University of Wisconsin Digital Collections
Link to University of Wisconsin Digital Collections
Link to University of Wisconsin Digital Collections
Digital Library for the Decorative Arts and Material Culture

Page View

Smith, G. / The laboratory; or, School of arts: containing a large collection of valuable secrets, experiments, and manual operations in arts and manufactures, highly useful to gilders, jewellers, enamellers, goldsmiths, dyers, cutlers, pewterers, joiners, japanners, book-binders, plasterers, artists, and to the workers in metals in general; and in plaster of paris, wood, ivory, bone, horn, and other materials
(1799)

[Part VI.] Of varnishing, or japanning on wood, &c,   pp. 283-292


Page 284


     28-1        1TIRE LABORATCYRY.
pentine two ounces, put them together into a glass, and
cover them close with waxed paper and a bladder; then
take a pot with, water, put it on a coal fire, and when it
Iegiss to be warm, put sowe hay at the bottom of the
pot, ou which set your glass ; then let it boil for two or
tL,'te hours, and the sandarac aird turpentine will disolve
and upite with the spirits; then pour your varnish boiling
hut th-ough a clean hair cloth, and put it up in a clean
phial for use. This is an excellent varnish, fit to be used
for varnishing light colours, as white, yellow, green, &c.;
and such things as are silvered or gilded,
4Anhter VarniAh fit to 0rix with Red or Dark Colours, and
                    tojpan M]e Work.
   TA KE of rectified spirits, (that is, such as when poued
on gunpowder will fire it ; or, whet a linen rag being dipped
into it, and lighted, will consume it,) one pound ; of clean
gum-lac, a quarter of a pound ; grind it fine, and put it
into a phial, and, pour the spirits over it ; let it stand
for two days, shaking it once every hour; the third day
bang it over a gentle coal-fire, till it is well dissolved;, then
strain it through a hair-bag, and put it up for use,
                  Anviher tac 7arniM.
  TAKE of the best proof spirit one quart, and calcined
tartar one pound ; let the spirit stand upon the tartar, close
covered, for one day, in a gentle warmth; then pour off,
and filtrate it through a paper: of this take one pound,
white amber six ounces, sandarae six ounces, gum lac two
ounces, (the amber must be picked out of the clear pieces)
grind all fine together; put it into a phial or matrass, then
pour on it three pounds of the filtrated spirit ; your phial
must be but about half filled ; then shake it about fo an
                                                   hour


Go up to Top of Page