Title: Wisconsin Native American Languages Project Records
Inclusive Dates: 1973-1976

Creator:

• Wisconsin Native American Languages Project

Call Number: UWM Manuscript Collection 20

Quantity:

• 15.6 cubic ft. (46 boxes, including 26 audio cassettes and 106 audio reels)
• 208 digital audio files (30.5 GB)
• 1,670 digital image files (43.2 GB)
• 1 oversize folder

Repository:

University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Libraries, Archives Department

Archival Location:

UW-Milwaukee Libraries, Archives / Milwaukee Area Research Ctr. (Map)

Abstract:

Collection contains records created by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) participants in the Wisconsin Native American Languages Project (WNALP), an effort to teach Native-American children and adults the native languages and traditions of the Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida, Potawatomi, and Ho-Chunk. The collection includes audio recordings, alphabet and syllable books, handouts, self-tests, songs, stories, student cards, and writing and reading lessons, and worksheets. For each language, there are lexicons or vocabularies. The vocabularies are presented in a bi-lingual format on note cards. The largest group of materials can be found for the Menominee and Ojibwe languages. The Menominee and Ho-Chunk records include the notebooks of Ken Miner, a Menominee linguistic specialist hired by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee as part of a sub-contract made with the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council. The Menominee records include a complete copy of Leonard Bloomfield's lexicon, as well indexes to his work.

The collection contains audio recordings created as part of the project. Most of the tapes are recordings of Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida, and Ho-Chunk words and phrases. Some tapes include complete stories or conversations of the speakers. English translations are provided on many, but not all, of the tapes.

Language: English, Ojibwe, Menominee, Oneida, Potawatomi, Ho-Chunk

URL to cite for this finding aid: http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-mil-uwmmss0020

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The WNALP was originally called the Pilot Linguistics Project in Native American Languages in Wisconsin. It was an educational project under the auspices of the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council (GLITC), funded under Title IV of the Indian Education Act. The GLITC Education Committee established general policies of the project. The Native American Languages Studies Program at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee actually carried out the operations through a sub-contract with the GLITC.

The main goal of the project was to further linguistic analysis of the languages indigenous to the region, and to foster an exchange between linguists and speakers of these languages. The project was originally organized around four language groups: Menominee, Ojibwe (Chippewa), Oneida, and Potawatomi; Ho-Chunk was later added. Twelve native speakers were hired as language resource consultants, working with a staff linguist in analyzing grammatical aspects of the languages and in preparing written and recorded sound materials.

The project was carried out in three phases:

• Phase I, 1973-1974
• Phase II, 1974-1975
• Phase III, 1974-1975

Details on the organization and administration of the project are available in the correspondence and reports folders, and the Phase II and III reports folders. The WNALP staff were:

• Counselor/Advisor: John Beaudin
• Linguistic Coordinator: John Nichols
• Linguists (Language Studied): Lawrence Foley (Oneida); Ken Miner (Menominee); John Nichols (Chippewa and Potawatomi)
• Secretaries: Katie Mc Gowaan, Evelyn Newkirk
• Chippewa language consultants: Hannah Maulson, George Oshogay, Earl Thomas
• Menominee language consultants: Wallace Pyawasit, Margaret Richmond, Merceline Sanapaw
• Oneida language consultants: Maria Hinton, Emily Schwamp, Lavina Webster
• Potawatomi language consultants: Mary Daniels, Bill Daniels, Jr., Mabel Deverney

This collection contains records created by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) participants in the Wisconsin Native American Languages Project (WNALP), an effort to create culturally relevant curriculum for Ho-Chunk, Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida and Potawatomi children and adults. Most of the records are curriculum and include instructional materials, lexicons and vocabularies, and audio recordings. Several of the languages were referred to by names common in the 1970s such as "Ojibwa," "Chippewa," and "Winnebago." In some cases there are variant spellings. The finding aid uses the term found on the records in the individual folders. When possible these have been corrected to the term used currently by each nation.

The collection is arranged as follows:

• General Teaching and Organization Materials
• Native Languages Teaching Materials
  • Menominee
  • Ojibwe (Chippewa)
  • Oneida
  • Potawatomi
  • Ho-Chunk
• Audio Recordings
  • Alaska Native Language Conference Recordings
  • Menominee Language Recordings
  • Ojibwe (Chippewa) Language Recordings
  • Oneida Language Recordings
  • Potawatomi Language Recordings
  • Students Recordings
  • Ho-Chunk Language Recordings

A spreadsheet with file-level information on the electronic audio files is available in the Archives department. The spreadsheet contains information on file size, date modified, supplied title, subseries of origin, duration of segment, and file format. Additional technical metadata is available; consult an archivist for more information.

Citation Guide for Primary Sources

Access Restrictions

Researchers must use the digital access copies of the Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida, Potawatomi, and Ho-Chunk recordings. Access copies are available as .mp3 files. Citizens of the Oneida, Ojibwa, Ho-Chunk, Menominee and Potawatomi nations and their descendants may have access to the files. Others may request to use the files per an agreement with the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council.

Use Restrictions

The Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council owns the copyright to the collection. No documents or tapes may be copied without the written permission of the GLITC or its designated representative . At the time of this writing (December 2004), the UWM Libraries' Archives Department head serves as curator of the copyright held by the GLITC in this collection. The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of libel, privacy, and copyright which may be involved in the use of any part of this collection (Wisconsin Statutes 19.21-19.39).

Custodial History

In 1976, complete sets of all WNALP materials were delivered by William Cook to the GLITC office at Lac du Flambeau and the Department of Public Instruction. An additional complete set was retained by UW-Milwaukee. Additionally, Cook delivered a complete set of each language series to the relevant tribual offices. By 1979, all parties had apparently lost all or parts of their sets, leaving the collection at UW-Milwaukee the extant copy. In March 1981, this collection was transferred from the UW-Milwaukee Native American Studies Program office to the Golda Meir Library. In partnership with The Electa Quinney Institute for American Indian Education each nation continues to work with these materials and retains a copy in their local tribal archives.

Acquisition Information

John Boatman, coordinator of the UW-Milwaukee Native American Studies Program, transferred the first accession in March 1981, and a second accession in March 1992.

Processing Information

Tim Spindler and Mark A. Vargas processed the collection at the Archives in January-March 1992.

Preservation Information

The audio recordings were digitized by Safe Sound Archive in Philadelphia in 2008. Preservation master files were created as 44.1 kHz/24-bit resolution .wav files. Access copies were created as CD-R and 44 kHz/96 kbps bit resolution .mp3 files.

Deaccession Information

Cassette 62, a duplicate of cassette 61, was removed from the collection on August 15, 2008. Audio reels 89 and 90, which duplicated reels 74 and 81, were also removed from the collection in August 2008.

	Series: General Teaching and Organizational Materials Scope and Content Note: This series contains general records of the WNALP. The Handbook for the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Languages contains extensive training information on how project members were to work with Native Americans. The files also includes correspondence and reports of the UWM members with the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council (GLITC).
	Alaska Native Language Center, Report
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder01_uwmmss020_000001-000011\	Digital Physical Description: 11 digital files (305 MB)
Box   1 Folder   1	Physical
	Anishinaabe Giigidowin [Newsletter]
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder02_uwmmss020_000012-000034\	Digital Physical Description: 24 digital files (665 MB)
Box   1 Folder   2	Physical
	Certificate, undated
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder03_uwmmss020_000035\	Digital Physical Description: 1 digital file (24.3 MB)
Box   1 Folder   3	Physical
	Correspondence and Reports, 1973
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder04-05\	Digital Physical Description: 217 digital files (5.78 GB)
Box   1 Folder   4-5	Physical
	Correspondence and Reports, 1974
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder06-07\	Digital Physical Description: 380 digital files (9.53 GB)
Box   1 Folder   6-7	Physical
	Correspondence and Reports, 1975
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder08-09\	Digital Physical Description: 255 digital files (6.74 GB)
Box   1 Folder   8-9	Physical
	Correspondence and Reports, 1976
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder10_uwmmss020_000888-000974\	Digital Physical Description: 87 digital files (2.39 GB)
Box   1 Folder   10	Physical
	Coursework, Fall 1973
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder11_uwmmss020_000975-000983\	Digital Physical Description: 9 digital files (255 MB)
Box   1 Folder   11	Physical
	Designing Dialogues
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder12_uwmmss020_000984-001052\	Digital Physical Description: 69 digital files (1.85 GB)
Box   1 Folder   12	Physical
	Elementary Phonetics for Wisconsin Languages
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder13_uwmmss020_001054-001076\	Digital Physical Description: 23 digital files (620 MB)
Box   1 Folder   13	Physical
	Faculty Document 229
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder14_uwmmss020_001076-001101\	Digital Physical Description: 25 digital files (645 MB)
Box   1 Folder   14	Physical
	Handbook for the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Languages
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder15_uwmmss020_001102-001282\	Digital Physical Description: 181 digital files (4.90 GB)
Box   1 Folder   15	Physical
	How to Present and Use Stories
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder16_uwmmss020_001283-001284\	Digital Physical Description: 2 digital files (55.5 MB)
Box   1 Folder   16	Physical
	Instructional Programs and Language Projects
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder17_uwmmss020_001285-001289\	Digital Physical Description: 5 digital files (138 MB)
Box   1 Folder   17	Physical
	Introduction to the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Indian Languages
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder18_uwmmss020_001290-001407\	Digital Physical Description: 118 digital files (3.19 GB)
Box   1 Folder   18	Physical
	Language Course Petitions
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder19_uwmmss020_001408-001431\	Digital Physical Description: 24 digital files (603 MB)
Box   1 Folder   19	Physical
	Listening Tape and Accompanying Materials
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder20_uwmmss020_001432-001444\	Digital Physical Description: 13 digital files (360 MB)
Box   1 Folder   20	Physical
	Literature Display
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder21_uwmmss020_001445-001446\	Digital Physical Description: 2 digital files (55.5 MB)
Box   1 Folder   21	Physical
	Miscellaneous
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder22_uwmmss020_001447-001465\	Digital Physical Description: 19 digital files (527 MB)
Box   1 Folder   22	Physical
	Native Language Conference at Fort Francis, Ontario
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder23_uwmmss020_001466-001471\	Digital Physical Description: 6 digital files (166 MB)
Box   1 Folder   23	Physical
	Outline for an Oral Language Lesson - Primary Level
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder24_uwmmss020_001472\	Digital Physical Description: 1 digital file (27.7 MB)
Box   1 Folder   24	Physical
	Phase II Final Technical Report
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder25_uwmmss020_001473-001508\	Digital Physical Description: 36 digital files (999 MB)
Box   1 Folder   25	Physical
	Phase III, Evaluation Report
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder26_uwmmss020_001509-001516\	Digital Physical Description: 8 digital files (222 MB)
Box   1 Folder   26	Physical
	Phase III, Final Report
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder27_uwmmss020_001517-001545\	Digital Physical Description: 29 digital files (804 MB)
Box   1 Folder   27	Physical
	Phase III, Proposal
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder28_uwmmss020_001546-001570\	Digital Physical Description: 25 digital files (693 MB)
Box   1 Folder   28	Physical
	Pre-Service Teacher Training Workshop
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder29_uwmmss020_001571-001579\	Digital Physical Description: 9 digital files (249 MB)
Box   1 Folder   29	Physical
	Projected Materials: Movies, Video Tape, and Film Strips
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder30_uwmmss020_001580-001581\	Digital Physical Description: 2 digital files (55.5 MB)
Box   1 Folder   30	Physical
	A Proposal for Training Course for Native Language Teachers (Algonkian)
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder31_uwmmss020_001582-001585\	Digital Physical Description: 4 digital files (111 MB)
Box   1 Folder   31	Physical
	Speakers of Native Languages
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder32_uwmmss020_001586-001590\	Digital Physical Description: 5 digital files (138 MB)
Box   1 Folder   32	Physical
	Teaching and Practicing Negative Verbs
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder33_uwmmss020_001591-001593\	Digital Physical Description: 3 digital files (83.2 MB)
Box   1 Folder   33	Physical
	"Teaching Language" Special UWM Summer Course
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder34_uwmmss020_001594-001605\	Digital Physical Description: 12 digital files (333 MB)
Box   1 Folder   34	Physical
	Testimony Given by John A. Beaudin to the Senate Education Committee on May 6, 1975, at the State Capitol, Concerning Senate Bill 145
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder35_uwmmss020_001606-001609\	Digital Physical Description: 4 digital files (111 MB)
Box   1 Folder   35	Physical
	Tests
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder36_uwmmss020_001610-001620\	Digital Physical Description: 11 digital files (305 MB)
Box   1 Folder   36	Physical
	Vocabulary List for Native American Teachers
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder37_uwmmss020_001621-001661\	Digital Physical Description: 41 digital files (218 MB)
Box   1 Folder   37	Physical
	Worksheets for Language Training Methods
Electronic Folder     \Box001\   Folder37_uwmmss020_001621-001661\	Digital Physical Description: 9 digital files (247 MB)
Box   1 Folder   38	Physical
	Series: Native Language Teaching Materials Scope and Content Note: This series contains records pertaining to the specific Native languages and is arranged alphabetically by language name. The largest group of materials can be found for the Menominee and Ojibwe languages. Many of the records consists of teaching materials, including alphabet and syllable books, handouts, language supplement books, self-tests, writing practice lessons, workshop lessons, songs, and stories. The series also includes student cards, which provide the name of the student, tribe, parent's tribe, grade level, age, Native speakers in household and their relation to the student. For each language, there are lexicons or vocabularies. The vocabularies, which contain the English and Native American words, are on note cards. The Menominee and Ho-Chunk records include Ken Miner's notebooks (photocopied) on the languages. Miner was a Menominee linguistic specialist hired by UWM as part of a sub-contract made with the GLITC. The Menominee records include a complete copy of Leonard Bloomfield's lexicon, as well as indexes to his work.	⇧
	Subseries: Menominee
Box   1 Folder   39	Alphabet Book
Box   1 Folder   40	Aq-Nehkoh Waposok [Lesson Supplement]
Box   1 Folder   41	Elementary Units, Lessons 1, 3, 5-7
Box   1 Folder   42	Grammar
Box   1 Folder   43	Handouts
Box   1 Folder   44	Key Words for Menomini Sounds
Box   1 Folder   45	Lessons for 1st and 2nd Graders
Box   1 Folder   46	Lessons in Basic Menominee
Box   1 Folder   47	Listening Tape Script
Box   1 Folder   48	Menominee Sounds and Writing
Box   1 Folder   49	Menominee Team, Informational Brochure
Box   1 Folder   50-53	Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield
Box   1 Folder   54	Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield, English Key
Box   1 Folder   55	Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield, Morphemic Index
	Miner, Ken, Notebooks Physical Description: Photocopies
Box   1 Folder   56	M1
Box   1 Folder   57	M2
Box   2 Folder   1	M3
Box   2 Folder   2	M4
Box   2 Folder   3	M5
Box   2 Folder   4	M6-8
Box   2 Folder   5	Texts
Box   2 Folder   6	Omaeqnomenew-kiketwanan: an English-Menominee and Menominee-English Word List
Box   2 Folder   7	Oral Language Lessons
Box   2 Folder   8	Reference Grammar for Speakers: Menominee Sounds
Box   2 Folder   9	Some Hints on Learning a Language from a Native Speaker
Box   2 Folder   10	The Sounds (Phonemes) of Menomini
Box   2 Folder   11	Stories and Legends
Box   2 Folder   12	Student Cards
Box   2 Folder   13	Transliteration Exercises
Box   2 Folder   14	Verb Paradigms
Box   5-15	Vocabulary, English to Menominee
Box   2 Folder   15	Writing Exercises
Box   2 Folder   16	Writing Systems
	Subseries: Ojibwe (Chippewa)	⇧
Box   2 Folder   19	Catch and Say, undated
Box   2 Folder   50	Chigiizhig Ozhiitaa: A Chippewa Writing and Reading Workbook, 1975
Box   2 Folder   17	Chippewa Alphabet Book: Book 1 and Book 2, 1975-1976
Box   2 Folder   33	Chippewa Oral Language Lessons for Primary Grades: Set 1 and Set 2, 1975
Box   2 Folder   40	Chippewa Syllable Book: Reading and Writing Practice for Speakers of the Chippewea (Ojibew) Language in Wisconsin, 1974
Box   2 Folder   49	Chippewa Workshop, 1973-1974
Box   2 Folder   48	Chippewa Workshop: Lessons 1-6, 1973-1974
Box   2 Folder   30	Chippewa Workshop: Mini-Lessons 1-4, 1973
Box   2 Folder   20	Consonants Writing Practice, 1974
Box   2 Folder   51	Chippewa Writing Practice, 1974
Box   2 Folder   21	Conversation Lessons, undated
Box   2 Folder   22	Grammar Notes, 1974
Box   2 Folder   23	Handouts and Worksheets, 1974-1976
Box   2 Folder   25	Introduction to Wisconsin Ojibwe, 1976
Box   2 Folder   24	An Introduction to Wisconsin Ojibwe: Set 1: Preliminary Version, 1975
Box   2 Folder   26	Language Lesson Supplement Books, including Awakaanag, 1976; Aaniindi Nishiime?, 1976; AAniin, 1975; Waaboozoog, 1976; Awakaanensag, 1976
Box   2 Folder   27	Language Lessons, undated
Box   2 Folder   28	Language Notes, undated
Box   2 Folder   31	Noun and Verb Marking Practice, 1974
Box   2 Folder   18	Ojibwe Language Bibliography (Preliminary Version), undated
Box   2 Folder   32	An Ojibwe Sampler, 1974
Box   2 Folder   47	Ojibwe Workbook: Lessons 1-13, undated
Box   2 Folder   34	Picture Bingo, undated
Box   2 Folder   35	Self-Test on Nouns and Verbs, undated
Box   2 Folder   36	Some Hints for Chippewa Language Teachers, 1975
Box   2 Folder   37	Sounds of Chippewa, 1974
Box   2 Folder   38	Story from Fort William, Ontario, undated
Box   2 Folder   39	Student Cards, undated
Box   2 Folder   29	Study of the Odjibure (Ojibwe) Language, by J.L. Mahan, 1879 Physical Description: Photocopy
Box   2 Folder   41	Two Chippewa Stories from Baraga-L'Anse Michigan, 1975
	Vocabulary
Box   17-21	Chippewa to English
	English to Chippewa
Box   22-23	A-Go
Box   28-31	Gr-Z
Box   24	English to Chippewa and Chippewa to English
Box   2 Folder   42	Vowel Writing Practice, 1974
Box   2 Folder   43	Why the Deer Looks the Way He Looks Around His Eyes, undated
Box   2 Folder   44-46	Wisconsin Ojibwe (Chippewa) Word List, 1976 Note: From the introduction: "This Ojibwe (Chippewa) - English word list contains most of the working word file of the Wisconsin Native American Languages Project's Chippewa Language Team. The file, on handwritten 3x5 cards, was used in the preparation of lesson materials by the project." The original cards are housed in boxes 17-24 and 28-31.
	Subseries: Oneida	⇧
Box   2 Folder   52	Bibliographies, undated
Box   2 Folder   53	Children's Language Lessons 1-10, 1974
Box   2 Folder   54	Conversational Oneida Course, 1973 Fall
Box   2 Folder   55	Conversation Lessons 1-15, undated
Box   2 Folder   56-57	English-Oneida Lexical File Note: English-Oneida Lexical File is a compilation of "Vocabulary Cards, English to Oneida" in boxes 26-27 and partially recorded on audio 85-88.
Box   2 Folder   58-59	English-Oneida Lexicon (Preliminary Draft), undated
Box   2 Folder   60	Field Notes, by Lawrence Foley
Box   3 Folder   1	Oneida Grammar Notes, undated
Box   3 Folder   2	How Can You Change the Drills to Keep Them from Getting Dull? 1975
Box   3 Folder   3	Introduction to Oneida Grammar, undated
Box   3 Folder   4	Language Lessons 1-6, 1974
Box   3 Folder   5	Language Lessons 1-14, 1975
Box   3 Folder   6	Lesson Supplements for Older Students, 1975
Box   25	Paradigms
Box   3 Folder   7	Pilling, James Constance, Bibliography of the Iroquoian Languages (Washington, DC: Bureau of Ethnology, 1888)
Box   3 Folder   8	Pronouns, 1973, undated
Box   3 Folder   9	Questions, 1974
Box   3 Folder   10	Sound System, 1973
Box   3 Folder   11	Stories, 1974
Box   3 Folder   12	Student Cards, undated
Box   3 Folder   13-14	Tho Ni:kú Yukwanvskwayv? Thsuhkalo:lv: (That's How Many Rabbits We Have): An Oneida Lesson Supplement Book, 1975
Box   3 Folder   15	Using the Words Students Ask in Teaching, 1975
Box   3 Folder   16	Verbs, undated
Box   26-27	Vocabulary Cards, English to Oneida Note: Compiled as "English-Oneida Lexicon" in box 2, folders 57-58. See also tapes 85-88.
Box   32-33	Vocabulary Cards, Oneida to English
Box   3 Folder   17	What Can You Do With Pictures? 1975
Box   3 Folder   18	Writing and Reading Workbooks, including Kwí:tel Latkétskwas, 1975 and Tsyilóhs Yutkétskwas, 1975
Box   3 Folder   19	Writing Systems, undated
	Subseries: Potawatomi	⇧
Box   3 Folder   20	Fishing Story, undated
Box   3 Folder   21	Grammar Notes, 1974
Box   3 Folder   22	Introduction to Wisconsin Potawatomi, 1976 Note: See also Introduction to Wisconsin Potawatomi audio recordings
Box   3 Folder   23	Language Lesson Supplement Books, including Bozho, 1975; Ni Pi Je O Nshimēs? 1975; Wabozoyek Tso Eywego (That's How Many Rabbits We Have), 1974; Mijbēyek, 1975; Bmenagnek, 1975; Bozwenen, 1975; and Okyanek, 1975
Box   3 Folder   24	Language Lessons 6-7, 1975
Box   3 Folder   25	Lessons for Children, 1974
Box   3 Folder   26	Neshnabē Nebyē'gen: Writing Potawatomi / Book One: Vowels, 1975, and Vowel Practice Exercises, 1974
Box   3 Folder   27	Oral Language Lessons: Sets One and Two / Working Draft, 1975
Box   3 Folder   28	Potawatomi Alphabet Book, prepared by Billy Daniels, Jr., Mary Daniels, and Mabel Deverney; ed. John Nichols, 1974
Box   3 Folder   29	Potawatomi for Beginners, Lessons 1 and 2, 1974
Box   3 Folder   30	Potawatomi Traditional Writing, 1975, and Notes on a Traditional Potawatomi Writing System, 1974
Box   3 Folder   31	Primary Language Lessons, undated
Box   3 Folder   32	Sample Potawatami Lesson: Commands, 1974
Box   3 Folder   33	Sounds of Potawatomi, undated
Box   3 Folder   34	Student Cards, undated
Box   3 Folder   35	Teaching New Words: Nouns, Part II, 1973
Box   34	Vocabulary, Potawatomi to English
Box   3 Folder   36	Vowel Recognition in Vocabulary, undated
Box   3 Folder   37	Why I Came to the Project, undated
Box   3 Folder   38	Word Files (by Subject), Sample Page, undated
Box   3 Folder   39	Writing Practice 4-6, 1974, and
Box   3 Folder   40	Wzhitē Nanawgizhek: A Potawatomi Writing and Reading Workbook, 1975
	Subseries: Ho-Chunk	⇧
Box   3 Folder   41	Conversation with John Greengrass
Box   3 Folder   42	Dialogue Format
Box   3 Folder   43	Elementary Language Lessons
Box   3 Folder   44	Field Work Sheet
Box   3 Folder   45	Grammar
Box   4 Folder   1	Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W1-W2
Box   4 Folder   2	Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W3-W5
Box   4 Folder   3	Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W6
Box   4 Folder   4	Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W7-Text
Box   4 Folder   5	Oral Language Lessons
Box   4 Folder   6	Reading Practice
Box   4 Folder   7	Recipes
Box   4 Folder   8	Research Material
Box   4 Folder   9	Spelling Practice
Box   4 Folder   10	Stories
Box   4 Folder   11	Stress Patterns and Practice
Box   4 Folder   12	Student Writing System for Ho-Chunk
Oversize Folder   1	Traditional Alphabet
Box   4 Folder   13	Transcription Exercises
Box   4 Folder   14	Ho-Chunk/English Dialogue Repetition Drills
Box   4 Folder   15	Wisconsin Ho-Chunk Lexicon
Box   4 Folder   16	Word List
Box   4 Folder   17	Writing System, Review and Exercises
Box   4 Folder   18	Writing System, Supplement
Box   35-37 Folder	Vocabulary, English to Ho-Chunk
Box   38-40 Folder	Vocabulary, Ho-Chunk to English
	Series: Audio Recordings Scope and Content Note: This series contains 132 separate Wisconsin Native American language recordings. Most consist of Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida, and Ho-Chunk words and phrases. Some recordings include complete stories or conversations of the speakers. English translations are provided on many, but not all, of the recordings. A few miscellaneous recordings not pertaining to any particular language are found also included in the collection. The original collection lacked a coherent original order, and many tapes were numbered in multiple and conflicting ways. To improve arrangement of the collection, the Archives renumbered all items according to a single numerical sequence. The collection inventory is based on several lists created by the WNALP. The original notes about the quality of the recordings and instructional usefulness were also transcribed into this finding aid. Whenever possible, the counter number, which notes the location of information on the tapes, is provided within parentheses. The tapes were recorded at different speeds, which is usually provided either on the tape itself or in the index. Access Restrictions: Researchers must use the digital access copies of the Menominee, Ojibwe, Oneida, Potawotami, and Ho-Chunk recordings. Access copies are available as CD-Rs or .mp3 files. Filenames correspond to portions of the original audio numbers assigned by the Archives (e.g. the recording originally found on the tape labeled "Audio 4" appears as "4_01.mp3" and "4_02.mp3").	⇧
Box   46 Audio   1-3	Subseries: Alaska Native Language Conference Recordings Physical Description: 3 audio cassettes
	Subseries: Menominee Language Recordings Physical Description: 1 audio cassette and 41 audio reels	⇧
	Audio 4 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Fish hawk stories, in English (0-152); owl & rabbit, in English (152-247); deer hunts hunter, in English (247-440) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   4	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_004_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (11 min 50 s)
	Audio 4 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Conversation in Menominee, no English translation (possibly reading from a text) (0-162); reading or story in Menominee (162-180); English story, difficult to understand (180-206) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   4	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_004_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (11 min 32 s)
	Audio 5 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Part of a "mouse" story, in English and Menominee (0-29); words, short phrases; "What Time Is It," English and Menominee (29-82); "My Father Killed a Bear," 2nd Irene Story (82-115); 3rd Irene Story, in English and Menominee (125-182); "Got a Letter from My Sister," 4th Irene Story (182-235); "Let's Go Hunting," 5th Irene Story (235-287); "I Had a Dream Last Night," 6th Irene Story (287-345); "I'm Hungry," 7th Irene Story (345-400); "Baby's Story," 8th Irene Story (400-440); "Little Puppy," from children's book (440-500) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   5	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_005_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 0 s)
	Audio 5 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words and phrases, very good quality, good teaching tape (0-45); "Crow Story" (not legend) in English and Menominee (45-100; words and phrases, in English and Menominee, good teaching tape (100-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   5	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_005_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 10 s)
	Audio 6 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Words and phrases, lots of background noise, probably not a good teaching tape, possibly useful for "true" scholars to determine language structure; use of pronouns, adjectives, sentence structure Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   6	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_006_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 7 s)
	Audio 6 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words and phrases, very good quality, good teaching tape (0-138); creation story, in English and Menominee (only very beginning of perhaps Biblical story) (138-186); names and translations of animals, nouns, insects (186-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   6	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_006_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 3 s)
	Audio 7 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Same as tape 6 (0-221); Noah's Ark story (225-373); same as tape 6 (373-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   7	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.; 3 ¾ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_007_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 8 s)
	Audio 7 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words and phrases, good quality tape, in English and Menominee (0-40); blank (40-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   7	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.; 3 ¾ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_007_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (3 min 6 s)
	Audio 8 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: No structure to the tape, lots of combination English and Menominee in conversation with no translation (0-ca. 360); Bol Deer goes into a little about where "Menominee" name came from; conversations about Skinner's book; a few remarks about grammar and sentence structure; general "chit-chat" and conversations about clans, perhaps with some "traditional" information about clan structure (ca. 360-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   8	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_008_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 9 s)
	Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Names of places in Wisconsin; some are translated, most are not; some in Chippewa (0-225); words and phrases, in English and Menominee (225-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   8	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_008_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 11 s)
	Audio 9 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Same as tape 6 Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   9	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_009_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 44 s)
	Audio 9 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Names of birds and flowers; vocabulary, nouns, in English and Menominee, good teaching tape (0-233) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   9	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_009_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 9 s)
	Audio 10 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Same as tape 6 Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   10	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_010_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 16 s)
	Audio 11 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Same as tape 6 (0-160); vocabulary from children's book, good word translations, in English and Menominee; food items, clothing, utensils, animals (160-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   11	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_011_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 9 s)
	Audio 11 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Vocabulary, nouns; names of days of week, in English and Menominee; good teaching tape (0-183); "Mary Mouse Story," in English and Menominee (185-267) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   11	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_011_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 10 s)
	Audio 12 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Wallace Pywasit talks about Indian witchcraft, in Menominee (0?-342?); English translation, personal reaction to story of struggle of good and evil powers over a sick woman. 'Good' triumphs, mixes medicine from bag, and the woman is well in a week (342-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   12	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_012_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 58 s)
	Audio 12 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Wallace Pywasit speaks in Menominee (0-122); English translation of above "Dividing Beans" (122-174) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   12	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_012_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (8 min 23 s)
	Audio 13 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Same as tape 6 (0-165) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   13	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_013_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (4 min 50 s)
	Audio 13 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Vocabulary, words and phrases, in English and Menominee, good teaching tape (0-85); blank (85-end)
Box   41 Audio   13	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
	Audio 14 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Too much noise, wrong speed (0-245); hunter (white) story, in English (247-347); not useful (347-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   14	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_014_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 25 s)
	Audio 14 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Blank (0-20); vocabulary, insects, animals, some nouns, adjectives, in English and Menominee (20-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   14	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_014_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 46 s)
	Audio 15 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: All Menominee language, no translation (0-325) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   15	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_015_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (9 min 5 s)
	Audio 15 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Blank (0-58); speaking in Menominee, no translation (58-153) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   15	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_015_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (5 min 36 s)
	Audio 16 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Wallace P. speaking in Menominee (0-74); good examples of English and Menominee questions (74-425) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   16	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_016_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 11 s)
	Audio 16 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: English and Menominee vocabulary, nouns (foods, animals), good tape (0-267) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   16	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_016_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 16 s)
	Audio 17 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Often used words, phrases, questions, a good tape Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   17	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_017_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 54 s)
	Audio 17 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: English and Menominee phrases; good tape; changes speed to 3 ¾ ips around 107 (107-123 not intelligible) (0-243); counting, phrases (123-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   17	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_017_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (13 min 52 s)
	Audio 18 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Wallace story in English (0-70); Menominee conversation (100-170); English conversation (170-212) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   18	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_018_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (5 min 37 s)
	Audio 19 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Menominee only, possible use for language class, good examples of pronunciation, clear tape Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   19	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_019_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 8 s)
	Audio 19 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Pronunciation in Menominee, no English translation (0-100); English and Menominee phrases (100-200); pronunciations in Menominee (220-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   19	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_019_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 0 s)
	Audio 20 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Woman speaking in Menominee (0-346); man speaking in Menominee (346-500) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   20	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_020_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (12 min 53 s)
	Audio 21 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Good examples of English and Menominee, possible use for language class, words and phrases are duplicates of previous tapes; with different responses, some static on tape (47-635) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   21	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_021_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (13 min 28 s)
	Audio 21 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Nouns and phrases, in English and Menominee (birds) (35-171); counting, good tape (171-226) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   21	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_021_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (14 min 54 s)
	Audio 22 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Good examples of English and Menominee words and phrases (0-275); some Menominee dialogue (275-505); animals (505-521); numbers (521-607) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   22	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_022_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (14 min 49 s)
	Audio 23 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Animals, vocabulary, in English and Menominee; places, people, meaning of personal Indian names; derivations; a few references to Indian elders of the tribe Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   23	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_023_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 19 s)
	Audio 23 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: "Chit-chat" about similarities and differences between Menominee, Potawatomi, and Ho-Chunk languages; translations of tribe names, places, etc., good reference tape Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   23	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_023_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 7 s)
	Audio 24 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Tree and plant names Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   24	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_024_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 22 s)
	Audio 24 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: "White Man's Fables" (mountain lion and deer), how the lion got a flat forehead (55-100); song of the mountain lion to make deer dance (100-140); story in Menominee (140-220); Mary Doud, story of buffalo (250-413); general vocabulary, days of the month (413-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   24	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_024_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 15 s)
	Audio 25 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Bol Deer, story; spirit rock story, last part in English; discussion by W.P. (0-99); months, in English and Menominee; seasons, holidays; words and phrases (99-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   41 Audio   25	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_025_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 15 s)
	Audio 26-27 Scope and Content Note: Words and sentences Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   26-27	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_026-27 Physical Description: 3 digital audio files (16 min 14 s, 16 min 20 s, 16 min 11 s)
	Audio 28 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: "How the Porcupine Got Quills" in Menominee (0-83); "How the Porcupine Got Quills" in English (83-137) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   28	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_028_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (8 min 5 s)
	Audio 28 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Wallace Pyasit, deer hunting story in Menominee (0-155); Wallace Pyasit, deer hunting story in English. "A deer can hear--understand--when you talk about it. If you brag about getting a deer, the deer will get you, old people say" (155-223) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   28	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_028_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (11 min 55 s)
	Audio 29 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: "Andy," unintelligible (0-40); conversation in Menominee (40-220) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   29	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_029_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 21 s)
	Audio 29 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: "Not suitable for classroom use," all in Menominee Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   29	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_029_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 9 s)
	Audio 30 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Conversation in Menominee; "Nanabosho"; reference to legend of evening star Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   30	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_030_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 15 s)
	Audio 30 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words, phrases, in English and Menominee; colors, seasons, vocabulary; good for students Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   30	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_030_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 11 s)
	Audio 31 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Useful material, good quality; vocabulary words, clothing, phrases (1-490); conversation about relatives of Irene Mack; "Who is who? Do you know?" (490-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   31	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_031_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 19 s)
	Audio 31 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Useful material, good quality; vocabulary, tree names, in English and Menominee; flowers, berries, bugs (1-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   31	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_031_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 3 s)
	Audio 32 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Conversation in Menominee, no English translation (1-52); vocabulary, in English and Menominee (52-200); speech in Menominee, no translation (200-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   32	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_032_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (14 min 46 s)
	Audio 32 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Good quality; reading from English, translated to Menominee; conversation, Wallace, two women Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   32	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_032_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 18 s)
	Audio 33 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Wallace P. in Menominee (1-300); English and Menominee phrases (300-476) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   33	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_033_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (12 min 8 s)
	Audio 34 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Speech in Menominee (1-105); English translation ("Get Rich Easy" story) (105-270) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   34	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_034_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (7 min 27 s)
	Audio 35 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Menominee (Wallace) (1-150); racial color story, English (150-250); flood story, Menominee (250-353); flood story, muskrat (353-509); Menominee story, no English translation (510-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   35	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_035_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 0 s)
	Audio 36 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Menominee story ("Any Kind of Story"); "Origin of 49 Dance" (1-150); English translation (150-240); story of Winneconne, Menominee (245-395); English translation (395-488); Menominee story (488-665); English translation, incomplete (665-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   36	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_036_01-02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (16 s, 15 min 54 s)
	Audio 36 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: English story about naming of Chicago (1-77); Menominee story (80-217); English translation, incomplete; "Man Goes Hunting a Muzzle Loader" (217-266) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   36	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_036_03-UWMMss020_Menominee_036_04 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (7 min 54 s, 1 min 17 s)
	Audio 37 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Poor audio quality; Menominee story (man and wife go shopping) (10-100); English translation (10-175); Menominee story (175-470); English translation (Manabush story) (470-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   37	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_037_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 9 s)
	Audio 37 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Poor audio; end of Manabush story (0-5); "Manabush" in Menominee (12-281); conversation in Menominee (281-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   37	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_037_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 12 s)
	Audio 38 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Wallace in Menominee, no English translation (0-210) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   38	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_038_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (5 min 56 s)
	Audio 39 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Fair-poor quality; conversation in Menominee (two Men, Wallace and Bol Deer?) (1-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   39	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_039_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 51 s)
	Audio 39 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Tree names, insects, birds, in English and Menominee (0-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   39	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_039_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 57 s)
	Audio 40 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Flood story (not from beginning), reading from English translation; probably a "taught" Biblical story-Noah's Ark (1-217); legend "How Many Months and Seasons in a Year?" (not from beginning), in English and Menominee (220-274); phrases, in English and Menominee (Wallace) (274-706); Noah's Ark (from the beginning), in English and Menominee (woman) (706-791) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   40	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_040_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 7 s)
	Audio 40 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: English and Menominee phrases (1-61) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   40	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_040_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 48 s)
	Audio 41 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Good quality; words, phrases, in English and Menominee (4-17); "This Little Piggy Went to Market," in English and Menominee (woman) (17-42); words, phrases, in English and Menominee (42-144); fawn story, in English and Menominee (woman) (144-210); reading English, translating to Menominee (no content) (210-245); "Little Fawn and Snake" (245-334); "This is a True Story"; hen in the Car (334-510); English and Menominee words, phrases (510-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   41	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_041_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 6 s)
	Audio 42 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Good quality; words, phrases, in English and Menominee; "Chit-chat" in English (1-440) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   42	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_042_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (11 min 37 s)
	Audio 42 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words, phrases, in English and Menominee; trees, foods (poor quality) (1-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   42	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_042_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 20 s)
	Audio 43 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Most in Menominee, some English "chit-chat" "questionable value" (1-675) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   43	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_043_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 30 s)
	Audio 43 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Speaking in Menominee "questionable value" Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   43	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_043_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 10 s)
	Audio 44 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Words, phrases, in English and Menominee (1-181); Noah's Ark (Wallace), in English and Menominee (not complete) (181-355); words, phrases, in English and Menominee (355-561); more Noah's Ark story (561-644) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   44	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_044_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 2 s)
	Audio 44 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Words, phrases, in English and Menominee Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   44	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_044_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 7 s)
	Menominee Let's Speak! Review
Box   46 Audio   45	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Menominee\	UWMMss020_Menominee_045_01-UWMMss020_Menominee_045_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (11 min 11 s, 11 min 4 s)
	Subseries: Ojibwe (Chippewa) Language Recordings Physical Description: 11 audio cassettes and 16 audio reels  Note: When the collection was in its custody, the UW-Milwaukee Native American Studies Program (NASP) assigned a unique number to each item in this subseries, and wrote that number on each item. When the collection was transferred to the UW-Milwaukee Libraries, this numerical system was abandoned and another utilized in its place. Thus, each item is inscribed with two numbers. UWM numbers 55-66 correspond to NASP numbers 1-12, UWM number 67 to NASP 12A, and UWM numbers 68-73 to NASP 13-18.	⇧
	Audio 46 Sides 1-2 Scope and Content Note: Phrases in English/Chippewa; Difficult to Distinguish Chippewa Translation Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   46	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.; ⅞ ips to 126; recorded at speed lower than ⅞ ips after 126)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_046_01-UWMMss020_Ojibwe_046_05 Physical Description: 5 digital audio file (28 min 43 s, 1 h 12 min, 13 min 56 s, 40 s, 37 min 26 s)
	Audio 47 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Speaking in Chippewa with no English translation, "How the Deer Got Marks on His Eyes" (0-128); speaking in Chippewa with no English translation, "Manabozho's Wedding" (137-170) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   47	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_047_01-UWMMss020_Ojibwe_047_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio file (7 min 9 s, 2 min 30 s)
	Audio 48 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Ojibwe "excellent pronunciation"; useful words and phrases with no English translation Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   42 Audio   48	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_048_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (16 min 20 s)
	Audio 49 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Speaking in Ojibwe with no English translation; three stories (0-1812) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   49	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.; 3 ¾ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_049_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (23 min 37 s)
	Audio 50 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Speaking in Ojibwe with no English translation (0-79) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   50	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.; 7 ½ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_050_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (4 min 13 s)
	Audio 51 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Pronunciation of individual words and phrases with no English translation and dialogue (0-end) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   51	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_051_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (8 min 6 s)
	Audio 52 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Story in Ojibwe with no English translation (2-48) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   52	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_052_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (2 min 17 s)
	Audio 53 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Dialogues in Ojibwe "good pronunciation"; vocabulary with no English translation (0-133) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   53	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_053_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (7 min 28 s)
	Audio 54 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Ojibwe "good pronunciation"; vocabulary with no English translation (0-123) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   54	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_054_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (6 min 49 s)
	Audio 55 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Pronunciation of words, in Chippewa (0-54) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   55	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_055_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 57 s)
	Audio 55 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Conversation dialogue, in Chippewa (0-29) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   55	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_055_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 17 s)
	Audio 56 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Lesson 1: Conversation; useful phrases such as "hello, how are you?" etc., mostly in Chippewa Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   56	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_056_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (15 min 26 s)
	Audio 57 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Very little Chippewa language; "no translation to index 14" Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   57	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_057_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 59 s)
	Audio 58 Sides 1-2 Physical Description: Audio cassette  Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Chippewa Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   58
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_058_01-UWMMss020_Ojibwe_058_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (27 min 15 s, 13 min 31 s)
	Audio 59 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Drumming and singing Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   59	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_059_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (23 min 13 s)
	Audio 60 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Turtle-boy story, by John Greengrass, in Chippewa (0-32) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   60	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_060_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (1 min 29 s)
	Audio 61 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: "Hip Joint" in Chippewa (0-85) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   61	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_061_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (4 min 21 s)
	Audio 61 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: "Wrinkled Forehead" in Chippewa (0-152) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   61	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_061_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (8 min 48 s)
	Audio 63 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Education Committee meeting on learning and teaching language; mostly unintelligible Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   63	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_063_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (31 min 28 s)
	Audio 63 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Education Committee meeting continued, focusing on the Ho-Chunk language Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   63	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_063_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (29 min 0 s)
	Audio 64 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Man and wolf story, by John Greengrass, in Chippewa (0-190) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   64	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_064_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (11 min 22 s)
	Audio 64 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Grizzly bear story, by John Greengrass, in Chippewa (0-70) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   64	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_064_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (3 min 11 s)
	Audio 65 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Education Committee meeting on curriculum development and organizational information Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   65	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_065_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (31 min 7 s)
	Audio 65 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Methodologies for teaching language Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   65	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_065_02 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (31 min 7 s)
	Audio 66 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Vocabulary (English/Chippewa) i.e., weather, foods, drinks, clothing, action verbs Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   66	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_066_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (8 min 29 s)
Box   46 Audio   66	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_066_Cassette_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (10 min 26 s)
	Audio 66 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Working session between three people on determining words for tools, in English/Chippewa (begins at 128) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   66	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_066_Cassette_02 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (32 min 48 s)
	Audio 67 Sides 1-2 Scope and Content Note: English/Chippewa phrases and numbers Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   67	Physical Description: Audio reel; audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_067_01-UWMMss020_Ojibwe_067_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (31 min 2 s, 29 min 1 s)
	Audio 68 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Chippewa story, by George Oshogy, in Chippewa (0-64) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   68	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_068_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (3 min 14 s)
	Audio 69 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Oshogay and E. Thomas (0-160) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   69	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_069_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (9 min 11 s)
Box   46 Audio   69	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_069_Cassette_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (10 min 41 s)
	Audio 70 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Chippewa (0-76) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   70	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_070_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (3 min 52 s)
Box   46 Audio   70	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_070_Cassette_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (5 min 0 s)
	Audio 71 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Test given in Chippewa in six parts (0-78) Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   46 Audio   71	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_071_Cassette_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (7 min 57 s)
	Audio 71 Side 2 Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Chippewa Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   71	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_071_02 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (9 min 24 s)
Box   46 Audio   71	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_071_Cassette_02 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (9 min 33 s)
	Audio 72 Sides 1-2 Scope and Content Note: Dialogue in Chippewa Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   72	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_072_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (14 min 10 s)
Box   46 Audio   72	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_072_Cassette_01, UWMMss020_Ojibwe_072_Cassette_02 Physical Description: Digital audio files of audio cassette (4 min 49 s, 9 min, 53 s)
	Audio 73 Side 1 Scope and Content Note: Fragments of conversation in Chippewa; questions by E. Thomas; text by G. Oshogay Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   73	Physical Description: Audio reel
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_073_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of 1/4" reel (23 min 27 s)
Box   46 Audio   73	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Ojibwe\	UWMMss020_Ojibwe_073_Cassette_01 Physical Description: Digital audio file of audio cassette (24 min 34 s)
	Subseries: Oneida Language Recordings Physical Description: 15 audio reels	⇧
	Elicitation: Words and Phrases / Informants: Emily Schwamp, Marie Hinton, 1973 Scope and Content Note: Tapes contain words and phrases from the team consultants. These items served as the basis for the preliminary linguistic analysis of Oneida. Most sessions are dated and metered. Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   74-77	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_074_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_077_03 Physical Description: 9 digital audio files
	Language Texts and Elicitation / Informants: Emily Schwamp, Marie Hinton, Lavina Webster, and Lawrence Johns Scope and Content Note: Tapes contain stories and texts collected from team consultants and Lawrence Johns of Oneida, Wisconsin. Some stories are translations of English stories; others are original to the Oneida culture. Stories are given both in English and Oneida. Tapes are metered. Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   78-80	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_078_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_080_02 Physical Description: 5 digital audio files
	Adult Language Lessons 1-4 Scope and Content Note: Tapes contain lessons that were used during the Language Lab at the Oneida Workshop held at UW-Milwaukee in 1974-1975. They include dialogues, vocabulary repetition, and sentence and pattern drills. Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   81-82	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_081_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_082_01 Physical Description: 3 digital audio files (21 min 58 s, 15 min 33 s, 12 min 16 s)
	Oneida Text Notes Scope and Content Note: Tape contains text notes elicited on the basis of the text "Funeral" by Emily Schwamp (see audio 78). Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   43 Audio   83	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_083_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (5 min 37 s)
	Phonology Drills Scope and Content Note: Tape contains a phonology drill that is used in connection with Adult Language Lesson 5. Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   44 Audio   84	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_084_01 Physical Description: 1 digital audio file (4 min 17 s)
	English-Oneida Lexicon Scope and Content Note: Tapes are partial readings of the English-Oneida Lexicon that appears elsewhere in the collection as vocabulary cards (boxes 26-27) and as a compiled print publication (box 2, folders 57-58).
	Accuse-Bow Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   44 Audio   85	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_085_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_085_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (16 min 23 s, 16 min 16 sec)
	Bow-Crossroad Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   44 Audio   86	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_086_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_086_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (16 min 16 s, 15 min 59 sec)
	Cross Road-Fish Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   44 Audio   87	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_087_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_087_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (15 min 44 s, 16 min 21 sec)
	Fish-Have a Child Access Restrictions: The original audiotape is restricted; users must use network access copy available in the Archives.
Box   44 Audio   88	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Oneida\	UWMMss020_Oneida_088_01-UWMMss020_Oneida_088_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (15 min 37 s, 11 min 44 sec)
	Subseries: Potawatomi Language Recordings Physical Description: 2 audio cassettes and 5 audio reels	⇧
	Introduction to Wisconsin Potawatomi: Lessons 1-15 Note: See also Introduction to Wisconsin Potawatomi teaching materials
Box   44 Audio   91-94	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in., 7 ½ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Potawatomi\	UWMMss020_Potawatomi_091_01-UWMMss020_Potawatomi_094_01 Physical Description: 4 digital audio files (13 min 38 s, 16 min 15 s, 4 min 27 s, 13 min 36 s)
	Neshnabē Nebyē'gen, 1976 June
Box   44 Audio   95	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in., 7 ½ ips)
Electronic Folder   \Potawatomi\	UWMMss020_Potawatomi_095_01-UWMMss020_Potawatomi_095_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (16 min 22 s, 9 min 28 s)
	Potawatomi Words
Box   46 Audio   96	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Potawatomi\	UWMMss020_Potawatomi_096_01-UWMMss020_Potawatomi_096_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (3 min 45 s, 2 min 41 s)
	Potawatomi at the 27th Street School, 1975 March 4
Box   46 Audio   97	Physical Description: Audio cassette
Electronic Folder   \Potawatomi\	UWMMss020_Potawatomi_097_01-UWMMss020_Potawatomi_097_02 Physical Description: 2 digital audio files (31 min 1 s, 20 min 57 s)
	Subseries: Students Recordings Physical Description: 9 audio cassettes and 1 audio reel	⇧
Box   46 Audio   98-99	Reviews Physical Description: Audio cassettes
Box   46 Audio   100	Reviews for Jerome Davis and Frank Maskquit Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   101	Reviews for Katherine Gokey Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   102	Reviews for Alice Link and Percy Martin Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   103	Reviews for John Martin Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   104	Reviews for Henry Merrill Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   105	Reviews for Archie Mosag Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   46 Audio   106	Reviews for John Rogers Physical Description: Audio cassette
Box   44 Audio   107	Sample Dialogues in Chippewa, Oneida, Potawatomi Note: 2 copies Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
	Subseries: Ho-Chunk Language Recordings Physical Description: 28 audio reels	⇧
	General Elicitation Words and Sentences
Box   44-45 Audio   108-117	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ho-Chunk\	UWMMss020_Ho-Chunk_108_01-UWMMss020_Ho-Chunk_117_02 Physical Description: 20 digital audio files
	General Elicitation Words and Sentences
Box   45 Audio   118-135	Physical Description: Audio reel (¼ in.)
Electronic Folder   \Ho-Chunk\	UWMMss020_Ho-Chunk_118_01-UWMMss020_Ho-Chunk_135_01 Physical Description: 38 digital audio files