Paul Offner Papers, 1975-1984


Summary Information
Title: Paul Offner Papers
Inclusive Dates: 1975-1984

Creator:
  • Offner, Paul, 1942-
Call Number: La Crosse Mss BR

Quantity: 18.8 c.f.(24 archives boxes, 9 record center cartons, and 2 card boxes)

Repository:
Archival Locations:
UW-La Crosse Murphy Library / La Crosse Area Research Ctr. (Map)

Abstract:
Legislative papers of a former Democratic legislator (Assembly 1975-1977; Senate 1977-1984) from La Crosse, Wisconsin. Included are general correspondence with constituents, lobbyists, politicians, and numerous governmental officials such as Ralph Andreano, Anthony Earl, Thomas Loftus, Donald Percy, Linda Reivitz, and Blair Testin; subject files on topics such as health care cost control, nursing homes, public employee retirement, educational competency testing; and press releases, newspaper columns, and form letters.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-lx00br
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Biography/History

Former Democratic state senator Paul Offner was born in Bennington, Vermont, on August 7, 1942. His father was art historian Richard Offner, and much of the younger Offner's boyhood was spent in Florence, Italy. Politics was also undoubtedly an influence on his formative years; Offner's maternal great-great-great grandfather Elbridge Gerry was vice-president, and in later generations many members of the family had careers in public service.

Offner returned to the United States to study at the Groton School; he then received a B.A. in history from Amherst College (1964), a master's degree in public affairs from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University (1966), and a Ph.D. in economics from Princeton in 1970. During this period Offner became active in several electoral campaigns, and he established a friendship with Allard Lowenstein, who had a great influence on his political philosophy. For three years after finishing graduate school Offner worked in Washington, D.C., for senators Thomas Eagleton, Walter Mondale, and Gaylord Nelson.

Anxious for a political career of his own, Offner located in La Crosse, Wisconsin in 1973, where he worked as assistant director of the Western Wisconsin Health Planning Organization and taught corporate finance at UW-La Crosse.

In 1974 Offner launched his career in electoral politics with a successful campaign for the Wisconsin Assembly. In 1976 he moved up to the Senate, becoming the first Democrat to be elected to the Senate from the La Crosse district during the twentieth century; in 1980 he was reelected to a second term.

Offner quickly earned a reputation as one of the most intelligent and hard-working legislators, and he was repeatedly named one of the top Wisconsin senators. In 1979 he was co-chairman of the Joint Survey Committee on Retirement Systems and the Retirement Research Committee, vice-chair of the Human Services Committee, and chair of the Legislative Council's Committee on the UW System Enrollment Funding Formula. During the 1979, 1981, 1983 sessions he was a member of the powerful Joint Finance Committee, also chairing the Health and Social Services Subcommittee during several sessions. In 1983 the Democrats in the Senate elected him assistant majority leader.

Offner's ambitions for higher political office were well known. In 1978 he was a candidate for lieutenant governor. Although unsuccessful in the Democratic primary, he later served as issues coordinator for Martin Schreiber's gubernatorial campaign. In 1982 Offner was defeated by Steve Gunderson in an attempt to win election to the U.S. House of Representatives. It was generally agreed in the press that Offner's inability to translate the regard with which he was held by other legislators into successful election to higher officer was at least partially due to his lack of Wisconsin roots and to his reserved personal style.

Offner's legislative accomplishments were considerable. Much of his reputation stemmed from his broad understanding of the problems of local taxes and his concern over health care costs, and he authored specific legislation aimed at regulating hospital construction and rates. He was also a leading advocate of the concept of health maintenance organizations. After co-chairing the Employee Relations Study Commission (the Stevens-Offner Commission), in 1977 he authored legislation which completely overhauled the Wisconsin civil service system and which established the cabinet-level Department of Employee Relations. During 1980 Offner and Speaker Tom Loftus emerged as leading Democratic critics of the Dreyfus administration. Together they put forward a program to allow for reform of the welfare system and student competency testing.

Apparently discouraged by his election loss in 1982 and by the personal debt which he acquired as a result, Offner resigned from the legislature in December, 1983. He later accepted a position as deputy director for Medicaid Administration with the Ohio Department of Human Services.

Scope and Content Note

The Offner papers are an unusually useful research resource for studying the Wisconsin Legislature and the issues over which it deliberated during the period 1975-1983. The collection not only includes valuable information on issues with which Offner was prominently identified such as the economics of health care and nursing homes, juvenile justice, public employee retirement, and welfare reform, but there is also revealing information on the internal functioning of his legislative office. There is little truly personal material in the collection, but the papers, which are annotated in Offner's own hand with notes to his staff, offer a clearer view of a legislator and his ideas and activities than is afforded by most legislative collections of the era. The collection was well organized upon receipt in the Archives, and it is relatively complete, although the majority of the correspondence from his term in the Assembly was apparently discarded prior to transfer and there are no campaign files. The collection also lacks the biographical scrapbooks compiled by most legislators.

The collection is organized as biographical and press material, subject files, and alphabetical correspondence.

The BIOGRAPHICAL AND PRESS MATERIAL includes the resume Offner prepared upon resigning from the Legislature; a few miscellaneous clippings weeded from other files in the collection; newsletters and questionnaires, together with statistical results of his public opinion surveys; a complete file of press releases; weekly newspaper columns; and a file of form letters. Although no campaign files were donated by Offner, the Archives has added from its Political Vertical File several examples of his campaign literature from the 1980 and 1982 elections. Also here is a file containing several speeches.

The majority of Offner's speeches and prepared remarks, however, are filed by topic within the subject files or are included with the press release with which they were made available to the public. Within the form letter files, which are arranged by year and then by type, there are representative letters received from constituents, as well as samples of some of the form responses used by Offner. Several of the later files contain form distributions to other legislators. Also filed here are topical lists of letters received which were apparently used in determining the necessity of preparing form letters. Although not a name index, they may be used as a guide to using the alphabetical correspondence series.

The SUBJECT FILES are arranged alphabetically by topic, and with the exception of a few files date to 1975. These files variously include correspondence, memoranda, reports, and notes made by Offner and members of his staff. Especially well documented are files on topics with which Offner was prominently identified: welfare reform (filed under AFDC), civil service reform, educational competency testing, juvenile detention, medicaid, and nursing homes. Committee work which is represented include the Employee Reform Study Commission, the Ad Hoc Committee on Nursing Home Utilization, the Post-Moratorium Planning Systems Advisory Committee, and the Tax Reform Commission.

Offner's CORRESPONDENCE is arranged alphabetically by session. Although the majority of the correspondence, unlike that included in the Subject Files, is with constituents rather than legislative leaders, there are incidental letters from many prominent individuals. Among them are Ralph Andreano, Les Aspin, Gary Barczak, Jonathan Barry, David Berger, Hal Bergen, William Bablitch, Michael Bleicher, David Carley, Walter Chilsen, David Clarenbach, Russell Cleary, Dennis Conta, Alan Cranston, Henry Dorman, Lee Dreyfus, Anthony Earl, James Flynn, Howard Fuller, Edward Garvey, Gary George, Chester Gerlach, Gary Goyke, Steve Gunderson, Ann Haney, Paul Hassett, Edward Jackamonis, Gerald Kleczka, William Kraus, Douglas La Follette, Kenneth Lindner, Michael Lotto, Thomas Loftus, Patrick J. Lucey, Edward McClain, Scott McCallum, Dale McKenna, Jan Mielke, Marjorie Miller, James Moody, Kathryn Morrison, Mark Musolf, Gaylord Nelson, John Norquist, Robert O'Neil, Donald Percy, William Proxmire, Fred Risser, Virgil Roberts, William Rogers, Joseph Strohl, Blair Testin, and Carl Thompson. In addition, the personal correspondence includes xerox copies of some handwritten personal letters.

Also notable here is documentation on the ties between Offner and advocacy groups in La Crosse, especially health care workers such as the Western Wisconsin Health Planning Organization for which Offner had worked and the physicians of the Gundersen Clinic.

A few photographs received with the papers have been filed in the Name File in the Visual and Sound Archives.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Paul Offner, La Crosse, WI, April 3, 1984. Accession Number: M84-116


Processing Information

Processed by Carolyn J. Mattern, 1989.


Contents List
Series: Biographical and Press Material
Box   1
Folder   1
Resume and miscellaneous clippings
Box   1
Folder   2
Campaign brochures, 1980, 1982
Box   1
Folder   3
Newsletters and questionnaires, 1975-1983
Box   1
Folder   4
Speeches, 1979-1983
Press releases
Box   1
Folder   5-6
1975-1976
Box   2
Folder   1-8
1977-1983
Box   3
Folder   1-7
News columns, 1977-1983
Box   3
Folder   8
Radio show questions, 1983
Form letters
Box   3
Folder   9
1975 Collective bargaining by UW faculty
1976
Box   3
Folder   10
Letters by bill number
Box   3
Folder   11
Miscellaneous letters
1978
Box   3
Folder   13
Assembly bills
Box   4
Folder   1
Senate bills
Box   4
Folder   2
Miscellaneous letters
1979
Box   4
Folder   3
Letters by bill number
Box   4
Folder   4
Miscellaneous letters
Box   4
Folder   5
Miscellaneous distribution to other legislators
Box   4
Folder   6
1979-1980
1981
Box   4
Folder   7
General
Box   4
Folder   8
District meeting letters
Box   4
Folder   9
“Dear Colleague,” letters
1982
Box   4
Folder   10
Form letters
Box   4
Folder   11
Memoranda to other legislators
1983
Box   4
Folder   12
General
Box   4
Folder   13
Legislators
Box   5
Folder   1
“Dear editor” letters
Form letter subject lists
Box   5
Folder   2-6A
1978-1983
Box   34-35
1983, Card boxes
Series: Subject Files
Box   5
Folder   7-8
AFDC Reform, 1977-1978
Box   5
Folder   9
Abortion, 1981-1982
Box   5
Folder   10
Adoption, 1975
Box   5
Folder   11-12
Alcohol Abuse and Treatment, Joint Ad Hoc Committee on, 1975-1976
Box   5
Folder   13
Alcoholism, 1977-1979
Box   6
Folder   1
Ban-the-Can, 1976
Box   6
Folder   2
Bingo, 1974
Box   6
Folder   3
Boathouses, 1975
Box   6
Folder   4
Budget, 1982-1983
Box   6
Folder   5
Capital gains taxes, 1979
Box   6
Folder   6-7
Certificate of need, 1977
Box   6
Folder   8
Renewability, 1979
Box   6
Folder   9
Child abuse, 1983
Box   6
Folder   10
Child support payments, 1982-1983
Box   6
Folder   11
Children's Code revision, 1978-1980
Box   6
Folder   12
Chiropractic, 1977-1983
Box   6
Folder   13-14
Civil Service reform, 1975-1979
Box   6
Folder   15
Stevens-Offner bills, 1977
Box   7
Folder   1
Stevens-Offner bills, Continued
Box   7
Folder   2
Special Session bill, 1977
Box   7
Folder   3
Collective bargaining, 1975-1979
Box   7
Folder   4
Community options program, 1981-1983
Box   7
Folder   5
Comparable worth, 1977-1982
Competency testing
Box   7
Folder   6-9
Offner-Loftus
Box   7
Folder   10
Legislative bills, 1977-1982
Box   7
Folder   11
Notes and clippings
Box   7
Folder   10
Reference material
Box   8
Folder   1-3
Reference material, Continued
Box   8
Folder   4
Complimentary letters, 1982-1983
Box   8
Folder   5
Confidentiality of tax returns, 1975
Box   8
Folder   6
Consumer affairs, 1981
Box   8
Folder   7
Corporate taxes, 1977-1978
Box   8
Folder   8
Deductions, 1981
Box   8
Folder   9
Corrections, 1976-1982
Box   8
Folder   10
Coulee Region Community Action Crisis Intervention Program, 1979
Box   8
Folder   11
Coulee Region Family Planning Information Center, 1980
Box   8
Folder   12
Court reporters, 1981
Box   8
Folder   13
Crime, 1976-1981
Box   8
Folder   14
Dairy product labelling, 1983
Box   8
Folder   15
Developmentally disabled, 1982-1983
Box   8
Folder   16
Dreyfus monitoring, 1978-1979
Box   9
Folder   1-2
Drinking age, 1977-1983
Box   9
Folder   3
Drugs, 1975-1981
Box   9
Folder   4
Drunk Driving and Implied Consent, 1977
Box   9
Folder   5
Education, 1979-1980
Box   9
Folder   6
Elementary and Secondary, 1973-1977
Box   9
Folder   7
Elderly, 1979-1982
Box   9
Folder   8
Housing, 12980
Box   9
Folder   9
AB 217-Family responsibility for nursing homes, 1982
Box   9
Folder   10
Energy, n.d.
Box   9
Folder   11
Energy assistance, 1980
Box   9
Folder   12
Environment, 1976
Box   9
Folder   13
Ethics, 1975
Box   9
Folder   14
Family practice, 1979-1981
Box   9
Folder   15
Farmland tax relief, 1977
Box   9
Folder   16
51.42 funding, 1975-1977
Box   9
Folder   17
Flood plains, 1975-1977
Box   9
Folder   18
Foreign ownership of farmland, 1978
Box   9
Folder   19
Foster care, 1977-1978
Box   9
Folder   20
Gasohol, 1980
Box   10
Folder   1
Gifted and talented program, 1980
Box   10
Folder   2
Group homes, 1977-1981
Box   10
Folder   3
Gun control, 1978
Box   10
Folder   4
Hammill case, 1977
Box   10
Folder   5-7
Health and Social Services Discussion Group (of Joint Finance Committee), 1983
Box   10
Folder   10
General
Box   10
Folder   8-9
Memos
Box   10
Folder   11
Reorganization material
Box   10
Folder   12
Health care cost containment, 1982-1983
Health Education Assistance loans, 1979
Box   10
Folder   13
General
Box   11
Folder   1-2
General, Continued
Box   11
Folder   3
Forgiveness, 1981-1983
Box   11
Folder   4
Health facilities bonding, 1981-1982
Box   11
Folder   5
Health insurance, 1981-1983
Box   11
Folder   6-7
Health maintenance organizations, 1978-1980
Box   11
Folder   8
Higher Education Aids Board, 1974-1979
Box   11
Folder   9
Highways, 1977
Box   11
Folder   10
Historical Society, 1979-1983
Box   11
Folder   11
Homestead Tax Credit, 1977-1978
Box   12
Folder   1
Hospital Rate Setting Commission, 1982
Box   12
Folder   2
Hospital rate review program, 1976
Box   12
Folder   3
Hospitals - Excess capacity and reimbursement, 1982
Box   12
Folder   4
WHA Task Force on Excess Capacity, 1979
Box   12
Folder   5
Housing, 1980
Box   12
Folder   6
Immunization, 1978-1979
Box   12
Folder   7
Industrial revenue bonding, 1980
Box   12
Folder   8
Income tax issues, 1979-1982
Box   12
Folder   9
Insanity plea, 1982
Box   12
Folder   10
Juvenile detention, 1981-1982
Box   12
Folder   11
General
Box   12
Folder   12
Arrest data
Box   12
Folder   13
Recoupment of expenses, 1983
Box   13
Folder   1
Standards
Box   13
Folder   2
Labor, Speeches to, 1982 (by PO and others)
Box   13
Folder   3
La Crosse Community Care, 1978-1979
Box   13
Folder   4
La Crosse County transportation, 1973
Box   13
Folder   5
La Crosse - Economic development , 1974
Box   13
Folder   6
La Crosse Home for Children, 1974
Box   13
Folder   7
La Crosse - Labor market, 1974
Box   13
Folder   8
La Crosse Telephone Co., 1975
Box   13
Folder   9
General
Box   13
Folder   10
La Farge Dam, 1976-11982
Box   13
Folder   11
Landlord-tenant relations, 1979
Box   13
Folder   12
Legislature, 1979
Box   13
Folder   13
Limited term employees, 1981
Box   13
Folder   14
Lobbying, 1979-1980
Box   13
Folder   15
Local finance, 1980
Marital property reform
Box   13
Folder   16
Background, 1979-1980
Box   14
Folder   1
AB 370, 1981-1983
Box   14
Folder   2
Marquette Dental School, 1975-1979
Box   14
Folder   3-4
Mass transit, 1976-1977
Box   14
Folder   5
Maternal and child health, 1979
Medicaid
Box   14
Folder   6
General, 1977-1982
Box   14
Folder   7
Administrative Super Rule, 1978
Box   14
Folder   8
Case management, 1983
Box   14
Folder   9
Copayment, 1983
Box   14
Folder   10
Medical College of Wisconsin, 1979
Box   14
Folder   11
Merit pay, 1979-1981
Box   14
Folder   12
Metro-regional tax plan, 1976, n.d.
Box   14
Folder   13-14
Midwives, 1979
Box   15
Folder   1
Mineral taxation, 1977
Box   15
Folder   2
Minimum tax, 1977-1979
Box   15
Folder   3
No-fault insurance, n.d.
Box   15
Folder   4
Nuclear power, 1979-1980
Nursing Home Utilization, Ad Hoc Committee on
Box   15
Folder   5
Minutes, 1980
Box   15
Folder   6
Working papers, 1980
Nursing homes
Box   15
Folder   7
Utilization Committee, 1980
Box   15
Folder   8
Community-based residential facilities, 1980-1982
Box   15
Folder   9
Miscellany, 1976-1983
Box   15
Folder   10-12
Reimbursement, 1977-1983
Box   16
Folder   1
Reimbursement, Continued
Box   16
Folder   2
Rules, 1977, 1981
Box   16
Folder   3
Patient record confidentiality, 1980
Box   16
Folder   4
Pension merger, 1977
Box   16
Folder   5
Performance awards, 1979
Box   16
Folder   6
Personnel management information system, 1980
Box   16
Folder   7
Personal property tax relief, 1977
Box   16
Folder   8
Physician supply, 1980-1983
Box   16
Folder   9
Physician reimbursement, 1980
Box   16
Folder   10
Post-Moratorium Planning System
Box   17
Folder   1
Agenda material
Box   17
Folder   2
Draft report, 1982
Box   17
Folder   3
Center for Public Representation, 1982
Box   17
Folder   4
Offner correspondence and notes
Box   17
Folder   5
Wisconsin Hospital Association, 1982
Box   17
Folder   6-7
Unidentified policy material
Box   17
Folder   8
Prairie du Chien bridge closing, n.d.
Box   17
Folder   9
Preferred provider contracts, 1982-1983
Box   17
Folder   10
Prison Health Care Advisory Committee, 1977
Box   17
Folder   11
Prisons - Sites and facilities, 1980-1981
Box   17
Folder   12
Product liability, 1981
Property taxes
Box   17
Folder   13
By sector, 1977
Box   17
Folder   14
Tax relief, 1977
Box   18
Folder   1
Proposition 13 limits, 1978
Box   18
Folder   2
Public defender, 1979-1980
Box   18
Folder   3
Public intervenor, 1976-1977
Box   18
Folder   4
Railroads, 1978-1979
Box   18
Folder   5
Rattlesnake control, 1976-1983
Box   18
Folder   6
Reagan Administration changes in HSS, 1982-1983
Box   18
Folder   7
Regulation and licensing, 1976-1979
Box   18
Folder   8
Republican Party, Miscellany, 1980-1983
Box   18
Folder   9
Restitution, 1981-1983
Box   18
Retirement, 1975-1979
Box   18
Folder   10
General, 1975-1979
Box   18
Folder   11
Mandatory, 1977-1978
Box   18
Folder   12-13
Retirement Research, Joint Committee on, 1977-1979
Box   18
Folder   14
Rural physicians, 1975
Box   18
Folder   15
Sales tax, 1978-1979
Box   18
Folder   16
School nutrition, 1979
Box   18
Folder   17
Sentencing, 1981
Box   18
Folder   18
Shared taxes, 1974-1979
Box   19
Folder   1-3
Shared taxes, Continued
Box   19
Folder   4
Utilities, 1976-1977
Social Services
Box   19
Folder   5
General, 1977
Box   19
Folder   6
Comprehensive plan, 1975
Box   19
Folder   7
Social workers licensing, 1977
Box   19
Folder   8
State aids-Miscellaneous
Box   19
Folder   9
State Building Commission, 1979
Box   19
Folder   10
State employees dismissal, 1981
Box   19
Folder   11
State Life Fund, 1977
Box   19
Folder   12
Tax exempt property, 1978-1979
Box   19
Folder   13
Tax incremental financing, 1981
Box   19
Folder   14-15
Tax Reform Commission, 1977-1978
Box   19
Folder   16
Tax Reform Subcommittee (of the Senate Education and Revenue Committee), 1979
Box   19
Folder   17
Tax refund (Schreiber Administration), 1978
Box   20
Folder   1-4
Taxes, 1977-1979
Box   20
Folder   5
Teacher competency, 1980
Box   20
Folder   6
Tourism, 1975-1982
Box   20
Folder   7
Transportation, 1977
Box   20
Folder   8-9
Tuition, 1979-1981
University of Wisconsin
Box   20
Folder   10
Center System, 1980-1982
Box   20
Folder   11
Cost issue, 1979-1980
Box   21
Folder   1
Enrollment, 1979-1980
Box   21
Folder   2
Extension, 1979-1980
Box   21
Folder   3
Students, 1980
Box   21
Folder   4
Superior, 1976-1979
Box   21
Folder   5
Tenure, 1979
Box   21
Folder   6-7
Unemployment Compensation, 1975-1977
Box   21
Folder   8
Uniform Building Code, 1977-1980
Box   21
Folder   9
Usury, 1980
Box   21
Folder   10
Utilities, 1979-1980
Box   22
Folder   1
Veterinary education, 1974-1981
Box   22
Folder   2
Veterans, 1975-1979, n.d.
Box   22
Folder   3
Vocational education, 1975-1979
Box   22
Folder   4
Wastes, 1981
Box   22
Folder   5
Wellness, 1983
Box   22
Folder   6
Western Wisconsin Health Planning Organization, 1975
Box   22
Folder   7
Whistleblower laws, 1981
Box   22
Folder   8
Wisconsin State employment, 1977
Box   22
Folder   9
Women, 1974
Box   22
Folder   10
Workfare, 1981-1982
Box   22
Folder   11
Wyalusing Academy licensing, 1983
Box   22
Folder   12
Youthful offenders, 1977
Box   22
Folder   13
Youth Policy and Law Center, 1981
Series: Correspondence
1977-1978
Box   22
Folder   14-17
A-B
Box   23
Folder   1-3
B, Cont.-K
Box   24
Folder   1
K, Cont.
Box   24
Folder   2-24
L-S
Box   25
Folder   1-7
T-W
1979-1980
Box   25
Folder   8-26
A-F
Box   26
Folder   1-28
G-N
Box   27
Folder   1-28
O-Z
1981-1982
Box   28
Folder   1-21
A-G
Box   29
Folder   1
G, Cont.-O
Box   30
Folder   1-26
P-Z
1983-1984
1983
Box   31
Folder   1-24
A-M
Box   32
Folder   1-13
N-S
Box   33
Folder   1-6
S, Cont.-Z
Box   33
Folder   7
1984, Miscellaneous correspondence