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Nieuhof, Johannes, 1618-1672 / An embassy from the East-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Grand Tartar Cham, emperor of China: delivered by their excellencies Peter de Goyer and Jacob de Keyzer, at his imperial city of Peking wherein the cities, towns, villages, ports, rivers, &c. in their passages from Canton to Peking are ingeniously described by John Nieuhoff; also an epistle of Father John Adams, their antagonist, concerning the whole negotiation; with an appendix of several remarks taken out of Father Athanasius Kircher; Englished and set forth with their several sculptures by John Ogilby
(1673)
[Kircher appendix] Part II. Chap. I. By whom, and by what means the Holy Gospel of Christ was at divers times introduc'd into the uttermost regions of the East, into India, Tartaria, China, and other countries of Asia., pp. 341-348
Page 347
Vefcription afC HI5\(A. was refolv'd to meet with the Great Lawa, now comingtowards him eveli to the Wails of the Empire of Cbina, in a Progrefs almofl of two Months fp if Father Jobn Adams, an intimate Affociate of the Emperor, out of anextc hatred unto the thing, had not fhew'd himfeif averfe and oppofite, and by the-allegation of many weighty Reafons : which Perfuafions of the aft faid Father took fo gbod effeJ, that the Emperor iWas 1b far from vouchfa to go forwards out of the City to meet him, that/te would hardly give him farther entrance or admidion than the Garden of the Palace of Pequin; at length, after the ufual Mode, being Prefented with divers Prefents, difi fed him unto his own Kingdom, wholly negle&ing all thofe accuflom'd C monies that were ufually perform'd; and he that was fuppos'd to have c ferr'd great Profperity and Happinefs by his Approach and Benedi&i brought the contrary Effe&s with him; for that ridiculous Archprieft,0 a his departure, incurr'd the Curfes and Malediaion of all Perfons, as being feeming Caufe of Famiie, Peftilence,,and War, But to return to our purpof'e; I fay therefore, That 'tis very probable Ptesbyter John refided in the Kingdom of Tanchut : for he and his Succefl Ruling far and wide in fia, and worthily promoting the Cbriftian Faith, ti Preachers of the Word of God, either being call'd, or of their own acci out of zeal t4 advance the Chrftiao Faith, or which is more likely, being cc pell'd by Fear, and flying from the aforefaid'Places, in the time of that ho Perfecution which began under the Empire of Dioclefian and Maximianus, in which on.the Confines of S)ria, 8ypt, and the adjacent Places of Etbiogia, the Followers of the Cbriflian Doarine were every where enquir'd and fought after, to be put tomof cruel Torments; they fat down and Planted themtflves in the middle of perfia, atria, and Tuaibeftan : and then it is altogether proba- ble, that by degrees, after long Exilement, aitiv'd in the utmoft Regions of .4fia: and lafily, Anno 6oo. in the time of he Empire of Heracliuw, perfidious and debauch'd Afabonaet then rebelling, new Colonies were continuallytranf. planted into the aforefaid Regions of the Eaft For it is manifeftA that the Sy* r/an or Babylonian Priefts giving place to the fury of the Infidels, ceafed not in fucceflion of time to propagate the Chriflian T?.eligion, as the alledg'd Syriack In, fcription doth clearly thew, where Iidbuz7ad Bifhop of China is call'd the Son of Noah, a certain Priefi of the City of JBalecb inthe Kingdom of Turcbejfan, as is manifeft from the Syriack words above-cited, and here again repeated, 04.W dnno 19 oz. Iidbuzad !Piefl and Vicar of the !Biqbp of the egal City of Cumdan, Son of Noah a Prief, Natiwe of the City !Belecb in tbe K .igdom of Turcheflan. Now that Turcbeflan is the fame Region which the i'erfians call Usbec, the beginning of Great Catbay, and the City Delecb feated in it, "is clear from the Ardbian Geographer, Part 8. Climate 4. Line 34. where treating concerningche Turcbeflians, a peculiar Pr, City felecbnut far from S merly a mot famous City put of the drabick .: Now portion of the kegion of Cora hence to Samarcande, fix cande unto the City of Bele the Bilhop, term'd a SyrianI or Corafine : And it is evid many of tbh egief tbe Pa
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