12
Folder   6
Shooting script by Purdy, June 1, 1966 with revisions of , June 14, 1966
Dr. Orient
Box   14
Folder   3
Scene breakdown, undated
Treatments
Box   14
Folder   3
Versions 1-3, undated
Micro 1144
Reel   1
Frame   1
Version 4, November 20, 1964?
Mss 751
Box   12
Folder   7
I Hear You, Marty, Draft screenplay, undated
Box   12
Folder   8
Moss, Stirling, Treatment, 1963
Richard-Shahib
Box   12
Folder   9
Treatment by James Clavell and John Sturgess, circa 1965
Box   12
Folder   10
Shooting script by James Clavell, August 3, 1965
The Road/Portago
Box   12
Folder   11
Outlines by Michael Campus, 1970, undated
Box   12
Folder   11
Outline by Purdy, 1967
Box   12
Folder   11
Treatment by Purdy, October 18, 1961
Micro 1144
Reel   1
Frame   260
Screenplay by Purdy, circa February 1970
Mss 751
Miscellaneous television scripts, treatments, outlines
Box   12
Folder   12
1953-1961
Box   13
Folder   1
1967-1970, undated
Edited magazines
Box   13
Folder   2
Radio Digest, Volume 1, #1-4, 1939
Micro 1144
Victory
Reel   1
Frame   424
Dummy, undated
Note: Filmed without a counter.
Reel   1
Frame   426
Scrapbook, 1943-1944
Mss 751
Box   15
Folder   1
Loose clippings, 1943-1946
Aborted projects
Box   15
Folder   2
“Gold,” 1961-1967, undated
Box   15
Folder   3
Artie Shaw and The Big Heist, 1966-1967
Box   15
Folder   4
Miscellaneous projects and outlines, 1954-1959, undated
Audio 1200A
Series: Interviews
1200A/8-9
Bondurant, Bob, undated
1200A/10
Campus, Michael, undated
1200A/14 (continued)
Dean, Jimmy, undated
1200A/3 (continued)
Dillingham/Brown, circa 1963
1200A/21
Fleming, Ian, 1964
1200A/11
Gregory, Maston, undated
1200A/10 (continued)
Gurney, Dan, undated
1200A/12-13
Gurney, Dan, undated
1200A/14-16
Harrah, Bill, undated
1200A/17-19
Moss, Stirling, undated
1200A/7
Unidentified racing driver, undated
Mss 751
Series: Legal and Financial Records
Box   15
Folder   5-6
Contracts, 1944-1981
Box   15
Folder   7
Financial records, 1943-1971
Series: Miscellaneous
1200A/4 (continued)
Recorded notes: Acupuncture
Story reading
1200A/2
“Change of Plan,” read as part of the BBC's Storyteller, undated
1200A/20
Purdy reading his short story, “It was the year of our Lord and grace 1972 . . .”
1200A/6
Purdy broadcasting from a racetrack in a Bugatti, 1964
Micro 1144
Reel   1
Frame   490
Stern True Magazine presentation, 1951
Appendix: Audio Recordings List (Audio 1200A)

These audio tapes have been described in the contents list. Titles and dates of materials may differ and have not been verified.

Audio Call Number Title/Description
1200A/1 Ken Purdy “On Automobiles”
1200A/2 “Change of Plan” read as part of the BBC's Storyteller
1200A/3 “Dillingham/Brown” interview, 1963
1200A/4 Interview by Steve Hollis of WJRZ concerning hypnosis, 1963 December 8
1200A/5 “Speed” interview by Steve Hollis of WJRZ concerning cars, 1963 December 8
1200A/6 News broadcast, 1962 July/ Purdy broadcasting from a racetrack in a Bugatti, 1964
1200A/7 Unidentified racing driver
1200A/8-9 Bob Bondurant on driving
1200A/10 Michael Campus and Dan Gurney
1200A/11 Michael Gregory, early 1960s
1200A/12-13 Dan Gurney
1200A/14-16 Bill Harrah of Harrah's, Reno, Nevada
1200A/17-20 Stirling Moss interview
1200A/20 Purdy reading his short story, “It was the year of our Lord and grace 1972 . . .”
1200A/21 Ian Fleming for Playboy