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United States. Office of Indian Affairs / Annual report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, for the year 1855
([1855])
[Minnesota superintendency], pp. 48-68
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Page 63
COMMISSIONER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS. No. 19. PAJUTAZEE, September, 1855. Shortly after the last annual report was written, the Dakotahs moved off to attend the payment at Redwood, from which few of them returned before the first of December. The attendance on the school for the quarter ending with that month is equal to seven and a half scholars for sixty days, or rather more than twenty a day, from the time the Indians returned to this neighborhood. For. the next quarter, also, the attendance exceeded an average of twenty for sixty days. During the quarter ending in June, owing to the scarcity of food in this neighborhood, they were so much absent that the average attendance was only equal to twelve and one-third for forty days; and it has been still less during the present quarter, as the children. when about home, have been chiefly occupied in guarding their corn from the birds, or in assisting to gather it. It is, however, painfully manifest to us that the Dakotahs here are less disposed to send their children to school than they were a year or two ago. This, we believe, is owing to the gwvernment keeping back their educational annuities; and if these annuities remain unex- pended for a few years longer, it is doubtful whether we shall be able to have any school. The females of the mission family spent much of their time in instructing the Dakotah women in knitting, needle-work, washing, ironing, &c., and with a good measure of success. In this depart- ment, Miss Williamson, who has charge of the school, has been aided much by Miss Briggs, and, since she left, by Miss Daws. The whole number who have attended the school here within the year (exclusive of four children who have no Indian blood and are not included in the above average attendance) is fifty-five. Of these, seven have studied the arithmetic, twenty-four writing, of whom eight write a good hand, four read the English Bible, two Webster's spelling book; the others have studied only the Dakotah language; fifteen read Wowapi Wakan, the Holy Scriptures, nine read Wowapi Inonpa, Second Reading Book, five read and spell in Woonspi, Dakotah Primer; thirteen are learning to spell, five learning the alphabet. Two Dakotah children are boarded in our family, and two others are, through our influence, properly cared for and instructed in white families in the settled parts of thG Territory. Towards the support of one of these the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, which sustains us here, pays forty dollars a year. We are grieved that so little success attends our labors for the spiritual welfare of the Dakotahs, but we have evidence that these labors are not in vain. It is the province of the superintendent of farming to speak of their advances in that and in building. These advances are made, so far as I have had an opportunity of seeing them, by those only who have attended our schools and religious meetings. The Dakotah, so long 63
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