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United States. Office of Indian Affairs / Annual report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, for the year 1856
([1856])
[Utah], pp. 224-236
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Page 226
INDIANS INI TE condition, and the want, until within a few years, of the benefits and advalatages to be derived from intercourse with an exemplary white population, their conduct hasbeen far more, commendable than that of many tribes who have received, and are still receiving liberal appropriations. In this connexion, it may not be amiss for me to state that nearly two years have elapsed since Congress appropriated over forty thousand dollars for the express purpose of making treaties, &c., with the Indians in Utah, that their lands have been traversed by government surveying parties now almost a year, and still not one dollar of that appropriation has yet been expended within this super- intendency, and, for aught I know, is still fast in the coffers at Wash- ington. Is this just? Has it any.precedent in usage toward tribes in any other State or Territory? More especially when the relative conduct, facilities, and advantages of the various tribes are taken into account.* Dr. Hurt is still absent on his trip to Carson Valley and the neighboring regions, having gone by way of the Humboldt or Mary's river. I have received no communication from him since his departure, but am informed that he was twenty miles below the bridge over Mary's river on the 5th of June; that the Indians met with were friendly; that he had made them presents, and that him- self and party were well, and making good progress. His absence on official duty-will, I presume, satisfactorily account for the non-trans- mission of his report, since in travelling and camping far from mail routes entirely precludes making up and forwarding important docu- ments. Your letter of May 19, acknowledging the receipt of my ac- counts, &c., for 4th quarter of 1854, came to hand on the 28th instant. The drought and insects of last summer cut off, in a great measure, the usual supply of weed seeds, and the crops of the Indians engaged in farming, and the severity of the past- winter precluded the cus- tomary pursuit of game, which is extremely scarce at best. These circumstances will account for the absolute necessity of furnishing an unusual amount of provisions to the starving red men, who otherwise must have perished through lack of food, and even then many would have died had not the whites voluntarily contributed much larger aggregate amounts of provisions, which has been invariable the case in all our settlements since they were made. It is obvious that aid to the Utah Indians should be more liberal, for it is not presumable that the government expects her citizens to continually sustain them by donations. Trusting that my report and accompanying papers will be fount4 satisfactory, and in due form, and that my constant and strenuous efforts to properly and economically carry out that pacific policy - Governor Young is-mistaken in this, as the records of the Indian Office show that drafts to the amount of $27,074.80, drawn by himself and Agents Hurt and Armstrong, have been paid-out of this appropriation for Indian purposes in Utah. 229
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