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Military government weekly information bulletin
Number 87 (April 1947)
General, pp. 14-20
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Page 16
Expellees Take Up Trades The effort of MG and German labor of- ficials to place in gainful employment the expellees who have settled in the US Zone of Germany has resulted in the revival of the glass industry. In northern Bavaria and southern Wuerttemberg-Baden more than 10,000 expellees, many of whom learned the trade in Sudetenland's glass works, are employed making blown glassware and trin- kets in some 230 private and cooperative shops. It is expected that in the near future about 30,000 peisons will be working in the in- dustry. Nearly two million expellees - largely from Poland, Czechoslovakia, Austria, and Hungary- have been resettled in the US Zone, and the problem of finding gainful employment for them. has been a difficult one. The main reason for this is the housing problem: large groups of expellees are at present settled in somewhat limited areas, and the redistribution of these people to places where gainful employment is avail- able is frequently held up by lack of hous- ing facilities in such areas. One phase of the program designed to gainfully employ a maximum number of ex- pellees is the resettlement of a large number of them on some 60,000 hectares of land in northwest Bavaria formerly used as artillery ranges and demolition areas. Persons estab- lishing residence in these areas will be given every possible aid to convert the land into productive agricultural areas. FIAT to Terminate 30 June Activities of FIAT (Field Intelligence Agency Technical) and BIOS (British In- telligence Observation Subcommittee) will be terminated by 30 June 1947 according to an agreement by the Deputy Military Gov- ernors of the British, French, and US Zones. A statement on termination of these activities was issued by the Bipartite Secretariat as follows: Allied technical investigations into in- dustry under BIOS and FIAT auspices have been continuing since June 1945. It has been open to all Allies to participate in these investigations and many Allied governments have sent in teams of investigators who have profited from facilities offered them by Zone authorities. Results of these investigations are, sub- ject to security considerations, public and available to all. British and US and French authorities having regard to the current German eco- nomic situation in the Western Zones and to increasing difficulties of providing accom- modation, etc., have decided to bring all tech- nical investigations in the field under BIOS and FIAT auspices to a close. After 15 May 1947, no industrial technical investigators of the above organizations will be permitted to enter 'British and US and French Zones of Germany and all the industrial technical in- vestigations will be terminated by 30 June 1947. This announcement does not modify or rescind Article 12 of additional Terms of Surrender issued as Proclamation Number 2 of the Control Council. Auto Resale Halted Military Government announced that ef- fective 31 March and until further notice it is unlawful for any person in the US Zone of Germany or US Sector of Berlin to pur- chase, sell, pledge, transfer, barter, or other- wise dispose of any used motor vehicles, even if done pursuant to an existing agree, ment. It was pointed out that any violator will be liable to prosecution in Military Govern- ment Court. Military Government defines the term ;any person" to include Germans, Nationals of the United Nations, including members of the United Nations Armed Forces and their dependents and all persons serving with such forces, and any other person natural or juristic except persons subject to US Army court martial jurisdiction. I0
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