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Miles, Nelson Appleton, 1839-1925 / Personal recollections and observations of General Nelson A. Miles embracing a brief view of the Civil War, or, From New England to the Golden Gate: and the story of his Indian campaigns, with comments on the exploration, development and progress of our great western empire
(1896)
Chapter XXXIV. From Indian territory to Arizona, pp. 432-444
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Page 442
PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF most remarkable region known as the Painted Desert, or as the Indians, who carefully avoid the spot, call it, "the country of departed spirits. " It is a perfect picture of desolation, being entirely destitute of water and vegetation, and with its entire surface covered with isolated peaks and laI, f f4--, fqQ1,h"an c l-1vx trill floods "UL U Uqu I JO 11 X"11W11t,,~ " | E--X-A of ages into the most fantastic and grotesque shapes. The air is wonderfully clear, and shows marvelous mirages in the form of temples, fountains, fortifi- cations, beautiful landscapes, companies of people, and all painted by the atmosphere in such a way that it seems ini- possi1)le to doubt their reality. The Colorado River, which crosses the northwest corner and forms part of the western boundary of Arizona, ranks among the great rivers of the continent. The Grand Cafion of the Colorado is one of the wonders of nature, the dupli- cate of which can nowhere be found. This tremendous gorge, from one thousand to seven thousand feet in depth, cuts its way through the solid rock for more than four hundred miles, and though its beauty SHINI-MO ALTAR FROm BRINK OF MARBLE CANON. IM WU Ok 'ACIi- tIA ',A lll, acter, it is superbly grand. Standing beside its rushing waters it gives one a strange sensation to real- ize that he is over a mile below the crust of the earth. The Colorado is one of the principal tributaries of the Pacific Ocean on the American conti- nent, and down its course there flows a volume of water rivaling that of the Nile. and capable of irrigating a territory several times the extent of Egypt. The first miners in Arizona were the old Jesuit fathers. Their success encouraged others, and mammy rich discoveries were made. The largest 442
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