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Military government weekly information bulletin
Number 74 (January 1947)
Press and radio comments, pp. 24-43
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Page 36
trations in British and US Zones being established. Coordinating Committee authorizes Kom- mandatura to recognize SPD city committee and SED throughout Berlin. Fourteen thousand tons of food released from excess US Army stocks for German civilian use. Forty-five thousand tons of food imported from the United States for German consumption. JUNE New responsibilities including distribution of imported food and POL, formation and implementation of production programs, and movement of goods in interzonal trade, rest with German officials in US Zone, subject only to MG periodic review. Paintings by Rembrandt, Renoir, and Gericault are among 705 art objects return- ed to France from Munich. Three-power agreement reached that all banks in three western zones free to choose their own giro system or correspondents through which interzonal cashless payments can be effected. In accordance with MG policy of giving authorities greater responsibilities, about RM 7,500,000,000 worth of property taken into custody by US MG authorities in Ger- many turned over to administrative agencies in Germany for safeguarding and ad- ministering. United Press and Associated Press granted US Treasury Department licenses under "Trading with Enemy Act" to engage in transactions essential to collection and distribution of news and news pictures in Germany. Youth programs presented over all sta- tions of - US-controlled South German network. Reports from field indicate radio programs for schools are increasingly successful. Agreement concluded with CARE repre- sentative whereby individual food packages from US donors to be distributed in US Zone to designated individuals. Coordinating Committee signs Directive No. 31 establishing principles concerning establishment of federations of trade unions. Commenting on completion of preliminary drafts of proposed constitutions in all three Laender, Deputy Military Governor tells Laenderrat that these constitutions "must contain provisions for the three states to cede such powers as are necessary to a federal government when it is established" and that "in the absence of the establish- ment of a central government provisions must be made to cede powers to the Council of Ministers-President. Laenderrat adopted new statute approved by MG to establish Directorate meeting at least once a week and making final decisions on matters requiring immediate action not involving basic principles, and on committee proposals which do not involve basic prin- ciples and are not of major importance. Seed imports for 1946-47 requirements total about three million dollars. For next season 248,000 more hectares of crops are planned than in 1945. Completed action sheets indicate that there are no persons in the entire US Zone in "non-employment mandatory" category who have been retained contrary to directives. Ration for normal consumer in US Zone raised to average of 1,225 calories daily. Persons in cities over 20,000 population receive larger ration than those in smaller cities or rural areas due to latters' proximity to growing areas. Information Control authorities encourage German licensed press strongly to oppose any attempt by German governmental officials to suppress news or to interfere with opera- tions of a strong press built along democ- ratic lines. German economics officials from US and Soviet Zones meeting in Berlin agree on specific items for interzonal trade. Program estimated to provide 50,000 persons with employment in US Zone. Quadripartite agreement reached to com- bat rumors in each of the four zones by providing factual information about other 36
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