Hadassah, Rachel S. Jastrow Chapter Records, 1919-1970


Summary Information
Title: Hadassah, Rachel S. Jastrow Chapter Records
Inclusive Dates: 1919-1970

Creator:
  • Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America. Madison Chapter (Wis.)
Call Number: Mss 248; PH 4857; PH 6651

Quantity: 4.4 cubic feet (11 archives boxes) and 10 photographs (2 folders)

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Records of the Madison, Wisconsin chapter of Hadassah, a Zionist women's organization engaged in activities related to medical, child welfare, and agricultural issues in Israel. The bulk of the collection consists of printed material sent to the chapters by various national Hadassah agencies and concerns the Hadassah Medical Organization, the National Council of Jewish Women, the Jewish National Fund, and Youth Aliyah. Correspondence regarding local and regional chapter activities is that of chapter presidents Cecile Schein and Fannie Mack. Also present is information on related local organizations such as the Madison Beth El Temple, the Beth Israel Center, and the University of Wisconsin Hillel.

Note:

Forms part of the Wisconsin Jewish Archives.



Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00248
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Biography/History

The Rachel S. Jastrow Chapter of Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America, was formed in 1914 in Madison, Wisconsin, the first chapter of Hadassah west of New York and the third in the United States. The chapter was named in honor of the younger sister of Henrietta Szold, through whose efforts the national organization was founded in 1912 in New York City. Rachel Szold Jastrow was one of the founders of the Madison Hadassah Chapter and the wife of Professor Joseph Jastrow, the first psychology professor at the University of Wisconsin.

Hadassah takes its name from the Hebrew name for Esther, the Biblical heroine who saved Persian Jewry from annihilation. Its goals are the study and discussion of Jewish problems, particularly the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine. The first project undertaken by the parent organization was to send nurses to Palestine; thus began a commitment to Israel which has resulted in the establishment of two large medical centers. Hadassah also established Youth Aliyah, which helped transport and settle European Jewish refugee children in Palestine in the 1930s and more recently from Arab lands. The organization also supports the Jewish National Fund, which buys and reclaims land in Israel for agricultural purposes.

Scope and Content Note

The records consist of correspondence, minute books, financial materials, clippings, photographs, and large amounts of printed material distributed by the national organization. They are arranged in alphabetical subject files within seven series: Madison Jewish Community, Madison Hadassah Activities and Related Organizations, Regional Hadassah Organizations, National Hadassah Activities and Related Organizations, Other Zionist Organizations, Material Relating to the Formation of the Palestinian State, and Photographs.

The series on the MADISON JEWISH COMMUNITY, 1930-1966, includes Madison material not specifically related to local Hadassah activities. There is information on the two temples, the Hillel chapter at the University of Wisconsin, the Council of Jewish Women and the Madison Jewish Community Council. The file of miscellaneous Madison organizations contains lists, organized by street address, of Jewish families residing in the city.

MADISON HADASSAH ACTIVITIES AND RELATED ORGANIZATIONS, 1919-1970, consists of correspondence, newsletters, clippings, notebooks, membership lists and programs, and financial records which reflect the important fundraising functions of Hadassah. Through luncheons, style shows, lectures and publicity oriented events, money was raised to fund medical, child welfare and agricultural projects in Israel. The correspondence is that of chapter officers, particularly president, Mrs. S.B. (Cecile) Schein, and president and treasurer, Mrs. Herman (Fannie) Mack. The historical materials trace the growth of the organization from 1914 through 1961, as do the notebooks of minutes, 1919-1955. There is also information about related Hadassah organizations: Young Judea for school-age boys and girls and Junior Hadassah for young women mostly 18-21. These groups helped the Hadassah efforts in various fundraising projects and were used to instill Zionism in Jewish youth.

The material concerning the REGIONAL HADASSAH ORGANIZATIONS, 1930-1957, is divided into three categories: the Chicago Chapter, one of the largest in the area; and the two adjacent organizations, the Midwest Region and the Great Lakes Region. Their meetings facilitated communication between the large urban chapters and the chapters located in towns with smaller Jewish populations.

The bulk of the collection relates to NATIONAL HADASSAH ACTIVITIES AND RELATED ORGANIZATIONS, 1921-1961. It consists, for the most part, of printed material sent to the chapters by various national Hadassah agencies and departments. These newsletters, pamphlets, brochures and program kits informed members about national Hadassah projects, including medical, child welfare and other fundraising concerns, and helped to coordinate activities at the local level. Of interest is the program material organized topically by the generating department, meant to help plan meetings, set up discussion groups and lectures and create films and skits. Several well-documented sections concern the Medical Organization activities and the Jewish National Fund.

There is only scattered material about OTHER ZIONIST ORGANIZATIONS, 1930-1951, whose activities can be compared to Hadassah. Of particular interest is Children to Palestine, a philanthropic committee of Christians and Jews that supported Youth Aliyah.

The MATERIAL RELATING TO THE FORMATION OF THE PALESTINIAN STATE, 1937-1944, includes clippings of speeches and articles by supporters of the movement to create a Jewish state, a concept of prime importance to Hadassah in the early years of its formation.

The PHOTOGRAPHS include images of luncheons, members, and people with elected officials, including Gaylord Nelson and Governor Walter Kohler.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Mrs. Herman Mack, North Miami Beach, Florida, 1962-1976. Accession Number: M62-126, M72-395, M75-402, M76-29, M76-100


Processing Information

Processed by Lindsay Nauen and Eleanor McKay, August 20, 1973, and by Christine Schelshorn (archives intern) and Joanne Hohler, February 17, 1978.


Contents List
Mss 248
Series: Madison Jewish Community
Box   1
Folder   1
Beth El Temple, 1947, 1951
Box   1
Folder   2
Beth Israel Center, 1932-1966
Box   1
Folder   3
Council of Jewish Women, 1938, 1951
Box   1
Folder   4
Madison Jewish Community Council, undated
Box   1
Folder   5
University of Wisconsin, Hillel, 1931
Box   1
Folder   6
Miscellaneous Madison organizations, 1930-1953
Series: Madison Hadassah Activities and Related Organizations
Box   1
Folder   7
Activities, general, 1920-1969
Bulletins
Box   1
Folder   8
Donor, 1953-1961
Box   1
Folder   9
Hadassah, 1948-1970
Box   1
Folder   10
Clippings, 1935-1959
Box   1
Folder   11
Constitution, 1953
Box   2
Folder   1-5
Correspondence, 1926-1954
Box   2
Folder   6
Donor luncheons and dinners, 1948-1970
Financial records
Box   3
Folder   1
Miscellany, 1931-1954
Record book
Box   3
Folder   2
1926-1931
Box   3
Folder   3
1946-1952
Box   3
Folder   4
Ledgers, 1951-1954
Box   3
Folder   5
Treasurer's day books, 1954-1959
Box   3
Folder   6
Historical materials, 1937-1961
Box   3
Folder   7
Membership and officer lists, 1920-1954
Box   3
Folder   8
Membership record book, undated
Minutes
Box   4
Folder   1
1919-1934
Box   4
Folder   2
1938-1941
Box   4
Folder   3-4
1943-1955
Speeches and report notes
Box   4
Folder   5-6
1928-1954, undated
Box   4
Folder   7
Youth Aliyah, undated
Box   5
Folder   1
Young Judea, 1923-1956
Series: Regional Hadassah Organizations
Box   5
Folder   2
Chicago Chapter, 1930-1939
Box   5
Folder   3
Great Lakes Region, 1951-1957
Box   5
Folder   4
Midwest Region, 1931-1948
Series: National Hadassah Activities and Related Organizations
Box   5
Folder   5
Annual reports, 1947-1960
Box   5
Folder   6
Chapter instructions, 1934-1937
Box   5
Folder   7
Child welfare, 1930-1950
Conventions, annual
Box   5
Folder   8
1921, 7th
Box   5
Folder   9-12
1931-1934, 17th-20th
Box   6
Folder   1-3
1936-1938, 22nd-24th
Box   6
Folder   4
1941, 27th
Box   6
Folder   5
1948, 34th
Box   6
Folder   6-10
1950-1954, 36th-40th
Box   6
Folder   11
1960, 46th
Box   7
Folder   1
Fundraising, 1953
Box   7
Folder   2
Israel Bond Drive, 1952, undated
Jewish National Fund
Box   7
Folder   3
1927-1944
Box   7
Folder   4
1950-1954
Box   7
Folder   5
Junior Hadassah, 1927-1936, 1952-1954
Letters to Chapter Presidents
Box   7
Folder   6
1930-1932
Box   8
Folder   1
1937-1953
Medical organization
Box   8
Folder   2-3
1931-1954, undated
Box   8
Folder   4
Financial reports, 1930, 1951-1952
Box   8
Folder   5
Organizational materials, 1947, 1960-1961
Program material
Box   8
Folder   6
American affairs, 1942-1955
Box   8
Folder   7
American Zionist Youth, 1950-1954
Box   9
Folder   1
Education, 1950-1961
Box   9
Folder   2
Hadassah Speakers Bureau, 1949-1952
Box   9
Folder   3
Jewish holidays, 1923-1954
Box   9
Folder   4
Membership, 1942, 1950-1954
Box   9
Folder   5
Supplies, 1949-1954
Box   9
Folder   6
Visual aids, 1950-1960
Box   9
Folder   7
Vocational education, 1953-1954
Box   9
Folder   8
Youth services, 1951-1952
Box   9
Folder   9
Zionist public relations, 1949-1954
Box   10
Folder   1
Miscellaneous, 1942-1959
Publicity department
Box   10
Folder   2
Brochures, 1952-1953
Box   10
Folder   3
General, 1929, 1951-1953
Box   10
Folder   4
Twenty-fifth Anniversary, 1936-1937
Box   10
Folder   5
Young Judea, 1935-1939, 1959
Box   11
Folder   1
Youth Aliyah, 1936-1954
Box   11
Folder   2
Miscellany, 1949-1960
Series: Other Zionist Organizations
Box   11
Folder   3
Children to Palestine, 1951
Box   11
Folder   4
Intercollegiate Zionist Federation of America, circa 1950-1951
Box   11
Folder   5
National Council of Jewish Women, 1929-1950
Box   11
Folder   6
Zionist Organization of America, circa 1931
Box   11
Folder   7
Miscellaneous organizations, 1930-1931
Box   11
Folder   8
Series: Material Relating to the Formation of the Palestinian State
Series: Photographs
PH 6651
Luncheons, members of chapter, and people with elected officials, including Gaylord Nelson
PH 4857
Members of chapter with Wisconsin Governor Walter Kohler and Gaylord Nelson, circa 1951-1953