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Contents List
Container
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Title
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Mss 89/Micro 535
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Part 1 (Mss 89, Micro 535): Original Collection, 1914-19194 archives boxes and 6 reels of microfilm (35 mm) These papers are rich in information about World War I in Europe and the effects of the war in this country. The collection is especially valuable because Rice served in Europe from nearly a year before the United States officially entered the war until after the signing of the Treaty of Versailles. The papers include his incoming and outgoing correspondence; a notebook he kept while attending the French Army Automobile School; war-related general correspondence of his parents; a file of his parents' papers regarding their work for Belgian relief; and a few clippings assembled by the elder Rices concerning their son's military service and their own relief work. Rice's outgoing correspondence covers the period he actually was away from home and is addressed exclusively to his parents. Included are the original letters and also typed extracts of some letters which his parents prepared and sent to friends and relatives. In these letters Rice comments on his own experiences; the effects of the war on France, Belgium, and England; and the work of the AAFS, the Red Cross, and other war-related organizations. His observations range from philosophical reflections on death to practical dealings with sometimes over-indulgent parents. More common, however, is general information on conditions in war-time France and Belgium including economic conditions, transportation, and the attitudes of the people. Letters written during the peace conference are particularly significant. Rice was involved in translating French newspaper articles for American officials and wrote extensively to his parents on conditions and attitudes revealed in the French press. He viewed President Wilson as “the hope of the world,” while his original respect and admiration for the French turned nearly to contempt as they tried to gain revenge against Germany through the peace settlement. The incoming letters are primarily from Rice's parents, but also include correspondence from the AAFS, letters from Rosamond Eliot, whom he married after the war, and letters from acquaintances and relatives in the United States and Europe. Most notable in this portion of the collection is the picture of the war's effect on the home front. Rice's parents were deeply involved in war-related activities ranging from folding bandages for the Red Cross to fund raising for various relief efforts. The letters vividly show the war's effect on a socially prominent, well-to-do family. Their commitment to the war effort is reflected as they “Hooverized” by restricting auto travel and altering their diets. At times, however, a social context of the volunteer work also shows through, as though some activities were undertaken because that was “the thing to do” in the circles in which the elder Rices moved. The letters also contain family news and comments on major domestic issues of the period, including prohibition, women's suffrage, and the 1916 presidential election. The general correspondence of Mr. and Mrs. Rice spans the years 1914-1919. Most of the letters are incoming, although there are occasional copies of outgoing correspondence. Included are general letters from friends and relatives in the United States; letters from relatives in Holland, and acquaintances in England and France which reveal war-time conditions in those countries; and correspondence regarding various war-related projects in which the Rices were involved. This last category includes information on fund raising, meetings, and general activities for the following organizations: the Fatherless Children of France, the Albany War Chest, Bien Entre du Blesse, the Red Cross, the Children's Tin Box Fund, and the American Friends of Musicians in France. The organization in which the Rices were most active was the Commission for Relief in Belgium (CRB), whose chairman was Herbert Hoover. Papers concerning the CRB and other Belgian projects are filed separately from the general correspondence. Mrs. Rice apparently coordinated CRB fund raising efforts in the Albany area. The papers contain correspondence with CRB officials and with individual contributors, press releases, newsletters, and lists of contributors and contributions. This original portion of the William Gorham Rice Jr. papers were microfilmed due to the extreme physical deterioration of a large portion of the collection. The effects of mold, rust stains, and faded ink have rendered some letters nearly illegible; numerous others are partially obliterated. All letters have been filmed flat despite the fact that much of the stationery was designed to be folded and read like a book. Consequently pages one and four generally appear on the first frame, while pages two and three are on the following frame.
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Subseries: William Gorham Rice Jr. Papers
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Reel
1
Box/Folder
1/1
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Biographical materials
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Outgoing correspondence
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Reel
1
Box/Folder
1/2
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1916
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Reel
1
Box/Folder
1/3
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1917 January-June
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Reel
1
Box/Folder
1/4
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1917 July-December
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Reel
1
Box/Folder
1/5
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1918
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Reel
2
Box/Folder
1/6
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1919
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Incoming correspondence
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Reel
2
Box/Folder
1/7
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1916 January-August
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Reel
2
Box/Folder
2/1
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1916 September-1916 December
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Reel
3
Box/Folder
2/2-5
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1917 January-1918 June
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
2/6
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1918 July-October
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
3/1
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1918 November-December
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
3/2
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1919 January-March
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
3/3
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1919 August-September
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
3/4
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Undated
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Reel
4
Box/Folder
3/5
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Notebook, 1918 March-April
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Subseries: Mr. and Mrs. William Gorham Rice Sr. Papers
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General correspondence
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Reel
5
Box/Folder
3/6
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1914 September-1916 December
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Reel
5
Box/Folder
3/7
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1917 January-July
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Reel
5
Box/Folder
3/8
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1917 August 1-15
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Reel
5
Box/Folder
4/1
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1917 August 20-31
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/2
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1917 September-December
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/3
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1918
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/4
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1919, undated
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/5
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undated
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Belgium Relief Correspondence
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/6
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1915-1917
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Reel
6
Box/Folder
4/7
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1918-1919 October
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Reel
6
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Clippings, 1916 September-1919
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Mss 224
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Part 2 (Mss 224): Additions, 1922-197820 archives boxes This part of the collection contains a variety of personal and professional papers, which reflect the activities and wide interests of Rice throughout his lifetime. Four major series comprise the Additions: Correspondence; Speeches, Articles, and Notes; Legal Files; and a Subject and Organization File. Folders of biographical materials, fragmentary address and phone number lists, and an appointment diary are also included. Rice's Correspondence, 1924-1975, is a major part of the Additions. Included is some related material, and personal correspondence with (and about) his children, Pamela, Peter (who was killed during World War II), Timothy, and Andrew, and other family members, as well as with legal colleagues and acquaintances throughout the country and the world. Much of the material refers to Rice's legal interests--civil liberties work, teaching, writing and publishing his ideas, and advising on cases; other items pertain to Rice's overseas work and teaching, the rise of Nazism and the coming of war, politics, labor and international law, and leisure activities. The files are fragmentary for 1943, 1944, and early 1945, the period when Rice was in Washington, D.C. Following his return to teaching in 1945, Rice's letters are concerned with the rejuvenation of the University of Wisconsin Law School and preparations for returning veterans. Specifically titled files of correspondence concern similar topics, Rice's political campaigns, the American Bar Association's denial of membership to non-whites, Rice's assistance to friend Benjamin Winsten during the latter's loyalty hearings, and proposed memorials to Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis. Prominent correspondents include Robert M. La Follette Jr. Many of the items in Rice's Speeches, Articles, and Notes, are very early compositions. These were written for a variety of purposes--for oral presentation, for radio and conference talks and interviews, and as publishable articles and book reviews. The subjects usually concerned the law, politics, and social justice. Most of the documents are typed and dated, with time and mode of delivery given; many have been annotated by hand. Rice's Legal Files date from the period after he entered private practice in 1965. The one exception is the file, U.S. vs. Members of the National Committee of the Communist Party of the United States, 1948-1949. Apparently, Rice's advice was solicited by the National Lawyers Guild and others more closely involved with the case, as illustrated through the correspondence, printed statements, and legal papers and briefs. The remainder of the legal files includes legal papers, correspondence, and Rice's notes; most of the cases are local and are not particularly well-documented. An exception was the landmark case of Jerry Rothstein, an unwed father whom Rice represented, who sued to regain his parental rights and custody of his son. Rice maintained a log of the hours he worked as counsel to the firm of Anderson, Bylsma, and Eisenberg, detailing the minutes and hours he spent on each facet of a case. The Subject and Organizations File contains a variety of material on each topic, such as correspondence, reference materials, Rice's notes and annotations, legal papers and news clippings. All pertain to Rice's legal, political, and personal interests. Particularly noteworthy are his files regarding the American Society of International Law and its nominating committee, of which he was a member; and the World Peace Through Law organization, which Rice enthusiastically supported for many years. Rice's opposition to the ideas and manifestations represented by McCarthyism can be seen in his files on the California Loyalty Oath, the Hatch Act, the House Un-American Activities Committee and the National Committee to Abolish the HUAC, the Mundt-Nixon Bill and the McCarran Act, the National Lawyers Guild, and the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee. The politics sub-category includes Rice's records of state and national Democratic politics during the 1960s and 1970s, and a small amount of material concerning Philip F. La Follette's 1930 campaign for governor. Mrs. Rice was also active in this campaign. One folder contains correspondence, a speech, programs, and clippings regarding William G. Rice, Sr.'s address and presentation of the Grotius window, Nieuwe Kerk, Delft, the Netherlands, August 25, 1931. The window was a gift of the 800 members of the American bench and bar to the people of the Netherlands. Notably sparse in the collection are records of Rice's work with and for the American and Wisconsin Civil Liberties Unions. Although some items exist in all series, and in particular in the later correspondence, only Rice's personal interest in civil liberties and human rights is illustrated. The major part of Rice's WCLU records, including his legal case work, is to be found in the collection of the Wisconsin Civil Liberties Union (Mss 479) held by the Archives. There is very little overlap between the records in each collection. Also of interest may be the records of the American Civil Liberties Union (Mss 477 and on microfilm).
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Box
1
Folder
1
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Subseries: Biographical Materials
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Subseries: Correspondence
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General
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Box
1
Folder
2-9
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1924, 1926-1928, 1930-1940 June
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Box
2
Folder
1-7
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1940 July-1947 March
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Box
3
Folder
1-7
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1947 April-1950 June
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Box
4
Folder
1-9
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1950 July-1954
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Box
5
Folder
1-10
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1955-1960
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Box
6
Folder
1-10
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1961-1966
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Box
7
Folder
1-8
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1967-1975
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Box
7
Folder
9
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American Bar Association, 1932, 1937-1938, 1940, 1950, 1956-1957
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Box
7
Folder
10
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Regarding Brandeis Memorials, 1941-1942
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Box
7
Folder
10 (continued)
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Regarding Brandeis Centennial, 1955-1956
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Box
8
Folder
1
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Regarding Communist Ballot-Exclusion Bill (183S), 1941
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Box
8
Folder
2
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Fulbright application, 1952-1953
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Box
8
Folder
3
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Regarding poll tax, 1941-1942
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Box
8
Folder
4
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Rice for Congress Committee, 1946
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Box
8
Folder
5
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Rice's Assembly campaign, 1956
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Box
8
Folder
6-7
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Rice's Congressional campaign, 1946 April-November
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Box
8
Folder
8
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Winsten, Benjamin, 1948-1949, 1956
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Subseries: Speeches, Articles, and Notes
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Box
8
Folder
9-12
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1922, 1926, 1928, 1930, 1932, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1940, 1942
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Box
9
Folder
1-5
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1943, 1945-1947, 1949, 1951-1953, 1955-1965, 1967-1968, 1971, 1975, miscellaneous
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Box
9
Folder
6
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Addresses and phone numbers, circa 1945?
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Box
9
Folder
7
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Diary, 1969
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Subseries: Legal Files
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Box
10
Folder
1
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Anderson, Charles L., 1964-1965
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Box
10
Folder
2
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Armstrong, Jack and Wallucks, William, 1968
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Box
10
Folder
3
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Auler, James, 1968-1969
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Box
10
Folder
4
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Brown, Troy and Edna, 1967-1968
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Box
10
Folder
5
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Carson, Matilda, 1969
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Box
10
Folder
6
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Chalfant, Frank vs. Chalfant, Darlene, 1965
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Box
10
Folder
7
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Chenoweth, Marion, 1968
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Box
10
Folder
8
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Coatsworth, Patricia Ann Sopiak, 1964
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Box
10
Folder
9
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Regarding condominiums, 1964
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Box
10
Folder
10
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Cross, Jack, 1970
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Box
10
Folder
11-14
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DeLaney, William, 1964-1967
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Box
10
Folder
15
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Dollard, Carol Ann, 1965-1967
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Box
10
Folder
16
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Feder, Richard Y., 1969-1970
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Box
10
Folder
17
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Fishbach, Tom, 1968
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Box
10
Folder
18
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Fratkin, Ralph M., 1967-1968
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Box
10
Folder
19
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Fulkerson, Prof. Stephen W., 1966
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Gray, et al. vs. Department of Taxation
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Box
10
Folder
20
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Eastern District Court, Wisconsin, 1964-1965
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Box
11
Folder
1
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Western District Court, Wisconsin, 1965-1966
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Box
11
Folder
2
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7th Circuit Court Appeals (U.S.), 1966-1967
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Box
11
Folder
3
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U.S. Supreme Court, 1967
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Box
11
Folder
4
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Greeley, Hugh Payne, 1966-1973
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Box
11
Folder
5
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Heiman, Naudane, 1968-1972
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Box
11
Folder
6
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Jacobson, Dorothy J. (Berg), 1962-1968
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Box
11
Folder
7
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Jessick, Frank, 1968-1969
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Box
11
Folder
8
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Lamson, Ruth, 1968
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Box
11
Folder
9
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Lansing, Mr. and Mrs. John D., 1967-1968
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Box
11
Folder
10
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Lem, Charles, 1968-1970
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Box
11
Folder
11
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Log of work hours and correspondence regarding working arrangements, 1965-1968
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Losvodem, Paul
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Box
11
Folder
12-13
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1962-1968
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Box
12
Folder
1
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1969-1970
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Box
12
Folder
2
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McNelly, John, 1967-1968
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Box
12
Folder
3
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Miao, Evelyn, 1970-1971
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Box
12
Folder
4
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Miscellaneous reports, letters, and notes, 1964-1970
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Box
12
Folder
5
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Niesen, Mike, 1971
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Box
12
Folder
6
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Ohnhaus, Edith, 1966
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Box
12
Folder
7
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Pyron, Bernard, 1967-1968
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Box
12
Folder
8
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Rauschenbush, Paul, 1967
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Box
12
Folder
9-10
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Reichert, William O., Prof. 1965-1970
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Box
12
Folder
11
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Reuter, Traci Marie, 1966
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Box
12
Folder
12
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Roberts, Richard D., 1969
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Rothstein, Jerry
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Box
13
Folder
1-5
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1968-1972 June
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Box
14
Folder
1-5
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1972 July-1974
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Box
15
Folder
1
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1975-1977
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Box
15
Folder
2
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Stewart, Mark Ray, 1967
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Box
15
Folder
3
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Thiessen, Pearl L., 1967
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Box
15
Folder
4
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U.S. vs. Members of the National Committee of the Communist Party of the U.S., 1948-1949
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Box
15
Folder
5
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Van Acker, Fred, Jr., 1966
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Box
15
Folder
6
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Vaughan, Effie, 1967-1968
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Box
15
Folder
7
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Watson, Richard D., 1967
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Box
15
Folder
8
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White, Harold P., 1970
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Box
15
Folder
9
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Wood, Olin, 1970
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Box
15
Folder
10
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Wright, Wilbur C., 1969
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Subseries: Subject and Organizations File
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Box
15
Folder
11
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Academic freedom, 1938-1939
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Box
15
Folder
12
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American Civil Liberties Union, 1938
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Box
15
Folder
13
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AFT Local 223, 1969
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Box
15
Folder
14-16
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American Society of International Law, 1941, 1946, 1958-1963
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Box
16
Folder
1
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Association of American Law Schools, regarding racial discrimination, 1955
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Box
16
Folder
2
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California loyalty oath, 1950-1951
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Box
16
Folder
3
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Channing-Murray Foundation, 1958
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Box
16
Folder
4
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Civil and human rights legislation, 1957-1963
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Box
16
Folder
5
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Civil liberties - Green Lake High School program on civil liberties, 1957
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Box
16
Folder
6
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Civil liberties and civil rights - opposition to deportation policies, 1949-1951
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Box
16
Folder
7
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Civil rights - Governor's conference on civil rights, 1960
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Box
16
Folder
8
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Civil rights bill, 1957, 1971
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Box
16
Folder
9
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Civil service reform (AB 463), 1938-1939
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Box
16
Folder
10
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Confidentiality of juvenile records (AB 915), 1972-1975
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Box
16
Folder
11
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Council for Democracy, 1940-1941
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Box
16
Folder
12
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Equal rights, circa 1974
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Box
16
Folder
13
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The Guild of Carillonneurs, 1978
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Box
16
Folder
14-15
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The Hatch Act, 1939-1942, 1967
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Box
16
Folder
16
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House Un-American Activities Committee and the National Lawyers Guild, 1947-1948, 1950
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Box
17
Folder
1
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Income tax revision - Wisconsin, 1954-1961
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Box
17
Folder
2
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“Law and Mankind” conference, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, 1960
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Box
17
Folder
3
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Lawyers Committee on American Policy Towards Vietnam, 1967-1968, 1972-1973
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Box
17
Folder
4
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Migrant workers, 1960-1967
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Box
17
Folder
5
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Miscellaneous
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Box
17
Folder
6
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Mundt-Nixon bill and McCarran Act, 1948-1950
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Box
17
Folder
7
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National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 1941
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Box
17
Folder
8
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National Committee to Abolish the House Un-American Activities Committee, 1964-1965
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Box
17
Folder
9
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National Defense Education Act and National Science Foundation Act (HR 8556 and PL 87-835), 1960-1963
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National Lawyers Guild
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Box
17
Folder
10
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1937, 1939-1942, 1945-1947, 1950, 1953-1954
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Box
18
Folder
1
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1955-1964, undated
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Box
18
Folder
2
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Nomination of Raphael M. Paiewonsky to be Governor of the Virgin Islands, 1961
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Box
18
Folder
3
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Parade permit ordinance, Madison, Wisconsin, 1968
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Box
18
Folder
4
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Pardoning power of governors, with regard to Sacco and Vanzetti case, 1927
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Politics
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Box
18
Folder
5
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Democratic Party and politics, 1968, 1975
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Box
18
Folder
6
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Humphrey, Hubert H., campaign for President, 1968
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Box
18
Folder
7
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Impeachment and the constitution
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Box
18
Folder
8
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La Follette, Philip F., campaign for Governor, 1930
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Box
18
Folder
9
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McCarthy, Eugene, campaign for President - correspondence, writings, and related material, 1967-1969
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Box
18
Folder
10
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McCarthy, Eugene, campaign for President and National Democratic Convention, 1967-1968 September, undated
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Box
18
Folder
11
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Notes regarding proposed legislation
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Box
18
Folder
12
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Rice, William G., Sr. - presentation of Grotius Window, 1931
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Box
19
Folder
1
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Salzburg, Austria - seminar in American Studies, 1948-1949
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Selective Service and Conscription
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Box
19
Folder
2
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1966-1970
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Box
19
Folder
3
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Notebook, 1968
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Box
19
Folder
4
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Senate Internal Security Subcommittee, 1965-1967
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Box
19
Folder
5
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Space law, 1956-1959
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Supreme Court
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Box
19
Folder
6
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Constitutionality of legislation, 1923-1925
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Box
19
Folder
7
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Court reform, 1937
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Box
19
Folder
8
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University of Wisconsin (UW) seminar on, 1953-1956
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Box
19
Folder
9
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Taxation, 1938-1939
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Box
19
Folder
10
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United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, 1945
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Box
19
Folder
11
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University of Wisconsin - summer law school for Venezuelan students, 1959
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Box
19
Folder
12
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Welfare - regarding Susie Rivas case, 1957-1958
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Box
19
Folder
13
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Wisconsin Civil Liberties Union, 1970, 1976
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World peace through law
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Box
19
Folder
14-15
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Correspondence, 1958-1964
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Box
20
Folder
1
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Correspondence, 1966-1973
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Box
20
Folder
2-5
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Conference programs, minutes, reports, 1958-1973
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PH 4928
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Part 3 (PH 4928): Additions, undated 0.7 cubic feet of photographs (1 archives box, 1 flat box, and 1 oversize folder), 0.4 cubic feet of negatives (2 negative boxes), and 0.1 cubic feet of ephemera (1 oversize folder) : Photographs and negatives, many made by Rice while serving as an ambulance driver during World War I. The photographs include images of friends and acquaintances in the French and American armies, landmarks and sites, and military encampments. The photographs also contain images of war torn Europe, including life in the trenches, demolished towns, and wounded and dead soldiers. Many images are of Rice as a young man, showing Rice on his way to France and receiving honors from the French army. Ephemera consists of war-related broadsides, menus, and publications about the war, apparently created in the United States for civilian use. Noted ephemera includes an issue of Leslie's in which Rice is profiled as well as wartime menus from the Biltmore Hotel in New York City.
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Series: Photographs and Ephemera
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Box
1
Folder
1
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American Field Service ambulances in France, reference prints, 1916
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Box
1
Folder
2
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Album 1
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Box
1
Folder
3
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Album 2, 1916
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Box
2
Folder
1
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Battlefields, buildings, street scenes, and military vehicles
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Box
2
Folder
2
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Notable landmarks, churches and bridges
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People
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Box
2
Folder
3
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Identified, partially identified
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Box
2
Folder
4
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Unidentified
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Box
2
Folder
5
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William Rice, portraits and snapshots
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Box
2
Folder
6
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World War I ephemera
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Oversize Folder
1
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Identified and signed group portrait, presumably of Rice's ambulance corps
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Oversize Folder
2
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World War I ephemera
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Series: Negatives
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Box
3
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1-84
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Box
4
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85-173
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