Daniel Webster Hoan Mayoral Records, 1905-1987


Summary Information
Title: Daniel Webster Hoan Mayoral Records
Inclusive Dates: 1905-1987

Creators:
  • Hoan, Daniel W. (Daniel Webster), 1881-1961.
  • Milwaukee (Wis.). Office of the Mayor.
Call Number: City of Milwaukee Archival Collection 8

Quantity:
  • 4.5 cubic ft. (11 boxes)
  • 1 oversize folder

Repository:
Archival Location:
Milwaukee Public Library (Map)

Abstract:
Records of Dan Hoan, a socialist mayor of Milwaukee who served from 1916-1940. The collection is mostly comprised of his later years as mayor. Some personal papers are included as well. Contains correspondence, photographs, clippings, and other ephemera.

Note:

To request materials from this collection, create/login to your Special Collections Account.



Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.mwpl-cmac0008
 ↑ Bookmark this ↑

Biography/History

Daniel Webster Hoan, Socialist Mayor of Milwaukee from 1916–1940, was born on 12 March 1881 in Waukesha, Wisconsin. He was the son of Daniel Webster Hoan and Margaret Augusta Hood. After his parents divorced in 1888, Hoan lived with his father. Several years after the death of his father in 1895, Hoan quit school and supported himself by working as a cook and farm laborer. He resumed his schooling in 1901 and graduated from the University of Wisconsin with a bachelor’s degree in 1905. Hoan studied law at Kent College of Law in Chicago for several years after receiving his bachelor’s degree. He passed the bar exam in 1907 and moved to Milwaukee the following year. A notable accomplishment during his early years as an attorney in Wisconsin, he worked drafting a bill that would become the first state workmen’s compensation law in the nation.

He was elected City Attorney for Milwaukee in 1910 and was reelected in 1914. Hoan married Agnes Bernice Magner (1883-1941) in 1909. They had two children, Agnes Bernice and Daniel Webster III. Hoan was elected mayor of Milwaukee in 1916 and continued to serve as mayor until 1940 when he was defeated by a political novice, Carl F. Zeidler, a Milwaukee assistant city attorney. Hoan’s tenure as mayor was notable for its longevity and its quality of governance. His commitment to a clean and efficient government, his fiscally sound economic policies and progressive social policies earned him a national reputation. In 1944, Hoan joined the Democratic Party and began a series of unsuccessful political campaigns for office. He ran for governor in 1944 and 1946, the U.S. House of Representatives in 1948, U.S. Senate in 1950, and state senate in 1952. Hoan was active in promoting Milwaukee’s harbor development and in improving the St. Lawrence Seaway. He married Gladys Arthur Townsend (1901-1952) of Muncie, Indiana, in 1944. Hoan died 11 June 1961.

City of Milwaukee Mayors
1846-1847 Solomon Juneau
1847-1848 H. N. Wells
1848-1849 Byron Kilbourn
1849-1850 Don A. J. Upham
1851-1852 George H. Walker
1852-1853 Hans Crocker
1853-1854 George H. Walker
1854-1855 Byron Kilbourn
1855-1857 James B. Cross
1858-1859 William A. Prentiss
1859-1860 Herman L. Page
1860-1861 William Pitt Lynde
1861-1862 James S. Brown
1862-1863 Horace Chase
1863-1864 Edward O’Neill
1864-1865 Abner Kirby
1865-1867 John J. Tallmadge
1867-1870 Edward O’Neill
1870-1871 Joseph Phillips
1871-1872 Harrison Ludington
1872-1873 David G. Hooker
1873-1876 Harrison Ludington
1876 Henry M. Benjamin (Acting)
1876-1878 A. A. R. Butler
1878-1880 John Black
1880-1882 Thomas H. Brown
1882-1884 John M. Stowell
1884-1888 Emil Wallber
1888-1890 Thomas H. Brown
1890 George W. Peck
1890-1893 P. J. Somers
1893 Henry Hase (Acting)
1893-1896 John C. Koch
1896-1898 William G. Rauschenberger
1898-1906 David S. Rose
1906-1908 Sherburn M. Becker
1908-1910 David S. Rose
1910-1912 Emil Seidel
1912-1916 Gerhard A. Bading
1916-1940 Daniel W. Hoan
1940-1942 Carl Zeidler
1942-1948 John L. Bohn
1948-1960 Frank Zeidler
1960-1988 Henry W. Maier
1988-2004 John Norquist
2004 Marvin Pratt (Acting)
2004-2021 Tom Barrett
2021- Cavalier Johnson
Scope and Content Note

Scope and content notes of each series are provided in the contents list.

Arrangement of the Materials

The collection is arranged into the following series:

  1. Family and Personal Life, 1905-1955
  2. Public Life, 1909-1987

The material is in alphabetical order by subject, then chronological within each folder.

Preferred Citation

Hoan, Daniel Webster, Mayoral Records, 1909-1987, Collection 8. City of Milwaukee Archival Collections, Milwaukee Public Library, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Related Material in the Milwaukee Public Library
Archival Collections

Publications and Other Items

City Government: The Record of the Milwaukee Experiment

The Failure of Regulation

Socialism and the City : How to Remove Chaos and Put Order and Beauty into American Cities

Digital Collections

Administrative/Restriction Information
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials. The collection is open to all in accordance with state law. The public may view City of Milwaukee Archival Collections by appointment at the Central Library. To request an in-person appointment, create/login to your Special Collections Account. If you have any questions, please contact the Archives and Special Collections Department at mplarchives@milwaukee.gov.


Use Restrictions

The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of libel, privacy, and copyright which may be involved in the use of this collection (Wisconsin Statutes 19.21-19.39).


Acquisition Information

The collection was donated by Hoan’s daughter, Mrs. Walter J. Steininger in 1964. Additional materials were donated in 1996. Materials were initially accessioned as Local History Manuscripts, but transferred to City Archives in 2018.


Processing Information

Reprocessed and guide written by Suzanne Pritzlaff Jagodzinski, 1996. Updated by Arlene Espinoza, Archives Volunteer, 2015. In 2018, Bob Jaeger moved the collection from Local History Manuscripts Collections to City of Milwaukee Archival Collections, numbered it CMAC 8, and added additional materials.


Contents List
Series: 1. Family and Personal Life, 1905-1955
Scope and Content Note: This series contains personal and genealogical materials about Hoan and his family such as a baptism record, divorce decree, photographs, autobiographical and biographical information, marriage confirmations, family trees and histories, personal reminiscences, obituaries, and correspondence documenting Hoan’s ancestors and lineage.
Box   10
Folder   3
Degrees, 1905-1907
Box   1
Folder   1
Family - parents and siblings, undated
Box   1
Folder   2
Family - wife and children, 1909-1948, undated
Box   1
Folder   3
Hoan, Daniel Webster, Family History, maternal side, 1917-1951
Box   1
Folder   4
Hoan, Daniel Webster, Family History, paternal side, circa 1923-1926
Box   1
Folder   5
Hoan (née Townsend), Gladys Arthur, memorial and clippings, 1943-1955
Box   1
Folder   6
Miscellaneous Bills and Receipts, 1909-1949
Box   1
Folder   7
Personal Correspondence, 1943-1953
Box   1
Folder   8
Personal History, family sketch and autobiographical notes, undated
Series: 2. Public Life, 1909-1987
Scope and Content Note: This series consists of materials on Hoan's public and political life. The bulk of the material consists of incoming and outgoing correspondence during Hoan’s later years as mayor, as well as reports, speeches, and other mayoral business. There are also post-mayoral related items, such as campaign materials, gifts, programs, clippings, and awards and honors. There is a scrapbook at the end of the collection as well. Contents of the scrapbook consist of newspaper clippings, brochures and pamphlets.
Box   1
Folder   9
Attorney, Workmen’s Compensation Bill, brief, 1909
Note: See also Box 1, Folder 8
Mayor
Box   1
Folder   10
Book, City Government by Daniel Hoan (1936), promotional card, publisher’s invoice and royalty check, book review by Fiorello La Guardia, and complimentary letter by Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936-1952
Box   1
Folder   11
Budget, 1938-1940
Box   1
Folder   12
Campaign Literature, brochures, campaign mailing, 1918-1939
Box   10
Folder   1
Certificates of Election, including as City Attorney and Board of Harbor Commissioners, 1910-1952
Box   1
Folder   13
City Hall, watercolor painting, photo negatives, and history of City Hall bell, 1923, 1940
Box   1
Folder   14
Cooperative Initiatives, brochures for Consumer Cooperative Association, prospectus of Garden Homes Company and description of its plan, 1920-1922
Correspondence
Box   1
Folder   15-16
A, 1930-1940
Box   1
Folder   17
Acknowledgments, 1938-1939
Box   1
Folder   18-19
Advisory Council, 1935-1940
Box   1
Folder   20
Aid, donation and fundraising projects, 1936-1940
Box   2
Folder   1
Air Pollution, 1936-1940
Box   2
Folder   2
American Negro Exposition, 1940
Box   2
Folder   3-4
Appointments, political, 1934-1940
Box   2
Folder   5
Art Institute, 1936-1940
Box   2
Folder   6
Auditorium, 1936-1940
Box   2
Folder   7
Aviation, 1936-1939
Box   2
Folder   8
B, 1934-1939
Box   2
Folder   9
Baby Bonds, 1933-1934
Box   2
Folder   10
C, 1936-1939
Box   2
Folder   11
Cherry St. Bridge, 1926-1939
Box   2
Folder   12-13
City Attorney, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   1
Citizens’ Housing Committee, 1939-1940
Box   3
Folder   2
Christmas Tree, 1938-1940
Box   3
Folder   3
City Engineer, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   4
City Service Commission, 1937-1940
Box   3
Folder   5
City Club, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   6
Civic Celebrations, 1937-1939
Box   3
Folder   7
Commissioner of Public Works, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   8
Comptroller, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   9
Conventions, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   10
D, 1936-1939
Box   3
Folder   11
F, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   12
Filtration, 1933-1940
Box   3
Folder   13
Finances, 1939
Box   3
Folder   14
Fire Department, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   15
Fire and Police Commission, 1936-1939
Box   3
Folder   16
Governors (Philip LaFollette and Julius Heil), 1937-1939
Box   3
Folder   17
G, 1936-1940
Box   3
Folder   18
H, 1934-1940
Box   4
Folder   1
Harbor Commission, 1935-1940
Box   4
Folder   2
Health Department, 1936-1940
Box   4
Folder   3-4
Housing, 1937-1940
Box   4
Folder   5
House of Correction, also includes annual report for a Manhole Frame Surfacing Machine, 1935
Box   4
Folder   6
Information (requests by public), 1937-1939
Box   4
Folder   7
J, 1936-1940
Box   4
Folder   8
K, also includes plans for a Manhole Frame Surfacing Machine, 1936-1938
Box   4
Folder   9
Kline Law and Potential "Made Work" Projects, 1931
Box   4
Folder   10-11
L, 1935-1940
Box   5
Folder   1
M, 1916-1940
Box   5
Folder   2-3
Milwaukee Association of Commerce, 1936-1940
Box   5
Folder   4
Motion Pictures, 1936-1940
Box   5
Folder   5-7
Municipal Heating, 1922-1938
Box   5
Folder   8
N-O, 1936-1940
Box   6
Folder   1
P, 1933-1940
Box   6
Folder   2
Parking Meters, 1938
Box   6
Folder   3
Permits, 1936-1940
Box   6
Folder   4
Police, 1932-1940
Box   6
Folder   5-7
President’s Ball (annual ball initiated by Franklin D. Roosevelt to raise money for infantile paralysis), 1936-1940
Box   6
Folder   8
Purchasing, 1934-1940
Box   7
Folder   1
R, 1936-1940
Box   7
Folder   2
Receptions for Charles Lindberg, Stanley Hauser, and Douglas Corrigan, 1927-1938
Box   7
Folder   3-4
Requisitions, 1937-1940
Box   7
Folder   5
S, 1936-1940
Box   7
Folder   6
Safety Commission, 1936-1940
Box   7
Folder   7
Strikes, 1937-1940
Box   7
Folder   8
T-V, 1936-1940
Box   8
Folder   1
W, 1932-1940
Box   8
Folder   2
Water Works, also contains brochure describing the Water Works, 1937-1939
Box   8
Folder   3-5
Works Progress Administration (W.P.A.), 1936-1940
Box   8
Folder   6
Educational Information, publications on various topics, 1918-1936
Box   9
Folder   1
Election Ephemera, undated
Box   8
Folder   7
Honorary Degree from the University of Wisconsin, letter of honor and newspaper photograph, 1939
Box   8
Folder   8
Honoree, souvenir programs and testimonial letter, 1935
Box   8
Folder   9
Inaugural Addresses, 1920-1928
Box   8
Folder   10
Initiatives by Others, report about proposed soldiers’ and sailors’ memorial and resolution of declaration of trust by First Civic Foundation of Milwaukee, circa 1919-1923
Box   10
Folder   3
Memberships and Honors, 1927-1939
Oversize Folder   1
Memberships and Honors, oversize, 1931-1935
Box   9
Folder   2
Milwaukee Airport Report, 1925
Box   8
Folder   11
Miscellaneous, includes Time magazine profile and various reports, 1919-1940
Box   8
Folder   12
Passenger ship Milwaukee of Hamburg-American Line, 1929
Box   8
Folder   13
Payroll, ledger for office, 1931
Box   10
Folder   5
Portraits and Caricatures, 1922, undated
Box   8
Folder   14
Proclamation, "Music Week", 1924
Box   8
Folder   15
Report on the Proposed Service-At-Cost Contract Between Milwaukee Electric Railway & Light Co. and City of Milwaukee, 1924
Box   9
Folder   3
Works Progress Administration (W.P.A.), miscellaneous projects, 1938
Box   9
Folder   4-5
Newspaper Clippings, 1923-1987
Post-Mayor
Box   8
Folder   16
Amlie, Thomas, Candidate for State Supreme Court (Hoan was secretary of Amlie’s personal campaign committee), 1949-1950
Box   8
Folder   17
Anniversaries of Milwaukee, 1946-1949
Box   8
Folder   18
Business and Political Correspondence, 1946-1960
Box   10
Folder   2
Campaign for Congress, poster, 1948
Box   8
Folder   19
Campaign for Governor, press release (second page is missing), 1946
Box   8
Folder   20
Campaign for Senate, 1950
Box   9
Folder   6
Commemorative Dinner, 1966
Box   8
Folder   21
Cooperative and Collectivization Advocacy, circa 1942-1944
Box   9
Folder   7
Daniel Webster Hoan Bridge, 1971-1987
Box   9
Folder   8
Death, official memorials, letters of condolence, and clippings, 1961
Box   8
Folder   22
Democratic Organizing Committee, Convention Dinner, speech, 1952
Box   8
Folder   23
Eightieth Birthday Celebration, 1961
Box   11
Fraternal Order of Eagles, Civic Service Award, plaque, 1954
Box   11
Fraternal Order of Eagles, Eagle of the Year Award, plaque, 1958
Box   11
Knife, gift from visit to Buenos Aires, 1953
Box   10
Folder   4
Memberships and Honors, 1943-1961
Oversize Folder   1
Memberships and Honors, oversize, 1953-1959
Box   8
Folder   24
St. Lawrence Seaway Improvements, newsletter, circa 1947
Box   8
Folder   25
Wisconsin Democratic Party Convention, includes tribute to Hoan, 1956
Box   11
Wisconsin Democratic Party Convention, plaque, 1956
Box   9
Scrapbook, 1938-1952, undated
Physical Description: 1 volume