William W. Finlator Papers, 1935-1977


Summary Information
Title: William W. Finlator Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1935-1977

Creator:
  • Finlator, William W., 1913-
Call Number: Micro 822

Quantity: 21 reels of microfilm (35mm)

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)

Abstract:
Papers of a North Carolina Baptist minister concerned with civil rights, civil liberties, ecumenism, and the Vietnam War, mainly consisting of correspondence, writings, and an alphabetical subject file. Correspondence, which is chiefly outgoing, forms two-thirds of the collection and dates primarily from the mid 1960s to the mid 1970s. Much of it is routine pastoral mail, but there are letters which touch on Finlator's social and political activism. Writings include articles, addresses, book reviews, invocations, letters to editors, broadcast commentaries, a few sermons, and related correspondence and clippings. These deal with ecumenism, labor relations, prison reform, prayer in public schools, prohibition, and Billy Graham. Most noteworthy among the subject files which are made up of additional correspondence, clippings, reports, writings, and printed matter, are those pertaining to the Baptist State Convention, the North Carolina Civil Liberties Union, the North Carolina Council of Churches, and North Carolina Advisory Committee to the U. S. Commission on Civil Rights, prisoners, and the Raleigh Committee of Clergymen Concerned with Vietnam.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-micr0822
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Biography/History

A North Carolina minister known for his active concern with social issues such as capital punishment, civil rights, separation of church and state, prison reform, and the Vietnam War, the Reverend William W. Finlator was born in Louisburg, North Carolina, in 1913, the son of John H. and Dorothy B. Finlator. Raised in Raleigh, he graduated from Wake Forest College in 1934 and continued his studies at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, where he received a Master of Theology degree in 1937. Finlator was ordained to the Baptist ministry in 1935 and subsequently served churches at Bonlee, Liberty, Pittsboro, and Weldon, North Carolina. In 1945 he became pastor to the First Baptist Church of Elizabeth City, a position which he held until 1957 when he accepted the pastorate of Pullen Memorial Baptist Church in Raleigh. Reverend Finlator has been the vice-president of both the North Carolina Council of Churches and the North Carolina Council on Human Rights; an executive committee member of the North Carolina Conference on Social Welfare and the North Carolina chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union; and chairman of the North Carolina Advisory Committee to the U.S. Civil Rights Commission.

Scope and Content Note

The papers consist primarily of correspondence, writings, a subject file, and biographical clippings. This arrangement corresponds with the order of the papers when they were located in the pastor's office. No attempt has been made to correct some inconsistencies in this order, and the researcher will want to check alternate filing locations when searching for material on a particular topic. Thus material on Finlator's involvement with Clergymen Concerned, for example, may be found not only under the Raleigh Committee in the subject file, but also in the outgoing correspondence filed under the name Richard Fernandez. Furthermore, some of Finlator's speeches and writings may be found under the name of the organization addressed rather than with writings of a similar genre.

CORRESPONDENCE, 1948-1977, is divided into incoming and outgoing mail with the latter forming the bulk of the collection. The outgoing correspondence primarily dates from the period 1966-1975; the incoming correspondence is more fragmentary, but spans the period 1948-1977. The outgoing correspondence is subdivided by year and then by letter, with each letter arranged chronologically. This correspondence deals primarily with his pastorate at Pullen Memorial Baptist Church and includes many routine letters, as well as some interesting items concerning capital punishment, civil rights, civil liberties, conscientious objection, church-state relations, politics, and the Vietnam War.

The second major portion of the collection consists of Finlator's SPEECHES AND WRITINGS and is divided into articles, addresses, sermons, book reviews, broadcast commentaries, letters to editors, and circulars to members of the Pullen congregation, together with related correspondence and clippings. This section concerns ecumenism, labor relations, prison reform, prayer in public schools, prohibition, and Billy Graham. The responses are wide-ranging and include both favorable reactions and vitriolic hate mail. Unfortunately the coverage given to his sermons in the collection is very limited.

SUBJECT FILES, 1959-1977, are arranged alphabetically and include incoming and outgoing correspondence, clippings, reports, writings, and printed matter. Among the largest and most interesting files are those concerned with the Baptist State Convention, the North Carolina Civil Liberties Union, the North Carolina Council of Churches, the North Carolina Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, prisoners, and the Raleigh Committee of Clergymen Concerned with Vietnam. The collection is completed by a small group of clippings titled BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIAL.

Prominent correspondents include Anne Braden, Cesar Chavez, James A. Dombrowski, Sam J. Ervin, Harry Golden, Paul Green, Jesse Helmes, Hugh Hester, Luther Hodges, Hubert Humphrey, Lyndon B. Johnson, Nicholas Johnson, Estes Kefauver, Robert F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr., Terry Sanford, and Norman Thomas.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by the Reverend William W. Finlator, Raleigh, North Carolina, 1966-1977. Accession Number: M66-313 and 313-1; M73-457; M74-98; M74-187; M75-76; M76-167, 281; 319; M77-215


Processing Information

Processed by Michael Stevens, April 1975, and Carolyn Mattern, March 1980.


Contents List
Series: Correspondence
Reel   1
Frame   1
Incoming, 1948-1977
Outgoing
Reel   1
Frame   745
1956, Elizabeth City
Reel   1
Frame   982
1965; 1966, A-Z, Carlyle Campbell
1967
Reel   2
A-F
Reel   2
Federal and state officials
Reel   2
Finlator family
Reel   2
G-H
Reel   3
I-R
Reel   3
Raleigh Council of Churches
Reel   3
S-W
Reel   4
Y-Z
1968
Reel   4
A-F
Reel   4
Federal and state officials
Reel   4
Finlator family
Reel   4
G-K
Reel   5
L-W
Reel   5
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   5
Wright, Marion
Reel   5
Y
1969
Reel   5
A
Reel   5
AFL-CIO
Reel   6
B-E
Reel   6
Federal and state officials
Reel   6
Finlator family
Reel   6
F-K
Reel   7
L-M
Reel   7
Mitchell family
Reel   7
N-W
Reel   7
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   7
Wright, Marion
Reel   7
Y
1970
Reel   8
A-F
Reel   8
Federal officials
Reel   8
Finlator family
Reel   8
G-L
Reel   9
Mc-M
Reel   9
Mitchell, T. W.
Reel   9
N-V
Reel   9
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   9
W-Z
1971
Reel   9
A-B
Reel   10
C-F
Reel   10
Federal and state officials
Reel   10
Finlator family
Reel   10
G-M
Reel   11
Mitchell, T. W.
Reel   11
N-V
Reel   11
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   11
W-Z
1972
Reel   11
A-F
Reel   11
Federal and state officials
Reel   11
Finlator family
Reel   12
G-W
Reel   12
WRAL-TV
Reel   12
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   12
Wright, Marion
Reel   12
Y
1973
Reel   12
A-B
Reel   13
C-N
Reel   14
O-W
Reel   14
Woolard, Frazier
Reel   14
Wright, Marion
Reel   14
Y, Z
1974
Reel   14
A-C
Reel   15
D-F
Reel   15
Federal and state officials
Reel   15
G-H
Reel   15
Hobby, William
Reel   15
I-Z
1975
Reel   16
A-F
Reel   16
Federal and state officials
Reel   16
G
Reel   16
General Assembly of North Carolina
Reel   16
H-Z
Series: Speeches and Writings
Articles, addresses, and responses
Reel   16
Frame   754
1940-1955, October
Reel   17
1959, October-1971, January
Reel   18
Frame   1
1971, March-1977, November, undated
Reel   18
Frame   335
Book reviews, 1963-1974
Reel   18
Frame   387
Circulars, 1967-1975
Reel   18
Frame   417
Invocations and tributes, 1963-1977
Reel   18
Frame   484
Letters to editors, 1964-1977
Reel   18
Frame   694
WRAL-TV commentaries, 1972
Series: Subject File
Baptist State Convention
Reel   18
Frame   723
Baptism Controversy, 1972-1973
Reel   18
Frame   819
Public Affairs Committee, 1960-1970
Reel   19
Frame   1
Capital punishment, 1961-1967
Reel   19
Frame   91
Clergy for McGovern, 1972
Reel   19
Frame   112
Fellowship of Reconciliation, 1971-1972
Reel   19
Frame   122
Minimum wage legislation, 1959
Reel   19
Frame   148
National Committee Against Repressive Legislation, 1959
Reel   19
Frame   163
National Conference of Christians and Jews, 1961-1962
Reel   19
Frame   209
Negotiation Now, 1967
Reel   19
Frame   225
North Carolina Coalition, 1972
Reel   19
Frame   241
North Carolina Civil Liberties Union, 1967-1975
Reel   19
Frame   597
North Carolina Committee of the U. S. Commission on Civil Rights, 1967-1975
Reel   20
Frame   1
North Carolina Council of Churches, 1956-1975
Reel   20
Frame   205
North Carolina Council on Human Relations, 1956-1967
Reel   20
Frame   327
North Carolinians Against the Death Penalty, 1966-1967
Reel   20
Frame   431
Personal, 1973, 1976
Reel   20
Frame   531
Prisoners correspondence, 1972-1977
Reel   20
Frame   983
Prisoners Union, 1973
Reel   20
Frame   1034
Privileged communications, 1966-1967
Reel   21
Frame   1
Protestants and Other Americans United for Separation of Church and State, 1957-1959
Reel   21
Frame   35
Pullen Committee on Community Concerns, 1966-1971
Reel   21
Frame   76
Raleigh Baptist Pastoral Conference, 1961
Reel   21
Frame   85
Raleigh Conference on Christian Faith and Human Relations, 1957-1959
Reel   21
Frame   110
Raleigh Committee on Clergymen Concerned, 1966-1968
Reel   21
Frame   304
Right to work laws, 1961-1962
Reel   21
Frame   343
Secular wedding ceremonies, 1971
Reel   21
Frame   351
SCEF, 1958-1965
Reel   21
Frame   418
Textile Workers Union of America, 1967
Reel   21
Frame   439
United World Federalists of North Carolina, 1962
Reel   21
Frame   444
Williams, T. Mel, assistant minister, 1971-1973
Reel   21
Frame   498
Series: Biographical Material, 1935-1967