Wisconsin Extension Homemakers Council Records, 1939-1979


Summary Information
Title: Wisconsin Extension Homemakers Council Records
Inclusive Dates: 1939-1979

Creator:
  • Wisconsin Extension Homemakers Council
Call Number: Mss 620

Quantity: 1.0 c.f. (3 archives boxes)

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Records of an organization affiliated with University of Wisconsin extension services in home economics and family living which provided leadership and coordination for local groups concerned with homemaking, family living, and civic activities. Included in the collection are a constitution, by-laws, history and creed, lists of members, minutes of executive board and annual meetings, annual meeting programs, financial records, handbooks, and program plans and surveys.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00620
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Biography/History

The Wisconsin Home Demonstration Council (WHDC) was founded in 1940, reflecting the interests of the National Home Demonstration Council in educating women in the areas of leadership and home and community life. Interest in developing a state council was first acknowledged in 1935, when eight Wisconsin homemakers attended the National Home Demonstration Council meeting in Columbus, Ohio. A report of this meeting was given by Mrs. Oscar Conrad at the Wisconsin Farm and Home Week. Interest continued to grow, and in 1939, a meeting was called by the state leader of the Home Economics Extension of the University of Wisconsin at the Farm and Home Week to discuss the formation of a state council. In June 1939, the first meeting of the WHDC advisory committee was held and officers were elected, with Mrs. Albert Erickson as the first president.

Membership in the state council is held by the county. Individuals become members of home demonstration clubs in their communities, and a county becomes eligible to join the state council when a requisite number of individuals within the county have joined local clubs. The first WHDC executive board meeting was held January 30, 1940, with 21 county representatives in attendance. Before long, membership included every county in the state, and in 1953 the cumbersome county representation system was changed to a district system. The counties were grouped into seven districts and the executive board was comprised of the state council president and the district chairmen.

At the local club level, meetings are conducted by the local club leader, who is trained by the county president and the extension agents. Demonstrations, discussions, and films are used to educate homemakers in various aspects of nutrition, clothing, home furnishings, money management, and home and community life. The hierarchy of local club, county president, district chairmen, and state council provides a means of communication between all levels within the state and among states. The WHDC served as coordinating administrative unit, providing information to extension agents and representatives at various levels. The state council also determined which issues on which to provide information. While the state council suggested programs and workshops, there has always been an emphasis on serving the local community and local needs.

The WHDC was primarily directed toward rural women, with an important outreach function provided by booths at county and state fairs. Since the council was founded at the end of the Depression and beginning of World War II, most extension services in home economics and family living concerned food conservation, money saving practices, health, and the sale of war bonds. In the 1950s, extension work emphasized applications of new technology to the home. Child development, family relations, and food and nutrition were other important topics. As a means of promoting college education in home economics, the WHDC began sponsoring scholarships to the University of Wisconsin for young women interested in home economics.

During the 1960s, the WHDC realized that urban and working women also needed information on home economics and family living. To reflect this change in policy and new member groups, a new constitution was adopted in 1961 and the WHDCs name was changed to the Wisconsin Extension Homemakers Council (WEHC). New outreach methods were adopted. During the 1960s and 1970s, extension services made greater use of radio and television to reach more women, as well as special groups with special information needs.

Scope and Content Note

The collection is composed of administrative records, and lacks correspondence entirely. Included are the original WHDC constitution and by-laws, with all amendments and restatements through 1969, including the 1961 revised constitution; handbooks, which explain the organization to members; a history and creed; and lists of executive board members and district and committee chairmen. The bulk of the collection is comprised of minutes of annual meetings and executive board meetings, with associated reports from committees, districts and counties. Financial records include annual reports and budget statements, membership information, and receipts and expenses. There are also a few plans for suggested programs and workshops.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by the Wisconsin Extension Homemakers Council, Inc., via Carol Anderson, Spring Green, Wisconsin, 1982. Accession Number: M82-037


Processing Information

Processed by Diane Peterson and Joanne Hohler, 1984; and by Bill Beaudreau and Menzi Behrnd-Klodt, 1986.


Contents List
Box   1
Folder   1
Constitution, By-Laws, and Amendments, 1940-1969
Box   1
Folder   2
History and Creed, 1935-1948
Box   1
Folder   3
Lists of Executive Board Members, and District and Committee Chairmen, 1940-1975
Minutes
Box   1
Folder   4
Executive Board Meetings, 1939-1973
Box   1
Folder   5
Annual Meetings, 1940-1973
Box   1
Folder   6-7
Annual Meetings and Executive Board Meetings, November 1968-May 1977
Box   1
Folder   8
Annual Meeting Programs, 1947-1963, 1968-1974, 1977
Financial Records
Box   2
Folder   1
Annual Reports and Budget Statements, 1954-1977
Box   2
Folder   2
County Enrollments, 1941-1973
Box   3
Folder   1
Membership Enrollment and Dues, 1941-1954
Receipts and Expenses
Box   2
Folder   3
1941-1949
Box   3
Folder   1
1950-1954
Box   3
Folder   2-3
1955-1976
Box   3
Folder   4
Expenses, 1963-1976
Box   2
Folder   4
Handbooks, 1958-1970, 1977-1979
Box   2
Folder   5
Special Workshop and Program Plans, 1974-1979
Box   2
Folder   6
Homemaker Surveys and Studies, 1956, 1962