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Edwards, George, 1694-1773. / Gleanings of natural history, exhibiting figures of quadrupeds, birds, insects, plants, etc. most of which have not, till now, been either figured or described
(1758)
Chap. VII. Pla. 217. The black maucauco; Le maucauco noir, pp. 13-14 ff.
Page 14
( '4 ) or fcooping teeth in the front of the mouth below: but I could difcover none to anfwer them on the upper fide; there appeared only a cavity to receive them. It had four dog-teeth, two above, and two beneath: the other teeth further within the mouth were very jagged. The furr on the body and limbs was pretty long, thick, and foft, fianding almoft ereft on the ILin : the hands were fhaped like thofe of men or monkies, having flat nails: the feet were fhaped as in monkies, fave that the great toe, or thumb, was larger, and the next toe from the thumb had a dog's, or (harp claw, the other four toes having flat nails. The hinder legs were longer than the fore legs. The tail was longer than the whole body, pretty bufhy, and nearly of an equal thickness for its whole length. All the furr, with the naked parts of the nofe and infides of the paws, was of a deep black. I was informed, that it was a female; but having a thick furr, and thefe animals differing from monkies in the parts which diflinguifli the fexes, they being more inward in the Maucauco tribe, I cannot pronounce, on my own knowledge, of which gender it was. It is now living, (A. D. i5) and is the property of Mr. Critington, Clerk to the Society of Sur- geons, London, who favoured me with the ufe of it at my own houfe, to take a drawing at my leifure. It feemed to be a feeder on vegetables: while I had it, it eat cakes, bread and butter, and fummer fruits, it being in July. I did not try it with flefh meat. It fits up like a monkey when it feeds, holding its food in its fore paws or hands. forme de gouge dans le devant de la machoire infc'rieure, mais on n' en decouvre point dans la fupe'rieure qui y reponde; on n'y vozt qu une cavite' pour les recevoir. I a quatre dents canines, deux en baut et deux en bas; les autres dents, qui font plhs avant dars la gueule, font fort ineg'ales. Le poil tant die corps que des membres eft afez long, medi- ocrement epais, et fort doux; il eJI prefque perpendiculaire fur la peau. Les pates de devant font faites comme celles des finges, femblables a' des mains, avec des ongles plats; les pates de derriere dzfferent de celles des finges, en ce que le gros orteil ou /e pouce e/l plus gros, et que le doigt pres du poulce a une grif pointuW comme un chien; les quatre autres doigts ont des ongles plats. Les jarn- bes de derriere font plus longues que ce/les de devant. La queue cl p/us longue que tout le corps, aJez to&fe, et a peu pr's de la ;nbe gro/eur d'un bout a' 'autre. Toute la fur- rure, avec Zes parties nues du nez et le dedans des pates, font d' u noir de jais. On m' a dit que ce/ni-ci etoit jemelle; mais commne ces animaux ont le poil fort epais, et qu' i/s dif,#rent des finges par les parties qui di/1inguent les fixes, les ayant beaucoup plus retirees, je ne juis pas en ttat de prononcer fir fon fixe, par connoif/ance de cauft. Il ß12 aiuellement vivant (1755) entre les mains de Mr. Critington, Clerc de la Societe' des Chirurgiens a' Londres, qui a hien voulu me le co? fier chez moi, pour l'y deyiner a" mon aje. II m'a paru qu'ilfef nozuri it de le- gumes. Durant le temps que je 1' es, il zecut de gateaux, de beurces, et de fr-uits d'ette', car c''toit en 'fuillet. :',e in'ofai rifquer de lui prifenter i/e la viande. I/ s' a/lied comme un Jinge pour manger, tenant di/ens /es mains ou pates dei devant c} qu'il mange.
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