Capital Community Citizens Records, 1964-1989


Summary Information
Title: Capital Community Citizens Records
Inclusive Dates: 1964-1989

Creator:
  • Capital Community Citizens (Madison, Wis.)
Call Number: Mss 440; M80-375; PH 4931; Audio 1846A; M96-153

Quantity: 2.7 cubic feet (7 archives boxes); plus additions of 0.8 cubic feet, 0.1 cubic feet of photographs, and 2 tape recordings

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Records of Capital Community Citizens, a Madison, Wisconsin, organization founded in 1964 to address community environmental problems. The majority of the records cover the years 1966-1974 and document the organization's research, lobbying, legal, and educational activities. Administrative files consist of general minutes and agenda, treasurer's reports, position papers, and publicity. Community files consist of much the same types of material pertaining to the CCC committee structure. Also included are general correspondence, miscellaneous subject files, and indexes to the CCC correspondence and newsletters and to relevant issues in the Madison papers. Prominent correspondents include Robert Kastenmeier, Patrick Lucey, Gaylord Nelson, William Proxmire, and Madison mayors William Dyke, Otto Festge, and Paul Soglin.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00440
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Biography/History

Capital Community Citizens (CCC) is a Madison, Wisconsin, public membership, volunteer organization founded in 1964 to address local environmental problems. An outgrowth of a Tenth Ward citizens' group organized to defeat a referendum which would have abolished the Madison Redevelopment Authority and thereby ended federally-sponsored urban renewal in Madison, CCC began with an invited membership of forty-five citizens selected for their concern with urban problems in Madison. By 1974, largely due to an active membership drive during the early 1970s, it had expanded to six hundred Dane County citizens including business people, government workers and officials, and University of Wisconsin faculty and students.

During the period covered by these documents, CCC sought, often successfully, to affect government policy through a variety of activities. By testifying at public hearings, recommending qualified members for appointments to public advisory boards and commissions, and cooperating with other local organizations, CCC was instrumental in winning City Council approval of bicycle path proposals (1965), billboard and sign regulation laws (1966), and parking lot landscaping ordinances (1970). Its standing and ad hoc committees produced in-depth studies on subjects such as transportation (1966), pollution (1970), and urban growth (1971). CCC also sponsored public information meetings and media campaigns, which helped to focus public attention on environmental problems. It has been probably best known for its annual “Orchid and Onion” awards to individuals, organizations, and commercial enterprises whose actions demonstrate concern or contempt for the environment. Other major efforts included the preservation of park lands such as Willows Beach (1965) and litigation opposing the construction of a new power plant in Portage by the Wisconsin Power and Light Company (1974).

Arrangement of the Materials

This collection was received in multiple parts from the donor(s) and is organized into 4 major parts. These materials have not been physically interfiled and researchers might need to consult more than one part to locate similar materials.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Elizabeth W. Bardwell, Madison, Wisconsin, February 4, 1975, and Janice K. Schur, Madison, Wisconsin, December 9, 1976. Accession Number: M75-051, M76-536, M80-375, M85-100, M96-153


Processing Information

Processed by M. Patton (archives intern) and Joanne Hohler, December 5, 1978.


Contents List
Mss 440
Part 1 (Mss 440): Original Collection, 1964-1976
Physical Description: 2.7 cubic feet (7 archives boxes) 
Scope and Content Note

The majority of the records cover the years 1966-1974 and document the organization's research, lobbying, educational, and legal activities. The collection has been divided into six series: Administrative Subject Files, General Correspondence, Committee Files, General Subject Files, Note Fragments, and Indexes.

The ADMINISTRATIVE SUBJECT FILES constitute the most informative series in the collection. The Agenda and Minutes provide a detailed record of the monthly meetings of the Executive Committee and the Board of Directors, as well as the far less frequent meetings of the general membership. Unfortunately, no minutes exist for 1975 and only one meeting in 1976 is recorded. Many Treasurer's Reports are also missing. The Position Papers and Public Statements best define the principal environmental issues in which the organization was involved. They vary from extensive committee reports to brief statements made before city advisory committees or the state legislature. They are arranged alphabetically by subject; most are undated. This file also includes an “Environmental Bill of Rights” stating general environmental goals for the Madison community. The Publicity file consists primarily of magazine articles on the Orchid and Onion awards and a list of locally produced television videotapes describing various CCC activities.

The GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE series includes letters and memoranda to and from the president, vice president, and board of directors, discussing the entire range of CCC activities. Correspondents include members, representatives of environmentalist organizations, and political figures, among them Robert Kastenmeier, Patrick Lucey, Gaylord Nelson, William Proxmire, and Madison mayors William Dyke, Otto Festge, and Paul Soglin. Only one letter, which invites selected citizens to the first organizational meeting, pre-dates 1965.

The COMMITTEE FILES constitute the largest series and reflect CCC's heavy reliance upon committee organization. A typical file includes correspondence initiated by committee chairmen, minutes of committee meetings, and background material such as unpublished reports. The Membership Committee File also includes annual membership rosters; and the Program Committee file, speeches delivered at annual meetings by Charles E. Little of the Open Space Institute (1969) and by Patrick Lucey, governor of Wisconsin (1974). Missing are the records of the Landmarks Committee, which eventually took on quasi-independent status in order to attract the more specialized membership it felt necessary to identify and preserve historically and architecturally important structures effectively.

In the GENERAL SUBJECT FILES are a wide variety of materials relating to activities that were not referred to a committee, as well as reference files containing county and city staff reports, proposed ordinances, brochures describing other local citizen action groups, and miscellaneous unpublished studies and fact sheets.

The INDEXES, compiled in 1974, consist of two sets of note cards. The first set is arranged chronologically and abstracts board minutes and newsletters. The second provides subject access to correspondence and newsletters and also indexes newspaper articles concerning CCC and local environmental issues published in the Capital Times, Wisconsin State Journal, and Monona Community Herald.

Series: Administrative Subject Files
Box   1
Folder   1
By-laws, 1965-1973
Box   1
Folder   2
Objectives, 1964, undated
Box   1
Folder   3-8
Agenda and minutes of Executive Committee, Board of Directors, and general membership meetings, 1964-1976
Box   1
Folder   9
Monthly and annual Treasurer's reports, 1965-1976
Box   1
Folder   10-11
Position papers and public statements, 1965-1974
Box   1
Folder   12
News releases, 1968-1975
Box   2
Folder   1-2
“Newsletter,” 1965-1974
Box   2
Folder   3
History, 1974
Box   2
Folder   4
Publicity, 1969-1974
Box   2
Folder   5
Awards, 1968-1975
Series: General Correspondence, 1963-1976
Box   2
Folder   6-10
1963-1971
Box   3
Folder   1-6
1972-1976
Series: Committee Files
Box   4
Folder   1
General, undated
Aesthetics
Box   4
Folder   2
General, 1965-1970
Box   4
Folder   3-5
Billboards, 1971-1973
Box   4
Folder   6
Budget, 1968-1974
Box   4
Folder   7
City-University Coordinating, 1964-1973
Box   4
Folder   8
Environmental Resources, 1966-1975
Box   4
Folder   9
Fund Raising, 1969-1970
Box   4
Folder   10
Intergovernmental Planning, 1966-1973, undated
Box   5
Folder   1
Membership, 1966-1974
Box   5
Folder   2
Neighborhood Organizations, 1967, undated
Box   5
Folder   3
Nominating, 1966-1976
Box   5
Folder   4
Orchid and Onion Awards, 1969-1975
Box   5
Folder   5
Organization (ad hoc), 1972
Box   5
Folder   6
Pollution Abatement, 1968-1976
Box   5
Folder   7
Programs, 1969-1974
Box   5
Folder   8
Prospectus Review (ad hoc), 1972
Box   5
Folder   9
Speakers Bureau, 1968-1969
Box   5
Folder   10
Transportation, 1967-1972
Box   5
Folder   11
Urban Growth (ad hoc), 1971-1972
Box   5
Folder   12
Urban Planning, 1963-1972
Series: General Subject Files
Box   6
Folder   1
Dane County, 1967-1969
Box   6
Folder   2
Earth Week, 1970-1975
Box   6
Folder   3
Ecology Center, 1970
Box   6
Folder   4
Environment Wisconsin, 1972-1974
Box   6
Folder   5
Environmental/Public Action Groups, 1973-1975
Box   6
Folder   6
Land Use Policy Project, 1975
Box   6
Folder   7-8
Madison City Government, 1966-1974
Box   6
Folder   9
Mapleside Fund, 1969-1971
Box   6
Folder   10
Neighborhood Technical Information Service, undated
Box   6
Folder   11
Symposiums and Conferences, 1973, undated
Box   6
Folder   12
Wisconsin Power and Light Company lawsuit, 1974
Box   6
Folder   13
Miscellaneous, undated
Box   6
Folder   14
Series: Note Fragments of Horst Lobe (president from 1972-1974), circa 1973-1974
Series: Indexes
Box   7
Chronological, 1964-1974
Box   7
Subject, 1964-1974
M80-375
Part 2 (M80-375, PH 4931): Additions, circa 1960s, undated
Physical Description: 0.4 cubic feet (1 archives box) and 0.1 cubic feet of photographs 
Scope and Content Note: Materials on board activities and photographs of meetings and displays, and Madison postcards mounted as part of committee minutes. A photograph made by Fritz Kaeser II is also included.
Audio 1846A
Part 3 (Audio 1846A): Additions, circa 1979
Physical Description: 2 cassette tape recordings 
Scope and Content Note: Tape recordings of the 15th anniversary meeting of the CCC.
M96-153
Part 4 (M96-153): Additions, 1969-1989
Physical Description: 0.4 cubic feet (1 archives box) 
Scope and Content Note: Additions, 1969-1989, including Board of Directors minutes and correspondence; by-laws; membership and officer information; newsletters; position statements; and files concerning the Orchids and Onions awards and a design study of Madison's isthmus neighborhoods (1983-1984).