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Information bulletin
No. 133 (April 20, 1948)
Editorial opinion in German press, pp. 9-13
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Page 10
before the special Spruchkammer in Neustadt. Former soldiers and tens of thousands of women and children, who through him have lost their sons, husbands or fathers, are of the opinion that he should face a war crimes tribunal instead of a Spruchkammer." Bavaria's Food Isar Post (Landshut) reported on a meeting that the Director of the Office of Military Government, Bavaria, Murray van Wagoner, held in Passau with mayors and country heads: "The Germans present could not fail to gain the impression that the MG Director and his Agriculture Chief are most earnestly concerned about safeguarding the Bavarian people's food supply . . ." "We welcome this new way of direct and unbureaucratic information and hope that similar exchanges of opinion will soon take place in other parts of Bavaria." "Friendship" Food Fritz Dietz, licensee of Fraenkische Nachrichten (Tauberbischofsheim) com- mented on the arrival in Bremen of the Gretna Victory, loaded with 3,000 tons of "Friendship" food and clothing from four Pacific states and the terri- tory of Alaska, for the Germans: "There is nothing official, nothing political in the ship's arrival. Behind its trip stands pure humaneness. Children, mothers, workers some of whose gifts meant a sacrifice on their part, contributed in the States of Idaho, Washington, Montana, Oregon, and the Territory of Alaska the cargo being unloaded in Bremen. Their friendship, their Christian love also comes with it, and builds a bridge across the ocean . . ." The reporter of the Sueddeutsche Allgemeine Zeltung (Pforzheim) im- pressed by the only American woman who accompanied the FriendshipTrain on its tour of the US, British and French zones, said: "Mrs. Otis F. Lampson (representing the State of Washington) speaks a delightful American German . . . The eyes of this gray-haired woman radiate a boundless feeling of human fellow- ship . . . She tells us, not without just pride, how the collection scheme over there was organized. (Mrs. Lampson said): "'The idea to call for a special voluntary gift for Germany came from a Jew. Press and radio immediately chimed in. The success was immense. People from all strata in the Pacific states brought considerable quantities of food, clothing and money. Forty trucks of a transport company drove for weeks through the states, and six railroad companies contributed the use of freight cars . . . The long-- shoremen volunteered their labor... We thought especially of the children; we want the German children to learn to laugh again. We want to live in friendship with Germans.'" German Democracy Nordsee Zeitung (Bremerhaven) asked: "1. Can the Western Allies insist on staying in Berlin even when the (Soviet) blockade of the Control Coun- cil becomes a blockade of Berlin ... ?" "2. Can courageous men of the type of Jacob Kaiser, who in his daily "Der Tag" deals with those who ran away from their own lines-can the de- fenders of 'fortress Berlin' withstand the increasingpressure from theEast?" "On the answer to these questions depends the fate of Berlin. And Berlin, though it is no longer the capital of Germany, is nevertheless the capital of the German democratic will, a will. that is much more conscious here thani elsewhere, precisely because being democratic in Berlin means being in' danger." Badische Neueste Nachrichten (Karls. ruhe) said that the headquarters of the Western Allies in Berlin are com.; parable to 'advanced observation posts'-as one called positions which permitted a good view of parts of the enemy front and from where artillery fire was directed." That this must be annoying to the Soviets is understandable . . . The decision of the US government not to carry out the transfer of the US, occupied area to the State Department has strongly underlined the repeated unequivocal declarations of General Clay (the US Military Governor) that Berlin will not be surrendered. It is not only a question of 'observation,' but of the prestige of the US; it is not Berlin that is at stake, but Europe.". Fraenkische Nachrlciten (Tauber- bischofsheim) commented on General Clay's words, about the readiness of strong forces in Germany to fight and die for freedom and democracy: "In Germany there exists today neither a democracy in the full mean- INFORMATION BULLETIN Col. Frank L Howley (right), director of the Office of Military Govern- ment, Berlin Sector, and US representative on the Allied Kommanda- tura, Is Interviewed by Spero Galanopulo, news commentator for AFN Berlin. Col. Howley discussed the Kommandatura, which Is the four- power governing body of Berlin. (Signal Corps) APRIL 20, If 10
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