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Military government weekly information bulletin
Number 93 (May 1947)
Scene of restitution , p. 15
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Page 15
IMT Decree Excludes Some from Amnesties The so-called youth and Christmas amnesties do net apply to members of any organization found to be cri- minal by the International Military Tribunal. Officers of Public Safety Branch, IA&C Division, OMGUS, sta- ted that persons in the following ca- tegories are excluded from these am- nestie: 1. All persons who have been Relichsleiter, Gauleiter, Kreisleiter, Ortsgruppenleiter, or Amtsleiter on the staffs of the Reichsleitung, Gau- leitung, or Kreisleitung who were appointed to or remained in such po- sitions on or after 1 September 1939. 2. All persons officially accepted as members of the Schutzstaffel (SS) and members of the police force who were members of the SS, but exclud- ing persons who were members only of the SS Riding Units, those who were drafted into membership by the state in such manner as to give them no choice in the matter, and those who had ceased to serve in the SS prior to 1 September 1939. 3. All members of the Sicherheits- dienst (SD) with the exception of members of the Abwehr (counter-in- telligence) who were transferred into the SD and those who had ceased to serve in the SD prior to I September 1939. 4. All membres of the Gestapo ex- cept: those employed in clerical, jani- torial, or similar unofficial, routine tasks, Border Protection Personnel, or Secret Field Police unless they were also members of another section of the Gestapo, and those who ceased to serve in the Gestapo prior to 1 Sep- tember 1939. Pointing out that the International Military Tribunal ruled that member- ship in the Political Leadership Corps, SD, and Gestapo was at all times voluntary and that membership in the SS was entirely voluntary until 1940, the officials stated that the trials of members of criminal organizations will be entrusted to the public pro- secutors and tribunals established un- der the Law for Liberation from Na- tional Socialism and Militarism. In I Scene of Restitution I Neuschwanstein, Romantic palace built in 1869-86 for King Ludwig II of Bavaria, is the site of important restitution of cultural treasures since the war. The palace, which suffered no war damage, was one of the most important repositories of the Einsatzstab Rosenberg, including some of the finest of the Rothschild holdings. There were also a few Munich and Ansbach items recovered there. In three months in 1945 nearly 6,000 items were restituted from Neuschwanstein to Paris. these trials procedural and substan- tive provisions of the law will apply insofar as they are consistent with the findings of the International Mi- litary Tribunal. If in their trials former members of these criminal organizations are found to be followers or lesser offenders, such findings will not exempt the re- spondents from the sanctions pro- vided by the law. Expedite Requests Liaison and Security Officers are instructed by OMGUS to expedite the applications of fiancees to go to the United States, and to see that these applications reach the Combined Travel Board by 30 May. Law No. 471 expires 30 June 1947 and all approved fiancee applicants should be in the United States by that time. 19 MAY 1947 WEEKLY INFORMATION BULLETIN 15
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