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Hogarth, William, 1697-1764 / The analysis of beauty : written with a view of fixing the fluctuating ideas of taste
(1753)
Chap. III: of uniformity, regularity, or symmetry, pp. 18-20
Page 19
turxd and ihifted; -f a to.-vay thof~ jin p pearances.* Thus the profile of moff obje ts, as well as faces, are rather more pleafing than their ful fronts Whence it is clear, the pleafure does not arife from feeing the exalt refemblance, which one fide bears the other, but from the knowledge that they do fo on ac- count of fitnefs, with defign, and for ufe. For when the head of a fine woman is turn'd a little to one fide, which takes off from the exad fimilarity of the two halves of the face, and fonewhat reclining, fo varying fill more from the ftraight and parallel lines of a formal front face: it is always look'd upon as m peafing. This is accordingly faid to be a graceful air of the head. It is a conRant rule in compofition in paintg to avoid regularity, When we view a building, or any other objed in life, we have it in our power, by flift- ing the ground, to take that view of it which pleafes us beft; and in confequence of this, the painter if he is left to his choice, takes it on the angle rather than in front, as moft agreeable to the eye; becaufe the. regu- larity of the lines is taken away by their running into perfpedive, without lofing the idea of fitnefs: and when he is of neceffity obliged to give the front of a building, with all its equalities and parallelifms, he ge- nerally breaks (as it is term'd) fuch difagreeable appear- ances, by throwing a tree before it, or the fihadow of an D 2 ima-
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