United States Army, Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, 5th (1861-1865), Records, 1861-1865


Summary Information
Title: United States Army, Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, 5th (1861-1865), Records
Inclusive Dates: 1861-1865

Creator:
  • United States. Army. Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, 5th (1861-1865)
Call Number: UWM Manuscript Collection 78

Quantity: .4 cubic ft. (1 box)
Repository:
Archival Location:
UW-Milwaukee Libraries, Archives / Milwaukee Area Research Ctr. (Map)

Abstract:
Collection contains records of the 5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment during the Civil War. Most of the records are from Company F. The documents include descriptive lists of clothing; lists of camp clothing and garrison equipment; ordnance and ordnance stores; hospitalization and furlough records; and a few desertion records. The descriptive lists of clothing describe the amount allowed by the government, the amount of clothing drawn, and the balance due. The lists of camp clothing and garrison equipment are quarterly reports of clothing, camp, and garrison equipment returned to the Quartermaster General's office. The Ordnance Office records concern materials returned or owed to it by the Company. The hospitalization records describe the amount of pay drawn by those hospitalized. The furlough records describe who went where, for how long, and travel costs. There are also discharge papers for Corporal Albert West.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-mil-uwmmss0078
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Biography/History

According to Dyer's Compendium of the War of the Rebellion , the 5th mustered into the army on 12 July 1861 in Madison, Wisconsin. The regiment served its three years in the Army of the Potomac. The regiment mustered out on 3 August 1864. Three companies reorganized as an independent battalion in August 1864, and as a full regiment in September. The three companies mustered out on 24 June 1865, and the full regiment on 11 July. The regiment lost a total of 329 officers and men in service. 15 officers and 180 enlisted men were killed or mortally wounded, and 2 officers and 132 died of disease.

Scope and Content Note

The majority of this collection concerns the 5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment of Volunteers, Company F, during the Civil War. The documents are official records of the Regiment, which include descriptive lists of clothing, lists of camp clothing and garrison equipment, and ordnance and ordnance stores. Also contains hospitalization and furlough records for the company, as well as a few desertion and discharge records.

The descriptive lists of clothing describes the amount allowed by the government, the amount of clothing drawn, and the balance due. These records also give names of soldiers, physical descriptions, the soldiers' occupation, where he enlisted, and the term of enlistment.

The lists of camp clothing and garrison equipment are quarterly reports of clothing, camp, and garrison equipment returned to the Quartermaster General's office (1862-1865). Also contains reports of equipment lost in battle, including canteens, knapsacks, etc.

The Ordnance Office records concern materials returned or owed to it by Company C, F, and K (1863 and 1864). There are also two accounts of Austrian rifle muskets being exchanged for Springfield muskets during battle because they wouldn't fire.

The hospitalization records describe the amount of pay drawn by those who were hospitalized (1862-1864). There is also a letter written by a wounded private asking for a descriptive roll so that he can receive his clothing and pay (October 1864).

The furlough records describe who went where, for how long, and travel costs. The desertion records contain letters detailing the amount given to men who returned deserters (1863). The majority of the material deals with Private Otis Darling who deserted 20 October 1863. The discharge records are official discharge records from hospitals and the discharging office itself (1862-64). There are a few death notices from hospitals which explain how and when the soldier died along with an inventory of effects left behind.

There is one discharge paper for a Corporal Albert West of Company E, November 1862 (the Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers lists West as being in Company F). There are two desertion letters concerning Peter Anderson of Company K explaining where and when he deserted (June 1865). There is also one certificate of absence for a W.W. Spinnell of Company C (January 1865).

Preferred Citation

Citation Guide for Primary Sources

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Administrative/Restriction Information
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials, and the collection is open to all members of the public in accordance with state law.


Use Restrictions

The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of libel, privacy, and copyright which may be involved in the use of this collection (Wisconsin Statutes 19.21-19.39).


Acquisition Information

The collection was given to the Milwaukee Public Library at an unknown date and by an unknown donor. The Milwaukee Public Library transferred the collection to the Archives in the spring of 1991 (accession 1995-054).


Processing Information

Juanita Cuiter and Shawn Carlson processed the collection at the Archives in May-October 1991.


Contents List
Box   1
Folder   1
Companies C, F, K, Ordinanace and Ordinance Stores, 1863-1864
Box   1
Folder   2
Company C, Hospitalizations, 1865
Box   1
Folder   3
Company E, Discharges, 1862, 1865
Box   1
Folder   4
Company F, Camp Clothing and Equipage Receipts, 1863-1864
Box   1
Folder   5
Company F, Camp Clothing and Garrison Equipage, Monthly and Quarterly Returns, 1862-1865
Box   1
Folder   6
Company F, Correspondence, Miscellaneous, 1862-1865
Box   1
Folder   7
Company F, Deaths, 1861-1864
Box   1
Folder   8
Company F, Desertions, 1863
Box   1
Folder   9
Company F, Descriptive Lists, Amounts of Pay and Clothing, 1862-1864
Box   1
Folder   10
Company F, Discharges, 1862-1864
Box   1
Folder   11
Company F, Furlough Records, 1862-1864
Box   1
Folder   12
Company F, Hospitalizations, 1862-1864
Box   1
Folder   13
Company F, Muster Rolls, 1862-1864
Box   1
Folder   14
Company F, Returns, 1863-1864
Box   1
Folder   15
Company K, Desertions, 1865