Summary Information
Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Wisconsin Records 1881-1956
- Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Wisconsin
Mss 512
2.2 c.f. (2 cartons and 1 archives box)
Wisconsin Historical Society (Map)
Treasurer's records, including ledgers of local chapters' financial relations with the state WCTU, cashbooks of receipts and disbursements, a record of receipts for special funds, subscription lists (1928-1946) for Union Signals, and other records. English
http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00512 ↑ Bookmark this ↑
Biography/History
The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) was founded in Cleveland, Ohio in November 1874, by Frances E. Willard and delegates from seventeen states. The Union's motto is “For God and Home and Every Land,” and its goals are “the protection of the home, the abolition of liquor traffic, and the triumph of the golden rule in custom and law.” Willard became the organization's first president, and under her direction, the WCTU grew to number 10,000 local chapters in addition to county, state, and national Unions. Many of the WCTU's goals appeared to have been accomplished with the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment in 1919; however, the repeal of Prohibition in 1933 reversed the victory. Other WCTU targets have included gambling and the use of tobacco, and the efforts of the organization have concentrated on temperance education in the communities and schools, through newspaper ads and publicity, speakers and programs, and school essay and poster contests. In addition, the WCTU presently concerns itself with the problems of drug addiction and narcotics, as well as with alcoholism.
The Wisconsin Woman's Temperance Alliance was organized in Milwaukee on October 20-21, 1874. The organization became an affiliate of the National WCTU at a convention in Madison in 1880, and its name was changed to the Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Wisconsin. Susan B. Steel of Appleton was the first president.
Scope and Content Note
The collection primarily consists of the records of the state treasurer, which have been arranged into three series, Chapter Record Books and Ledgers, Cash Books, and Other Records. The CHAPTER RECORD BOOKS AND LEDGERS contain a complete accounting of each chapter's finances vis a vis the state Union, from 1889 to 1954. These records include dues paid to the state Union, chapter budgets, and records of donations received for the national WCTU and for special funds, and state receipts and disbursements for each chapter. Within each volume, the data are arranged in alphabetical order by chapter name, and chronologically thereunder. In many cases, additional information about each chapter is given, such as the date of organization or termination, or names of officers. The CASH BOOKS list state Union receipts and disbursements for chapters, individuals, salaries, expenses, and for national dues. Volume 27 records the finances of the various WCTU special funds, among them, Union Signals newsletter, Young Crusaders, Loyal Temperance Legion, Life Members, Light Line Unions, and the Lillian Stevens, Frances Willard, and Anna Gordon memorial funds.
Other records in the collection include miscellaneous financial receipts, correspondence, check registers, and state treasurer's annual reports. Additional annual reports may be found in the Cash Books. Also present are a handbook of the Wisconsin WCTU, 1925, and Union Signals subscription lists.
Administrative/Restriction Information
Presented by Ethel Cornwell, Stoughton, Wisconsin, 1964.
Contents List
|
Series: Chapter Record Books and Ledgers
|
|
|
Record Books
|
|
Box
1
Volume
1
|
1889-1890
|
|
Box
1
Volume
2
|
1890-1891
|
|
Box
1
Volume
3
|
1891-1898
|
|
Box
1
Volume
4
|
1898-1904
|
|
Box
1
Volume
5
|
1904-1910
|
|
Box
1
Volume
6
|
1911-1919
|
|
Box
1
Volume
7
|
1919-1923
|
|
|
Ledgers
|
|
Box
1
Volume
8
|
1923-1928
|
|
Box
1
Volume
9
|
1928-1947
|
|
Box
1
Volume
10
|
Parts 1 and 2, 1945-1954
|
|
|
Series: Cash Books
|
|
Box
1
Volume
11
|
1881-1885
|
|
Box
1
Volume
12
|
1891-1893
|
|
Box
2
Volume
13
|
1893-1896
|
|
Box
2
Volume
14
|
1896-1902
|
|
Box
2
Volume
15
|
1902-1906
|
|
Box
2
Volume
16
|
1906-1910
|
|
Box
2
Volume
17
|
1910-1914
|
|
Box
2
Volume
18
|
1914-1919
|
|
Box
2
Volume
19
|
1919-1923
|
|
Box
2
Volume
20
|
1926-1929
|
|
Box
2
Volume
21
|
1929-1932
|
|
Box
2
Volume
22
|
1932-1941
|
|
Box
2
Volume
23
|
1941-1947
|
|
Box
2
Volume
24
|
1950-1952
|
|
Box
2
Volume
25
|
1952-1954
|
|
Box
2
Volume
26
|
1954-1956
|
|
Box
2
Volume
27
|
Other WCTU Funds, 1946-1954
|
|
|
Series: Other Records
|
|
Box
3
Folder
1
|
Financial Receipts and Miscellany, 1885, 1945-1946, 1952-1953, 1956
|
|
Box
3
Folder
2
|
State Treasurer's Annual Reports, 1929, 1939, 1944, 1952-1955
|
|
Box
3
Folder
3
|
Miscellaneous Financial Correspondence, 1952-1956
|
|
Box
3
Folder
4-5
|
Check Registers, 1955-1956
|
|
Box
3
Folder
6
|
Handbook of Wisconsin WCTU, 1925
|
|
Box
3
Folder
7
|
Union Signals Subscription Lists, 1928-1946
|
|
|