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United States. Office of Indian Affairs / Annual report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, for the year 1904, Part I
([1904])
Report of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs, pp. 1-128
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Page 13
COMMISSIONER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS. He made the following recommendations: That the whole matter of securing a permanent supply of water for the Indians resident on the Sacaton Reservation be committed to the hydraulic engineers of the division of hydrography of this Survey, the investigation to be conducted along all lines which seem to offer a feasible outcome. The expenses of this investigation to be paid out of the current appropriation for "determining the water supply of the United States, including the investigations of underground currents, etc.," and supplemented by an allotment of $5,000 from the funds of the Indian Office, in this following the precedent established in the case of the investigation of the water supply for the Southern Utes in Colorado and also for the Uinta Utes in Utah. The engineers of the division of hydrography to be empowered to make a full and thorough investigation, carried on through the season of drought, and to prepare definite plans and estimates so that the whole matter can be taken up for action by the Department or presented to Congress. In returning this report to the Department, November 24, 1900, the Office said: As admitted by the Director, investigation as to the water supply on the Pima Reservation has been in progress for several years, having been specially authorized by law, without any definite results. There does not appear to be any assurance that further investigation along the lines suggested will produce any more satisfac- tory results. On the other hand the plan proposed by Mr. Graves, who is a thoroughly skilled engineer, at least so far as construction is concerned, is a "condition and not a theory." To actually construct a ditch which will demonstrate whether his plan is feasible or not will, aside from the cost of the machinery, probably be not more than the sum asked by the Geological Survey for continued investigation, which would only demonstrate what might be done, whereas if his plan results successfully the Indians will be provided with a considerable quantity of water at once, and a larger supply can be procured by the same means. If the result is unsatisfactory Congress can then be asked to authorize further investigation along the lines suggested. I am therefore of the opinion that an actual test is more economical and promises better results than a mere investigation, even if the confident prediction of Inspector Graves as to its success be not fully credited. I therefore adhere to the recommenda- tion made in my report of Novermber 19, 1900. May 22, 1901, Oren B. Taft, president of the Casa Grande Valley Canal Company, proposed the purchase of that canal property by the Government as follows: This canal property, including a complete canal that has been carrying water for over eight years continuously, together with the largest reservoir for storage of water in the West, its franchise, and all its belongings, is for sale, and the management proposes to dispose of it whenever an acceptable price can be obtained, and it now openly offers the property to the Government and proposes to make a sale of it, if it be possible. We are convinced that it is the cheapest and only practical way of fur- nishing the Pima Indians and their reservation with water; that with its purchase these Indians can be supplied within ninety days after the completion of such purchase with a similar supply of water as is now and has been furnished to the settlers along the canal for the last eight years. All sorts of propositions and projects have been and will be suggested to the Government as a means of furnishing this water. To the certain knowledge of the writer, this reservation has been dry for nearly a month 13
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