McCoy Family Papers and Still Images,


Summary Information
Title: McCoy Family Papers and Still Images
Inclusive Dates: 1940-1946

Creator:
  • , McCoy Family
Call Number: WVM Mss 1360

Quantity: 2.4 linear ft. (5 archives boxes and 2 oversized boxes) of papers and 0.3 linear ft. (1 archives box and 1 oversized folder) of still images [119 still images]

Repository:
Archival Locations:
Wisconsin Veterans Museum (Map)

Abstract:
Papers and still images pertaining to the McCoy family, of Sparta, Wisconsin, who were active in the Wisconsin National Guard and 32nd Division. The family is also the namesake of Fort McCoy, also located near Sparta. The collection centers around Robert Charles McCoy and his immediate family, with some materials pertaining to Fort McCoy. The majority of manuscripts for Robert Charles McCoy are from his service with the 32nd Division during World War II and pertain to his service and family relationships. Most of the collection is correspondences Robert Charles kept with his immediate family, extended family and friends. Topics in these letters include Robert Charles' service, family matters, and running the family farm. Other papers include military and veteran records, newspaper articles focused on the family and individual members, and scattered papers from family members. Family correspondence also focuses on the splitting up of the estate of his father, General Robert Bruce, after his death. Materials from Fort McCoy include photographs, invitations, articles and pamphlets. Photographs in this collection are mostly family photographs, featuring Robert Charles, his immediate family, his father, General Robert Bruce, and his grandfather, Bruce Elijah. A few images from World War II depict soldiers and living quarters in the South Pacific.

Language: English

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.wvm-mss01360
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Biography/History

The McCoy Family

A detailed family tree indicating family relationships and military service can be found in the Appendix, also located (B7, F1).

Robert Charles McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin in 1898 to General Robert Bruce McCoy and Lillian (Riege) McCoy. After completing high school, Robert Charles joined the Wisconsin National Guard at the age of 17, claiming to be 18. He served with Company L, 3rd Wisconsin National Guard in the Mexican Border War along with his brothers Malcolm Clark and Bruce Riege, cousin Alex Gibbon and father, General Robert Bruce. After returning to Wisconsin, Robert Charles continued training with the 128th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Division, and was deployed with them in World War I, again serving with Bruce Reige, Alex Gibbon and General Robert Bruce. After World War I, Robert Charles returned to Sparta and married Alberta Isabelle Isensee. The two ran a family farm and had six children between 1925 and 1940. In 1940, Robert Charles' Wisconsin National Guard unit was activated for training and national service as the 32nd Division, moving him to training camps in the Southern United States. During his training, Robert Bruce served in camps in Louisiana, Florida, and California. For additional training, Robert Charles was sent to Australia, and later was moved to Buna, then back to Australia. Robert Charles moved back to the United States in 1944 and was discharged in 1945. After World War II, Robert Charles returned to Sparta and farming, also working in local politics and government, until his death in 1992.

Alberta Isabelle McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1902 to Albert and Mary Isensee, from Little Falls, Wisconsin. She attended high school with Lillian Jean McCoy, graduated in 1922, and married Robert Charles McCoy in 1923. While Robert Charles was training with the military and overseas, Alberta ran the family home and farm herself, as well as raising six children. Alberta died in 1989.

Harold Doescher McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1900 to Lillian (Riege) McCoy and General Robert Bruce McCoy. Harold Doescher served in the Wisconsin National Guard, and later studied law and moved to Washington, D.C. to study and practice. Early in World War II, he married Laura Marguerite Osgood. Harold Doescher died in 1992.

Mary Ellen McCoy Kennedy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1925 to Alberta and Robert Charles McCoy. The eldest child of the McCoys, she lived in La Crosse, Wisconsin, early in World War II and studied nursing there. Later, she moved from La Crosse to California, working as a nurse there. While living in California, she met Rex Kennedy and the two married in 1948. The two started having children soon after their marriage.

General Robert Bruce McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1867 to Bruce Elijah and Sarah (Bowker) McCoy. Robert Bruce served with Company L, 3rd Wisconsin in the Spanish-American War with his brother, Clark Stuart. Robert Bruce also served with the 3rd Wisconsin in the Punitive Expedition in Mexico, then with the 128th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Division in World War I. Robert Bruce married Lillian Riege and had seven children: Malcolm Clark, Bruce Riege, Robert Charles, Harold Doescher, Stuard Bowker, Lillian Jean and Douglas Donald. Lillian (Riege) McCoy died in 1910 in a car accident. Robert Bruce re-married Mae Belle Oswald. With him in service in the Punitive Expedition were his sons Malcolm, Robert, and Bruce, as well as his nephew, Alex Gibbon. Robert, Bruce and Alex also served with the 32nd Division in World War I. General Robert Bruce died in 1926 and is buried in Woodlawn cemetery in Sparta.

Robert Bruce McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1927 to Robert Charles and Alberta. In World War II, he served 1945-1946 in Chicago. Robert Bruce died in 2010.

Stuart Bowker McCoy was born in Sparta, Wisconsin, in 1902 to General Robert Bruce and Lillian McCoy. Stuart served in the National Guard between the two World Wars. Stuart worked for the Wisconsin government in Tomah, Wisconsin, after his service, and married Vera Neuville. The two had two children: Donald Stuart and Vera Jean. Stuart Bowker died in 1991.


Fort McCoy

Fort McCoy was founded near Sparta, Wisconsin, after it was noted the lands around Sparta were good for military training grounds. In 1909, the Fort was split in two Camps: Robinson and Emory. These camps were joined together and added to with land previously owned by General Robert Bruce McCoy, and named in honor of his father, Bruce Elijah McCoy in 1925. During wars and conflicts, the Fort has served to train military servicemen. During peacetimes, the Fort has been used to train National Guard troops, as well as serving as many other purposes for the Army and Sparta. Notably, the Camp served to house prisoners of war, such as Japanese and German citizens in World War II. In 1974, Camp McCoy was upgraded to Fort, and still serves as a military training camp.


Scope and Content Note

The Robert Charles McCoy collection is arranged into eight series: Robert Charles McCoy (1905-1992), Alberta Isensee McCoy (1922-1976), Harold Doescher McCoy (1925-1981), Mary Ellen McCoy Kennedy (1941-1957), General Robert Bruce McCoy (1900-1981), Robert Bruce McCoy (1941-1950), Stuart Bowker McCoy (1928-1957), and Fort McCoy (1909-1989).

Robert Charles McCoy (1905-1992) series is comprised mainly of correspondence between Robert Charles and his family. Biographical materials include a family tree for reference (B7, F1), family records of marriages, births, deaths, and war bonds purchased. Other materials include obituaries and memorials for various family members, personal memoirs from Robert Charles, and histories of surnames.

Correspondence from Robert Charles is mainly from World War II and his pre-war training. Letters written to his family are letters Robert Charles sent to his wife and children, with letters sent to Alberta and specific children separated. These letters to his family detail life in camps, training, and his service, as well as expressing concern for family affairs. Letters written to Robert Charles include condolences for his father's death in 1926, letters from family and friends wishing him luck in the war, and setting family affairs. Miscellaneous correspondence includes letters from unidentified correspondence and business affairs. Miscellaneous postcards include postcards sent to and from family members.

Articles include correspondence pieces on the actions of the 32nd Division and Robert Charles during World War II, actions of the 32nd Division after World War II, events in which family members participated, military service pieces on the family, and articles on Robert Charles. Events include invitations, programs, news stories, and speeches collected and written by Robert Charles for various holidays and dedications.

Personal papers include school and education materials, a diary from his childhood, ledger diaries from 1921 to 1927 that detail expenses from the farm and daily activities, a family Christmas Card and ephemera. Election and campaign materials include stationary, announcements and articles on Robert Charles' campaign for County Clerk. Veterans and military materials include orders, notes, and various papers from his service. Also included are his retirement materials, veteran pension records, clippings and ephemera from his involvement in various veterans groups.

Still images are mainly family photographs with a few scattered service images. Family photographs include Bruce Riege, his son, Robert Bruce, and his children outside their house. Also included are photographs of Robert Charles, his wife and children. There are images from a memorial dedication and his veterans activities, including the 32nd Division Old Timer's Club. Of interest are the images from Australia and Buna during World War II. These images feature soldiers working on clearing away trees and brush, the 128th mess hall, and Robert Charles posed with various servicemen.

Alberta McCoy (1922-1976) series consists mostly of correspondence sent to Alberta during World War II. Many of these letters are from family members on the McCoy or Isensee side of the family, and cover family news, plans for the future, and details about life on the farm. Letters from Alberta are mostly written to her children while she spent time with Robert Charles in 1942 in Louisiana. Of interest is a letter (October 31, 1943) to Alberta from Homer S. Reese, who trained at Camp McCoy, thanking her for her kindness. In this letter, he expresses his admiration of her and tells her that to him, she is America and all the best of America. Other materials include a certificate, a yearbook, and two photographs of Alberta.

Harold Doescher McCoy (1925-1981) series is comprised mostly of correspondence sent to his family. These letters include a letter to his grandfather, in which he describes the funeral of William Jennings Bryan, and having met Bryan previously. Also of interest is a letter written to his sister about meeting President Coolidge at the White House. This letter shares details about the party and White House, being unimpressed by Coolidge and charmed by his wife. In this letter, he also describes the dress worn by the First Lady for his sister. Other correspondence shares details about his life in Washington, D.C., and papers include articles about the McCoy family.

Mary Ellen McCoy Kennedy (1941-1957) series consists mainly of correspondence sent by Mary Ellen to her mother and family during her training to be a nurse, then living as a nurse in California. These letters discuss her training, firendships, and the hardships of living as a nurse in California. Still images include a photograph from her wedding in 1948 and images of her family in 1957.

General Robert Bruce McCoy (1900-1981) series is mostly articles featuring Robert Bruce and his family. Other papers include obituaries, tributes, and copies of a letter from World War I. Still images feature his service in Span-Am, the Punitive Expedition, training at various forts, and a portrait from 1900.

Robert Bruce McCoy (1941-1950) series is mostly correspondence regarding his entrance examinations for West Point. Letters indicate that Robert Bruce was denied entrance to West Point because of his teeth, and following that denial, he petitioned various admissions officers for admittance and review of his case. Also included is a telegram from a congressman supporting his cause. Other materials include a letter to his parents, a letter of support from his aunt, articles about his education, and portraits of Robert Bruce as a child. Military papers summarize his service at the end of World War II.

Stuart Bowker McCoy (1928-1957) series includes correspondence, papers from his service, and still images. Correspondence is written to his siblings are in reference to the land and estate left to the group by their father upon his death; the fair distribution of costs and wealth; as well as family news. Service papers are copies of orders sent to the Adjutant during his service. Still images are photographs from his daughter's wedding in 1957.

Fort McCoy (1909-1989) series consists mainly of newspapers, pamphlets and histories. The articles cover the history of the Camp, changes in the uses, and the eventual upgrade to Fort. Articles also discuss the impact of the Camp on Sparta, the use of the camp by various groups, and the settlement of Cuban refugees at the camp. Still images include a lithograph from Camp Emory before it merged with Camp Williamson to form Camp McCoy, and a series of images of Robert Charles and Douglas Donald at Fort McCoy.

Related Material

Related materials concerning General Robert Bruce McCoy, Malcolm McCoy, and Fort McCoy may be found in the Robert B. McCoy Collection; WVM Mss 678.

Administrative/Restriction Information
Acquisition Information

Presented by Margaret Schad, 2009. Accession Number: Mss2009.031.


Processing Information

Processed by Andrew Baraniack in 2009. Re-processed by Brittany Strobel, in 2015.


Contents List
Series: Robert Charles McCoy
Box   1
Folder   1
Biographical, undated
Box   7
Folder   1
Family tree
Box   1
Folder   2
Obituary, 1992
Box   7
Folder   5
Bruce Elijah, 1925
Box   1
Folder   3
Reminiscences, 1978-1983
Box   7
Folder   4
Oversized, 1978
Box   1
Folder   4
War bonds, 1947
Subseries: Correspondence
From Robert Charles
Box   1
Folder   5-13
Alberta, 1922-1944, undated
Box   1
Folder   14-21
Family, 1940-1944
Box   2
Folder   1-5
Continued, 1944-1946, undated
Box   2
Folder   6
Katherine, 1940-1942, undated
Box   2
Folder   7
Margaret, 1940-1941
Box   2
Folder   8
Mary Ellen, 1940-1944, undated
Box   2
Folder   19
Postcards, 1937-1941
Box   2
Folder   9
Robert Bruce, 1940-1941
Box   2
Folder   11
Stuart Charles, 1940-1943
Box   2
Folder   21
Telegrams, 1940-1944
Box   2
Folder   23
V-mail, 1942-1943
Box   2
Folder   10
Siblings, 1934-1978
To Robert Charles
Box   2
Folder   12
Aunt Mary, 1944
Box   2
Folder   13
Condolences, 1926
Box   2
Folder   14
McCoy children, 1941-1942
Box   2
Folder   22
Telegrams, 1946, undated
Box   2
Folder   15
Mecca McCoy, 1945-1969
Box   2
Folder   16
Military related, 1921-1978
Box   2
Folder   17
Miscellaneous, 1934-1985
Box   2
Folder   18
Miscellaneous postcards, undated
Box   2
Folder   20
Stuart Charles, 1942
Subseries: Articles
Box   2
Folder   24-25
32nd Division, WWII, 1941-1945
Box   7
Folder   7
Oversized, 1941-1945
Box   6
Folder   5
Post-WWII, 1953-1956, undated
Box   7
Folder   2
Campaign, 1956
Box   7
Folder   3
Events, 1956
Box   7
Folder   9
Military service, 1956, 1986
Box   3
Folder   2
Robert Charles WWII, 1940-1945
Box   3
Folder   3
Robert Charles, 1942-1980
Subseries: Events
Box   3
Folder   4
Memorial day services, 1917-1960
Box   3
Folder   5
Monroe County Historical Society, 1985
Box   3
Folder   6
Operation Welcome Home, 1991
Box   3
Folder   11
Speaking events, 1940-1986
Subseries: Personal papers
Box   2
Folder   27
Campaign materials, 1956
Box   6
Folder   3
Advertisements, 1956
Box   2
Folder   29
Deeds, 1931-1956
Box   2
Folder   30
Diary, 1909
Box   2
Folder   31
Douglas Donald McCoy business card, 1942
Box   2
Folder   32
Education, 1905-1917
Box   2
Folder   33
Ephemera, undated
Box   2
Folder   34
Family Christmas card, 1957
Box   3
Folder   1
High school yearbook, 1917
Box   5
Ledger diaries, 1921-1927
Box   3
Folder   9
Reunions, 1967, undated
Box   3
Folder   13
Veterans materials, 1958-1978
Subseries: Veteran and military papers
Box   6
Folder   2
32nd Division napkin, undated
Box   2
Folder   26
A.E.F. leave and bread tickets book, 1918
Box   2
Folder   28
Certificates, 1950-1987
Box   2
Folder   35
Fort McCoy invitations, 1988
Box   3
Folder   7
Report, National defense committee, 1976
Box   3
Folder   8
Retirement, 1958-1973
Box   3
Folder   10
Service records, 1917-1958
Box   3
Folder   12
Training notes, undated
Subseries: Still images
Box   8
Folder   1
32nd Division Old Timer's club [1] , 1985
Box   8
Folder   2
128th Infantry Club, Australia [10] 1943
Box   8
Folder   4
Armed Forces Day Reception [3] , 1969
Family
Box   8
Folder   3
Bruce Elijah [3] , 1916-1917
Box   8
Folder   13
Miscellaneous [8] , 1920-1944
Box   8
Folder   6
Robert Charles [4] , 1940-1945
Box   8
Folder   5
Memorial dedication, Monroe County [6] 1986
PhOv   12
Folder   8
Oversized portrait [1] , circa 1940
Box   8
Folder   7
Salute [1] , 1985
Box   8
Folder   8
Soldiers, Pacific Theater [5] 1943
Box   8
Folder   9
Sophomore class [1] , 1915
Box   8
Folder   10
World War II [11] , 1940-1944
Series: Alberta McCoy
Box   3
Folder   14
Certificates
Subseries: Correspondence
From Alberta
Box   3
Folder   15
Children, 1941-1973, undated
Box   3
Folder   17
Mary Ellen, 1942
Box   3
Folder   34
Postcards, 1941
Box   3
Folder   20
Robert Bruce, undated
Box   3
Folder   16
Dottie, undated
Box   3
Folder   18
McCoy family, 1944
Box   3
Folder   19
Philip Isensee
Box   3
Folder   21
Robert Charles, 1934
To Alberta
Box   3
Folder   22
Allie McCoy, 1941
Box   3
Folder   23
Friends, 1940-1942
Box   3
Folder   24
Isensee family, 1942-1943
Box   3
Folder   25
Katherine McCoy, undated
Box   3
Folder   26
Laura McCoy, 1940-1944
Box   3
Folder   27
Lillian (McCoy) Riley, 1940-1941
Box   3
Folder   28
Margaret McCoy, 1941
Box   3
Folder   29
Marilyn Mathilda McCoy, 1976
Box   3
Folder   30
Mecca McCoy, 1941
Box   3
Folder   31
Miscellaneous, 1943-1944, undated
Box   3
Folder   32
Tyler Barney, 1943
Box   3
Folder   33
Vera McCoy, 1941
Box   3
Folder   35
High school yearbook, 1921
Box   8
Folder   11
Still images [2] , 1921-1944
Series: Harold Doescher McCoy
Subseries: Correspondence
Box   3
Folder   36
Aunt Mary to Harold and Laura, undated
From Harold
Box   3
Folder   37
Alberta, 1942
Box   3
Folder   38
Bruce Elijah, 1925
Box   3
Folder   39
Lawrence Lotto and Everend Munsey, 1976
Box   3
Folder   40
Mary Ellen, 1935
Box   3
Folder   41
General Robert Bruce, 1925
Box   3
Folder   42
Robert Charles, 1942-1981
Box   3
Folder   43
Sister, 1925
Box   3
Folder   44
Stuart Bowker, 1925
Box   3
Folder   45
Papers, 1925-1985
Series: Mary Ellen McCoy Kennedy
Subseries: Correspondence
From Mary Ellen
Box   4
Folder   1
Alberta, 1941-1943
Box   4
Folder   2-5
Family, 1942-1947, undated
Box   4
Folder   6
Katherine, 1947-1949
Box   4
Folder   7
Margaret, 1946-1947
Box   4
Folder   9
Postcards, 1946
Box   4
Folder   8
Robert Bruce, 1946
Box   8
Folder   12
Still images, family [9] 1948-1957
Series: General Robert Bruce McCoy
Box   4
Folder   10
Letter, undated
Box   4
Folder   11
Letterhead, 1920
Box   4
Folder   12
Obituaries, 1926
Box   4
Folder   13
Promotion, 1924
Box   4
Folder   14
Tributes, 1944-1981
Box   6
Folder   4
Articles, 1937-1944
Box   7
Folder   6
Oversized, 1926
Subseries: Still images
Box   8
Folder   14
Service [7] , 1898-1917
Box   8
Folder   15
World War II Armistice postcards [15] , 1918
Series: Robert Bruce McCoy
Subseries: Correspondence
Box   4
Folder   15
Lillian McCoy to Robert Bruce, 1941
Box   4
Folder   16
Robert Bruce to Alberta, 1944
Box   4
Folder   17
West Point, 1945
Box   4
Folder   18
Education, 1941-1945
Box   4
Folder   19
Military papers, 1945-1946
Box   4
Folder   20
News clippings, 1941-1950
Box   8
Folder   16
Still images [4] , undated
Series: Stuart Bowker McCoy
Subseries: Correspondence from Stuart Bowker
Box   4
Folder   21
Robert Charles and Alberta, 1928-1944
Box   4
Folder   22
Harold Doescher, 1942
Box   4
Folder   23
L.A. Hansen, 1944
Box   4
Folder   24
Siblings, 1930-1976
Box   4
Folder   25
Special orders, Adjutant General's office, 1930
Box   8
Folder   17
Still images, wedding, 1957 [2]
Series: Fort McCoy
Box   4
Folder   26
Camp Inauguration, 1942
Box   4
Folder   27
Camp map, 1942
Box   6
Folder   1
Certificate holders, undated
Box   4
Folder   28
Command change ceremony, 1978
Box   4
Folder   29
History articles, 1946-1989
Box   7
Folder   8
Oversized, 1953-1989
Box   4
Folder   30
Jobs corps center, 1966-1968
Box   4
Folder   31
Newspaper articles, 1967-1989
Box   4
Folder   32
Women's club, 1987-1988
Subseries: Still images
Box   8
Folder   18
Camp Emory [1] , 1909
Box   8
Folder   19
Robert Charles and Douglas Donald at Fort McCoy [15] , 1967