Creed C. Black Papers, 1943-1998

Contents List

Container Title
U.S. Mss 93AF
Part 1 (U.S. Mss 93AF): Original Collection, 1943-1969
Physical Description: 6.6 c.f. (16 archives boxes) 
Scope and Content Note

The collection, 1943-1969, consists primarily of the private business files of Creed Black as a newspaperman and editor. It includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, office memoranda, printed and near-print material, notebooks, scrapbooks, and miscellaneous items. The files are arranged alphabetically by subject, retaining the folder titles used by Black. Material within folders is arranged chronologically by day where possible and practical, although items of a non-correspondence nature have usually been segregated to the backs of the folders. Much of the collection consists of inter-office memoranda concerned with technical and professional aspects of journalism such as editorial policy, and reporting and writing techniques. Of particular interest are the files on Black's resignation from the Wilmington papers, notebooks from his trip to Russia with the American Society of Newspaper Editors, and notes and interviews relating to his trip to the Middle East in 1958. Also of note are six scrapbooks of his editorial clippings from the Nashville Tennessean from 1950 to 1956.

Selected List of Significant Correspondents:

The correspondents listed below are to be found in the “General Correspondence” section (Box 3, folder 3-5) and in the “Fat File” (Box 2, folder 6) unless otherwise noted.

CorrespondentsDateT=To/F=From
Ashmore, Harry1958, January 29T
1958, February 14F
Hall, Grover1968, May - SeptemberT and F
Kefauver, EstesScatteredT and F
Kennedy, Robert F.1968, February 19F
Lippmann, Walter1958, May 2F (Box 4, folder 5)
1958, November 19T
1958, November 21F
Nixon, Richard M.1958, January 15F
1968, November 9F
Percy, Charles H.1966, December 22F
Royster, VermontScatteredT and F

Box   1
Folder   1
All-Day Operation; correspondence, 1961, August 14 - November 13; miscellaneous
Box   1
Folder   2
American Newspaper Guild
Box   1
Folder   3
American Press Institute; correspondence, 1962, December 21 - 1963, December 24; miscellaneous
Box   1
Folder   4
American Society of Journalism School Administrators; correspondence, 1963, August 14 - 1964, January 8; miscellaneous
Box   1
Folder   5
American Society of Newspaper Editors
Box   1
Folder   6
Annual Reports - Wilmington News-Journal
Box   1
Folder   7
Awards, Contests; correspondence, 1963, January 9 - 1964, May 14; miscellaneous
Box   1
Folder   8
Biographical - miscellaneous
Box   1
Folder   9
“Bipartisan Foreign Policy,” Honors Thesis, Northwestern University, 1949
Box   1
Folder   10
The Bulletin - ASNE, 1960-1966
Chicago Daily News
Box   1
Folder   11
Correspondence, 1964, June 26 - 1968, March 7, undated; memoranda, , 1964, August 11 - 1968, September 9
Box   1
Folder   12
Memoranda, undated; clippings; miscellaneous
Letters of congratulations
Box   1
Folder   13
1964, August 2 - 1965, September 13
Box   2
Folder   1
1968, February 6 - March 13
Box   2
Folder   2
Delaware State News; correspondence, 1963, December; clippings
Editorial Exchanges with R.R.M. Carpenter, Jr.
Box   2
Folder   3
#1-#29
Box   2
Folder   4
#30-#75
Box   2
Folder   5
#76-#100 with final letter, 1964, January 20
Box   2
Folder   6
“Fat File,” (general thank you and congratulations), correspondence, 1960, August 12 - 1964, May 19
Freedom of Information
Box   2
Folder   7
Includes Freedom of Press, Fair Trial; 1960, November 26 - 1968, March 4
Box   2
Folder   8
Statements, 1958-1965; clippings
Gallagher v. The News Journal
Box   3
Folder   1
1965, January 18 - 1966, October 7
Box   3
Folder   2
1966, December 9 - 1967, July 18
General Correspondence
Box   3
Folder   3
1943, January 11 - 1965, November 29
Box   3
Folder   4
1966, March 7 - 1967, December 22
Box   3
Folder   5
1968, January 8 - 1969, January 27, undated
“Hits and Misses”
Box   3
Folder   6
1960, July 25 - 1962, October 1
Box   3
Folder   7
1962, November 19 - 1964, April 23
Box   3
Folder   8
Job Letters, 1946, April 23 - 1957, December 17
Letters to the Editor
Box   4
Folder   1
1956, 1958-1961
Box   4
Folder   2
1962
Box   4
Folder   3
1963-1964, undated
Box   4
Folder   4
“Masthead” articles, 1956-1957
Box   4
Folder   5
Middle East Trip and Articles; correspondence, 1958, April 28 - November 20; clippings; miscellaneous
Nashville Tennessean
Box   4
Folder   6
Clippings and miscellaneous
Box   4
Folder   7
Columns, stories, et cetera
Box   4
Folder   8
Correspondence, 1955, August 3 - 1959, May 19; miscellaneous
Editorials, clippings
Box   5
Folder   1
1953, May - July
Box   5
Folder   2
1953, August - November
Box   5
Folder   3
1953, December - 1954, February
Box   5
Folder   4
1954, March - May
Box   5
Folder   5
1954, June - August
Box   5
Folder   6
1954, September - November
Box   5
Folder   7
1955, January - March
Box   5
Folder   8
1955, April - June
Box   5
Folder   9
1955, July - September
Box   6
Folder   1
1955, October - December
Box   6
Folder   2
1956, January - July
Box   6
Folder   3
1956, August - December
Box   6
Folder   4
1957-1959
Box   6
Folder   5
Letters of congratulations regarding Editorship, 1957, April A-Z
Box   6
Folder   6-7
Paducah Sun-Democrat, clippings, articles
Box   6
Folder   8
Personal Property Tax Fight - Nashville, 1957
Box   7
Folder   1
Red Raider
Savannah congratulations correspondence
Box   7
Folder   2
1959, May 27 - June 19
Box   7
Folder   3
1959, June 24 - 1960, May 6
Savannah News-Press
Box   7
Folder   4
Correspondence, 1959, May 21 - 1960, August 22, undated; clippings; miscellaneous
Box   7
Folder   5
Miscellaneous
Box   7
Folder   6
Southern Newspapers Inc., correspondence, 1960, February 1 - April 27; clippings; miscellaneous
Box   7
Folder   7
Soviet Union Trip and Articles, 1962
Box   7
Folder   8
Speeches, talks, and miscellaneous articles; clippings
Box   8
Folder   1
Syndicate Rights, correspondence, 1960, July 21 - 1965, May 12; printed material
Box   8
Folder   2
University of Delaware, correspondence, 1961, March 10 - 1962, January 19; clippings; miscellaneous
Box   8
Folder   3
Wilmington Assignment, correspondence, 1960, May 2 - June 23, undated
Wilmington News-Journal
Box   8
Folder   4
Correspondence and memos, 1960, January 29 - 1961, December 13
Box   8
Folder   5
Correspondence and memos, 1962, April 5 - 1964, April 17, undated; miscellaneous
Box   8
Folder   6
Miscellaneous
Wilmington News Policies
Box   8
Folder   7
Correspondence, 1956, October 3 - 1964, January 22; memoranda, , 1960, July 26 - 1964, March 16, undated
Box   8
Folder   8
Clippings
Wilmington Resignation
Correspondence
Box   8
Folder   9
1958, October 10 - 1963, May 27
Box   9
Folder   1
1964, January - 1966, November 7, undated
Box   9
Folder   2
Clippings, printed material, miscellaneous
Letters, correspondence
Box   9
Folder   3
1964, May 19 - 27
Box   9
Folder   4
1964, May 28 - September 11
Box   9
Folder   5
Miscellaneous
Box   9
Folder   6
Photographs
Editorial Scrapbook
Box   10
Volume   1
1950, August 22 - 1951, March
Box   11
Volume   2
1951, April - December
Box   12
Volume   3
1952, January - August
Box   13
Volume   4
1952, September - 1953, March
Box   14
Volume   5
1953, May - 1954, December
Box   15
Volume   6
1955, January - 1956, January
Box   16
Volume   7
Sigma Delta Chi Award Scrapbook, 1956-1957
MCHC77-010
Part 2 (MCHC77-010): Additions, 1970-1977
Physical Description: 3.4 c.f. (3 record center cartons and 1 archives box) 
Scope and Content Note: Black's partial correspondence files from his tenure as the vice president and editor of the Philadelphia Inquirer for the years circa 1970 to 1976. Intermingled in the files is information related to the General Assembly of the International Press Institute for 1976 and to Black's 1975 trip to China. There is also correspondence for the year 1977 from Black's tenure as publisher and chairman of The Lexington Herald-Leader Company.
Correspondence
Box   1
A-K, 1970-1976
Box   2
Folder   1-13
L-Z, 1970-1976
Box   3
Folder   1
Mrs. Robowski
Box   3
Folder   2-3
Congratulations
International Press Institute
Box   3
Folder   4
General Assembly, 1976
Box   3
Folder   5
Thank you letters
Box   3
Folder   6-11
Miscellaneous
Box   4
Folder   1
Crank letters
Box   4
Folder   2
Visit to Japan, 1971
Box   4
Folder   3
Visit to China, 1975
Box   2
Folder   14
1977, during tenure as publisher and chairman of The Lexington Herald-Leader Company
MCHC81-048
Part 3 (MCHC81-048): Additions, undated
Physical Description: 0.4 c.f. (1 archives box) 
Scope and Content Note: Miscellaneous memoranda and correspondence.
M85-386
Part 4 (M85-386): Additions, 1981-1984
Physical Description: 0.8 c.f. (2 archives boxes) 
Scope and Content Note: Primarily correspondence, articles, and press materials, 1981-1984, pertaining to Creed Black's year as president of the American Society of Newspaper Editors. A portion of the material deals with the reaction of ASNE to lack of press coverage regarding the 1983 invasion of Grenada.
American Society of Newspaper Editors (ASNE)
Box   1
Folder   1
Invasion of Grenada
Black-Marcil Special Committee
Box   1
Folder   2
Report, February 14, 1984
Box   1
Folder   3-4
Meetings, November 30, 1983, January 9, 1984
Box   1
Folder   5
Correspondence
Box   2
Folder   1
Grenada
Box   2
Folder   2
Wisconsin
Box   2
Folder   3
President
Box   2
Folder   4
Vice-President
Box   2
Folder   5
Secretary
Box   2
Folder   6
Soviet exchange
Box   2
Folder   7
John C. Quinn - correspondence
Box   2
Folder   8
Miscellaneous
Box   2
Folder   9
NBC - John Chancellor
M86-217
Part 5 (M86-217): Additions, 1985
Physical Description: 0.1 c.f. (1 folder) 
Scope and Content Note: Additions, 1985, including the book Believing the News.
M88-130
Part 6 (M88-130, VHA 210): Additions, 1950-1988
Physical Description: 3.8 c.f. (2 record center cartons, 2 archives boxes, and 3 scrapbooks in 3 flat boxes) and 1 videorecording 
Scope and Content Note: Additions, 1950-1988, mainly relating to Black's career as chairman and publisher of The Lexington Herald-Leader Company (Kentucky), but also present are earlier files some probably from his tenure at the Philadelphia Inquirer. Materials consist of correspondence, clippings, memoranda, speeches, scrapbooks, and a videorecording.
Box   1
Folder   1-3
Miscellaneous, 1967-1988
Box   1
Folder   4
Miscellaneous correspondence, 1985-1987
Box   1
Folder   5
Memos to editors and division directors, 1982-1987
American Society of Newspaper Editors (ASNE)
Box   1
Folder   6
1977-1985
Box   1
Folder   7
Program, 1984
Box   1
Folder   8
Russian exchange, 1979-1981
Box   1
Folder   9
Proceedings, 1984
Box   1
Folder   10-11
Telepress, 1981-1983
Box   1
Folder   12-14
Southern Newspaper Publishers Association (SNPA) Journalism Education Committee, 1979-1981
Box   1
Folder   14
Lexington Herald-Leader Pulitzer correspondence, 1986
Box   1
Folder   15
Letters of appreciation, 1982-1987
Box   1
Folder   16
Letters of complaint, 1985-1987
Box   1
Folder   17
Wilmington, 1964-1978
Box   1
Folder   18
Tom R. Underwood, 1977-1978
Box   1
Folder   19
Lexington Herald-Leader merger letters, 1982-1983
Box   1
Folder   20-22
Correspondence with Lee Hills, 1969-1979
Box   1
Folder   23-25
Correspondence with John S. Knight, 1969-1979
Box   1
Folder   26
American Press Institute, 1975 (editorial page)
Box   1
Folder   27
Poynter Seminar, 1985-1986
Box   2
Folder   1
Knight-Ridder , 1986 Pulitzer Prize Winners
Speeches
Box   2
Folder   2-6
1950-1980
Box   2
Folder   7
Miscellaneous speeches, 1978-1987
Trips
Box   2
Folder   8
Soviet trip, 1984
Box   2
Folder   9
China trip, 1975
Box   2
Folder   10
Japan trip, 1972
Box   2
Folder   11
University of Kentucky series, 1985
Box   2
Folder   12
MacArthur, 1980
Box   2
Folder   13
Government Information Plans and Policies - News Media Panel Discussion, March 19, 1963
Box   2
Folder   14
Chicago Daily News, March 4, 1978 - final issue
Box   2
Folder   15
Reaction to Mr. Black's column, 1978-1985
Box   2
Folder   16
Black's column - Publisher's Notebook, 1978-1985
Note: Probably duplicates in one of the scrapbooks.
Box   2
Folder   17
“Send to Wisconsin Historical Society” - miscellaneous correspondence, clippings, 1985-1987
Box   2
Folder   18
American Newspaper Publishers Association (ANPA) convention, 1987
Box   2
Folder   19
For review, 1977-1984
Box   2
Folder   20
Lexington Herald, 1977-1982
Box   2
Folder   21
Lexington Leader, 1982
Correspondence - corporate executives, 1978-1986
Box   2
Folder   22
Don Carter
Box   2
Folder   23
W.H. Harwell, Jr.
Box   2
Folder   24
Montgomery Curtis
Box   3
Folder   1
Congratulatory letters, 1985-1988
Box   3
Folder   2
A.B. “Happy” Chandler, 1983-1986
Box   3
Folder   3
Flesch project, 1987
Box   3
Folder   4
Landers letters, 1986
Box   3
Folder   5
Herald editorial memos, 1978-1981
Box   3
Folder   6
Letters of appreciation, 1977-1981
Box   3
Folder   7
Letters of complaint, 1980-1981
Box   3
Folder   8
China reprints, 1958-1975
Note: Includes other reprints, as well.
Box   4
Folder   1
Leader editorial memos, 1977-1982
Box   4
Folder   2
Miscellaneous, 1976-1983
Box   4
Folder   3
The Kentucky Review, Volume VII, Number 3, 1987
Scrapbooks
Reflections editorials and column
Box   5
1970-1974
Box   6
1974-1977
Box   7
Publisher's Notebook column, 1978-1981
VHA 210
Videorecording, WKYT - “Heart of the Matter”
M90-267
Part 7 (M90-267): Additions, 1984-1990
Physical Description: 0.2 c.f. (1 archives box) 
Scope and Content Note: Additions, 1984-1990, of clippings, correspondence, and addresses. Also included are audio tapes of addresses and videotapes of his appearances on television programs.
M2000-073
Part 8 (M2000-073): Additions, 1971-1998
Physical Description: 0.2 c.f. (1 archives box) 
Scope and Content Note: Additions, 1971-1998, including correspondence to and from Black in his capacity as president of the Knight Foundation and referring to dealings with the American Society of Newspaper Editors, photocopies of letters to Black from Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and George Bush, and from Betty Ford, assorted speeches given by Black at various functions, programs from assorted tributes to Black, various news articles on Black, and other assorted correspondence from Black.