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Military government weekly information bulletin
Number 87 (April 1947)
Press and radio comments, pp. 24-31
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Page 24
President Truman's statement of US eco- nomic foreign policy objectives in his speech at Waco, Texas, has been widely lauded b- the American press as a timely and per- suasive appeal for support of objectives of freer world trade and economic cooperation as embodied in the proposed charter of the International Trade Organization. Recalling that creation of the ITO is to be discussed at the International Conference in Geneva this month, the press emphasized that the trend toward restrictive trade prac- tices and economic barriers among the na- tions must be revised if world peace is to have a healthy foundation. The Press gener- ally supported the President in his appeal for strong and united American support of ITO objectives in pointing out the extent to which bipartisan support of these aims has already been manifest in the United States, both in and out of Congress. The Washington Post said in part: "In our opinion the President did not exag- gerate the importance of forthcoming trade negotiations in declaring that "success of this program (for lowering of trade barriers) is essential to the establishment of the ITO, to the effective operation of the International Bank and Monetary Fund, and to the strength of the United Nations structure of coopera- tion in economic and political affairs." He was especially effective in driving home the dangers to our system of free enterprise re- sulting from the failure to liberalize trade policies. The alternative to trade expansion facilitated by lowering trade barriers is trade regimentation. That, of course, is today the rule rather than the exception. Unless the trend is reversed by positive action along lines indicated, the United States will be forced, like other nations, to fight for world markets and raw materials by resort to res- .ilne rreblUelL 5tsumIs up tiC Case agaisut these practices in two short sentences: "It is not the American way," he said. "It is not the way of peace." Thus he comes back to the incontrovertible thesis that "peace, freedom and world trade are inseparable." Minneapolis Morning Tribune: "To deny the need for freer trade is to deny history. Anyone who lived through the period after World War I and the depression which followed 1929 should have a lesson of those years deeply etched in his mind." Cincinnati Enquirer: "Through the last two decades, especially, the trend has been toward new barriers to trade. Only in the United States, through the reciprocal trade agreements program., has there been a counter- trend. It is from this country that the main impetus has come for restoration of freedom in the economic life of the world. The meet- ings at Geneva in April, therefore, are much more than an effort to strengthen the ex- porting industries of the world. They are a concrete, practical attempt to buttress the idea of freedom and to broaden the area of the world committed to the practice of free- dom in economic affairs." Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, urging the Re- publican Party leaders in Congress to sup- port continuation and extension of the US reciprocal trade agreements program, said: "This country must show the way to the elimination of world trade barriers." Atlanta Constitution: "There will, of course, be those who, for selfish or partisan reasons, will seek to incite public misunder- standing and criticism of work being under- taken at Geneva. Realizing this, the President wisely has moved to allay suspicion by ex- pounding the issue with unmistakable logic and sincerity." Toledo Blade: "President Truman's ad- dress brings before the country the issue on which our bipartisan foreign policy is to 24
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